The cryptomonads (sometimes called cryptophytes) are a group of algae and colorless flagellates, most of which have plastids. They are traditionally considered...

Look up cryptophyte in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Cryptophyte may refer to: a plant which survives the unfavorable season underground or underwater...

Cavalier-Smith in 1981 to distinguish the stramenopiles, haptophytes, and cryptophytes. According to Cavalier-Smith, the kingdom originally consisted mostly...

plastidial complex, and is therefore considered primitive among Cryptophytes. Other Cryptophytes have bipartite tubular flagellar hairs, whereas Goniomonas...

Chroomonas is a genus of cryptophytes first described by Anton Hansgirg. It includes the species Chroomonas elegans, Chroomonas placoidea, Chroomonas baltica...

to Cryptista, which includes other simple eukaryotic organisms like cryptophytes and katablepharids. As a bacterivore Palpitomonas plays an ecological...

Cryptophyte geophyte...

Bhattacharya, D. (2007). "Phylogenomic analysis supports the monophyly of cryptophytes and haptophytes and the association of Rhizaria with chromalveolates"...

Cryptophytes may have played a key role in the spreading of red algal based chloroplasts. Haptophytes are similar and closely related to cryptophytes...

(ochrophytes, cryptophytes, haptophytes and myzozoans). Two main models have been proposed to explain the order, both of which agree that cryptophytes obtained...

underneath the periplast, the cryptophyte-specific cell surrounding. Except for Chilomonas, which has leucoplasts, cryptophytes have one or two chloroplasts...

hypotheses agree that cryptophytes were the first to obtain them, and the remaining groups obtained theirs by endosymbiosis with a cryptophyte. A third hypothesis...

red and green algae—clade Archaeplastida (uni- and multicellular) The cryptophytes—clade Cryptista (unicellular) The haptophytes—clade Haptista (unicellular)...

flagellates known as katablepharids, as well as the abundant cryptomonads (=cryptophytes), which comprise the heterotrophic Goniomonadea and the photosynthetic...

ciliate's principal food, the autotrophic algae called cryptomonads (or cryptophytes). Cryptomonads contain endosymbiont red algae whose internal chloroplasts...

P/S, hypermastigids, S) Eukaryota incertae sedis : haptophytes (F/A), cryptophytes (F/A), kathablepharids (F), Apusozoa (apusomondas, F, ancyromonads, F...

Dinophysis acuta acquires cryptophyte chloroplasts from its ciliate prey who in turn salvage chloroplasts from ingested cryptophytes. Stoecker et al. (2017)...

only a few days, while kleptoplastids in Dinophysis spp., taken from cryptophytes, can be stable for 2 months. In other dinoflagellates, kleptoplasty has...

suggested that the Telonemia and centrohelids may form a clade with the cryptophytes and haptophytes. The picobiliphytes may belong in this group but are...

Storeatula is a genus of cryptophytes. It includes the species Storeatula major. Gilson PR, Adcock GJ, Howlett BJ, McFadden GI (February 1995). "Organisation...

light-harvesting phycobiliprotein family, present in cyanobacteria, red algae and cryptophytes, accessory to the main chlorophyll pigments responsible for photosynthesis...

Chilomonas is a genus of freshwater cryptophytes, including the species Chilomonas paramecium. Members of this genus are osmotrophic heterotrophs possessing...

Plagioselmis is a genus of cryptophytes, including the species Plagioselmis punctata. Plagioselmis was first described by Butcher in 1967 as a saltwater...

Falcomonas is a genus of cryptophytes placed in the family Chroomonadaceae. It is a common organism in marine waters. Hill, David R. A. (1991). "Chroomonas...

of the remaining photosynthetic eukaryotes, such as heterokont algae, cryptophytes, haptophytes, and dinoflagellates, appear to be captured red algae. Perhaps...

