Germanide halide
Germanide halides are compound that include the germanide (Ge4−) anion and a halide such as chloride (Cl−), bromide (Br−) or iodide (I−). They include germanide iodides, germanide bromides or germanide chlorides. They can be considered as mixed anion compounds. They are in the category of tetrelidehalides. Related compounds include the silicide iodides, and carbide iodides.
List
Chlorides
formula
|
system
|
space group
|
unit cell Å
|
volume
|
density
|
comment
|
ref
|
La3Cl2Ge3
|
monoclinic
|
C2/m
|
a=18.047 b=4.927 c=10.739 β=98.25 Z=4
|
824.2
|
5.685
|
air and water sensitive
|
[1]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bromides
formula
|
system
|
space group
|
unit cell Å
|
volume
|
density
|
comment
|
ref
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Br2Ge3La3
|
monoclinic
|
C2/m
|
a =18.622 b =4.3263 c =10.897 β =98° Z=4
|
869.4
|
6.069
|
air and water sensitive
|
[2]
|
Gd2GeBr2
|
trigonal
|
R3m
|
a = 4.1442, c = 29.487
|
|
|
|
[3]
|
Gd2GeBr2
|
trigonal
|
P3m1
|
a = 4.1668, c = 9.8173
|
|
|
semiconductor
|
[3]
|
Iodides
formula
|
system
|
space group
|
unit cell Å
|
volume
|
density
|
comment
|
ref
|
Y2GeI2
|
trigonal
|
R3m
|
a = 4.2135 c = 31.480 Z=3
|
484
|
5.19
|
bronze
|
[3]
|
GeI2La2
|
trigonal
|
P3m1
|
a=4.45 c=10.868 Z=1
|
186.46
|
3.381
|
air and water sensitive
|
[2]
|
GeI2La2
|
trigonal
|
R3m
|
a=4.465 c=32.591 Z=3
|
562.7
|
5.349
|
air and water sensitive
|
[2]
|
Ge2I2La2
|
trigonal
|
P3m1
|
a=4.272 c=11.8349 Z=1
|
187.11
|
6.006
|
air and water sensitive
|
[2]
|
GeI3La3
|
cubic
|
I4132
|
a=12.6036 Z=8
|
2002.1
|
5.773
|
air and water sensitive
|
[2]
|
Ge3I5La6
|
monooclinic
|
C2/m
|
a=19.338 b=4.423 c=14.895, β=128.16° Z=2
|
1001.7
|
5.589
|
air and water sensitive
|
[2]
|
GeI12La7
|
trigonal
|
R3
|
a=16.122 c =10.768 Z=3
|
2423.8
|
5.487
|
air and water sensitive
|
[2]
|
Gd2GeI2
|
trigonal
|
R3m
|
a = 4.2527 c = 31.657 Z=3
|
495.84
|
6.44
|
bronze
|
[3]
|
References
- ^ Mattausch, Hansjürgen; Zheng, Chong; Ryazanov, Mikhail; Simon, Arndt (February 2005). "Reduced Lanthanum Halides with Ge as Interstitials: La2I2Ge, La2I2Ge2, La3Cl2Ge3, La3Br2Ge3, La3I3Ge, La6I5Ge3 and La7+xI12Ge". Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie (in German). 631 (2–3): 302–308. doi:10.1002/zaac.200400269. ISSN 0044-2313.
- ^ a b c d e f g Mattausch, Hansjürgen; Zheng, Chong; Ryazanov, Mikhail; Simon, Arndt (February 2005). "Reduced Lanthanum Halides with Ge as Interstitials: La2I2Ge, La2I2Ge2, La3Cl2Ge3, La3Br2Ge3, La3I3Ge, La6I5Ge3 and La7+xI12Ge". Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie (in German). 631 (2–3): 302–308. doi:10.1002/zaac.200400269. ISSN 0044-2313.
- ^ a b c d Lukachuk, Mar'yana; Kremer, Reinhard K.; Mattausch, Hansjürgen; Simon, Arndt (2007-04-01). "New Layered Germanide Halides RE 2 GeX 2 (RE = Y, Gd; X = Br, I)". Inorganic Chemistry. 46 (8): 3231–3235. doi:10.1021/ic062425d. ISSN 0020-1669. PMID 17373789.
Salts and covalent derivatives of the iodide ion |
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