Jones grew up in Scranton, Pennsylvania, and attended the University of Pittsburgh, where he was a standout on the school's football team. After college, Jones entered the U.S. Navy during World War II. Upon his discharge in 1945, he joined the Bears for one game before he was banned by the NFL's commissioner because he had signed a contract to play for the Browns in the rival AAFC. He joined the Browns in 1946 and remained on the team through the 1949 season; Cleveland won the AAFC championship in each of Jones's four seasons.
Jones grew up in Scranton, Pennsylvania, where he excelled in football and baseball.[2] As a 17-year-old, he was the pitcher for his high school team in an exhibition game in Scranton against the professional St. Louis Cardinals.[2] He was recruited by several major-league baseball teams out of high school.[2]
College career
Jones attended the University of Pittsburgh and played on the school's varsity football team starting as a sophomore in 1939.[3] He was one of the most lauded halfbacks in the country in college.[3] In a 1939 game against Carnegie Tech, he threw a 50-yard pass to Bob Thurbon for a touchdown as time expired for the only score of the game.[3] In 1940, however, he lost the spot as Pittsburgh's primary forward passing threat to George Kracum, a fullback.[4] In 1941, he had a strong game against Fordham University, returning an interception for a touchdown and throwing a touchdown on offense.[5] He finished seventh in Heisman Trophy voting that year.[6]
Professional career
Jones was drafted in December 1941 by the Chicago Bears of the National Football League but delayed his professional career to join the U.S. Navy during World War II.[7] While in the military, Jones played on service football teams.[8]
Jones was discharged in 1945 and signed a contract to play for the Bears, but a controversy erupted when it was revealed he also had a contract to play in 1946 for the Cleveland Browns of the new All-America Football Conference.[9] After playing in just one game for the Bears, Elmer Layden, the NFL's commissioner, barred him from further participation in the league because of his AAFC contract. Layden said the NFL's policy "is not to permit players who have signed alleged player contracts with an unrecognized league to play football in the National Football League when it is such player's intention to play but for one year".[10]
Jones joined the Browns when the team started play the following year in the AAFC.[2] With the Browns, he was known for his skill in making tough short-yardage plays.[2] He was also a leader who was willing to stand up to coach Paul Brown.[2] Jones was fifth in the AAFC in 1946 with 539 rushing yards, placing behind his teammate Marion Motley.[11] He was also third in the league in yards per carry with seven.[11] The Browns won the AAFC championship that year by beating the AAFC's New York Yankees, 14–9.[12] In 1947, Jones missed five games due to injury but still led the AAFC in average yards per carry, with 6.4, as the Browns won the championship again.[13]
Jones remained with the Browns in 1948 as the team went undefeated and won the title for the third time in a row.[14] He scored two touchdowns in the championship game.[14] In a 1949 game against the Los Angeles Dons, Jones suffered a broken collarbone and missed the remainder of the regular season.[15] The Browns again reached the championship, and Jones returned to play in the game, which Cleveland won for the fourth straight time. His shoulder continued to bother him, however, and he decided to retire after the season.[16]
Jones played most of his professional career as a second fiddle to Motley, a fullback, and Otto Graham, the Browns' star quarterback.[17] He nevertheless was an important part of the Browns' offensive attack. Graham said that while he was not very fast, he was "always good in short yardage".[16] Paul Brown considered him one of the finest clutch players he ever had.[16]
Despite retiring, Jones returned to football in 1950 with the Hamilton Tiger-Cats of the Interprovincial Rugby Football Union, and was one of the circuit's top scorers.[18] By the end of October, he had scored 102 points in 11 games, breaking a league record.[19]
Coaching career
Jones in 1951 signed on to be the backfield coach at the University of Pittsburgh, his alma mater. He had wanted to begin a coaching career and heard that Pitt's old backfield coach was leaving for the University of Oregon. He applied and got the job with the help of a recommendation from Brown.[20] He spent two years at Pitt, before joining the Pittsburgh Steelers of the NFL as backfield coach, but he retired soon after.[21]
Later life and death
Jones was the superintendent of Scranton's recreation bureau for two years in the mid-1960s. He later founded the Pennsylvania Sports Hall of Fame, into which he was inducted in 1983.[21]