Eukaryotic photoautotrophs include red algae, haptophytes, stramenopiles, cryptophytes, chlorophytes, and land plants. These organisms perform photosynthesis...

nucleomorph also codes for genes that function in plastid maintenance. In cryptophytes and chlorarachniophytes all DNA transfer between the nucleomorph and...

layer consists of various herbaceous plants (therophytes, geophytes, cryptophytes, hemicryptophytes), dwarf shrubs (chamaephytes) as well as young shrubs...

a mixotrophic metabolicsm. If retains the chloroplasts from ingested cryptophytes to perform photosynthesis on which it is highly dependent. Under adequate...

velia, endosymbioses and the rhodoplex hypothesis—plastid evolution in cryptophytes, alveolates, stramenopiles, and haptophytes (CASH lineages)". Genome...

cryptochrome, cryptogam, cryptogenic, cryptography, cryptology, cryptomonad, cryptophyte, cryptosystem, grot, grotesque, grotto cten- comb Greek κτείς, κτενός...

Retrieved 2009-06-10. Cryptomonads = Goniomonas + plastid-containing cryptophytes. Hagedorn, M. et al. Infection by Tubercular Mycobacteria Is Spread by...

bodies of water. The DCM tends to harbour more flagellated organisms and cryptophytes, whereas the epilimnion layer tends to have a larger centric diatom abundance...

as a model for other cryptophyte species. The genus was also used as a model to study periplast starch synthesis in cryptophytes, demonstrating that the...

was later cultured at temperatures between −1.8 and −2 °C. Like other cryptophytes, Geminigera is mixotrophic and feeds both on bacteria in the surrounding...

The most abundant groups in freshwater phytoplankton are golden algae, cryptophytes and dinoflagellates, whereas euglenids are the most abundant heterotrophs...

Chroomonas elegans is a species of cryptophytes. The type locality is Lake Neusiedl, at the Austria-Hungarian border. Schiller 1957: 13, pl. 1: fig. 8...

Rhinomonas is a genus of cryptophytes. It includes the species Rhinomonas pauca. Gilson PR, Adcock GJ, Howlett BJ, McFadden GI (February 1995). "Organisation...

populations normally contain green plastids. The availability of suitable cryptophyte prey is important for bloom formation of plastidic Mesodinium species...

; Hansen, P. J.; Haraguchi, L.; Haraguchi, L. (2020). "Dimorphism in cryptophytes-The case of Teleaulax amphioxeia/Plagioselmis prolonga and its ecological...

(plants in the broad sense). The katablepharids are closely related to the cryptophytes and the telonemids and centrohelids may be related to the haptophytes...

chloroplast genome—were transferred to four distinct eukaryotic lineages: cryptophytes, haptophytes, ochrophytes, and myzozoans. As a result, it is estimated...

"Water Quality Improvement Shifts the Dominant Phytoplankton Group From Cryptophytes to Diatoms in a Coastal Ecosystem". Frontiers in Marine Science. 1125...

Patrick J. (7 June 2012). "The evolutionary history of haptophytes and cryptophytes: phylogenomic evidence for separate origins". Proceedings of the Royal...

Geminigeraceae is a family of cryptophytes containing six genera. They are characterised by chloroplasts containing Cr-phycoerythrin 545, and an inner...

systematics, diversity and evolution of algae with emphasis on green algae, cryptophytes, and euglenophytes but also heterotrophic protists, such as the Picozoa...

171920.1. Sachs, Maria; Nitsche, Frank; Arndt, Hartmut (2025). "Cryptic Cryptophytes—Revision of the Genus Goniomonas". Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology...

The ciliate Mesodinium rubrum retains functioning plastids from the cryptophyte algae on which it feeds, using them to nourish themselves by autotrophy...

Chroomonas baltica is a species of cryptophyte first described by Julius Büttner in 1910, as Cyanomonas baltica. It would be reclassified to its current...

of euglenid flagellates, while stiff hairs occur in stramenopile and cryptophyte protists. Stramenopile hairs are approximately 15 nm in diameter, and...

phycologist who described several new species of red algae, green algae, and cryptophytes, in Austria-Hungary between 1880 and 1905. Hansgirg studied from 1872...

spacer Chrysophytes and Synurophytes SSU rDNA, rDNA ITS cox1 psaA, rbcL Cryptophytes SSU rDNA, LSU rDNA, rDNA ITS cox1 Rubisco spacer Bacillariophytes SSU...

chloroplast endoplasmic reticulum (CER) which is present in chromophyte and cryptophyte algae. SecY-related translocase InterPro: IPR014269 SecY proteins were...

including chlorophyte and streptophyte green algae, diatoms, chrysophytes, cryptophytes, euglenids, heterotrophic flagellates, ciliate cysts, fungal hyphae and...

chlorophylls a and c (primarily chrysophytes and other stramenopiles, cryptophytes, and haptophytes) despite clear evidence that the group corresponded...

local primary production. M. rubra gets its red color from consuming cryptophytes, or algae, that contain a red pigment called phycoerythrin in their chloroplasts...

Tanifuji G, Archibald JM (2012). "Nucleomorph genome sequence of the cryptophyte alga Chroomonas mesostigmatica CCMP1168 reveals lineage-specific gene...

multiple endosymbiotic events (diatoms, dinoflagellates, coccolithophores, cryptophytes, chlorarachniophytes, and euglenozoa). Some algal groups, however, lack...

C. elegans most commonly refers to the model round worm Caenorhabditis elegans. It may also refer to any of the species below. They are listed, first in...

plastid is engulfed by another protist. Examples include Guillardia, cryptophyte algae with a plastid obtained from a red alga, and many diatoms that...

late May and in late September. Other species detected include several cryptophyte species and the diatom Asterionella formosa. Phosphorus content was found...

(24S)-24-Methylcholesta-5,22-dien-3B-ol as the Major Sterol of a Marine Cryptophyte and a Marine Primnesiophyte". Phytochemistry. 22 (2): 475–476. doi:10...

herbaceous plants with periodic shoot reduction Hemicryptophytes Geophytes (Cryptophytes) Dc Annuals Therophytes Cb Plants that grow by supporting themselves...

or 277 K). In that same year, experiments conducted on photosynthetic cryptophyte algae using two-dimensional photon echo spectroscopy yielded further...

Dinophysis acuta acquire chloroplasts from its prey. "It cannot catch the cryptophytes by itself, and instead relies on ingesting ciliates such as the red Myrionecta...

Sexual reproduction is not observed in this genus as many other genera of cryptophytes also do not reproduce sexually. Organisms are asymmetric with a transparent...

Oenothera.[need quotation to verify] Ipomoea oenotherae is a succulent and a cryptophyte. Ipomoea oenotherae is a perennial succulent plant. It forms a fleshy...

nanoplanktonic, mobile species including chrysophytes, dinoflagellates, and cryptophytes in the water column, with important contributions to photosynthesis also...

Keeling, Patrick J. (2012). "The evolutionary history of haptophytes and cryptophytes: phylogenomic evidence for separate origins". Proceedings of the Royal...

nucleomorphs, enslaved nuclei, inside of the cell of two different algae, cryptophytes and chlorarachneans. Nucleomorphs are characterized by one of the smallest...

Rastrimonas. Brugerolle, G. (2002). "Cryptophagus subtilis: a new parasite of cryptophytes affiliated with the Perkinsozoa lineage". Eur J Protistol. 37 (4): 379–90...

cryptochrome, cryptogam, cryptogenic, cryptography, cryptology, cryptomonad, cryptophyte, cryptosystem, grot, grotesque, grotto cten- comb Greek κτείς, κτενός...

Dinophysis acuta acquire chloroplasts from its prey. "It cannot catch the cryptophytes by itself, and instead relies on ingesting ciliates such as the red Mesodinium...

fundamental role of quantized vibrations in coherent light harvesting by cryptophyte algae. (2012) The Journal of chemical physics 137 (17), 174109 EJ O’Reilly...

genus Whiteheadia has been merged into Massonia. It is classed as a cryptophyte. The genus is named for Francis Masson, a Scottish botanist, gardener...

(i.e. hyperpolarization), an anion channelrhodopsin discovered in the cryptophyte algae species Guillardia theta (named GtACR1). can be used. GtACR1 is...

anion-conducting channelrhodopsins (ACRs) were subsequently identified in cryptophyte algae. The crystal structure of the natural GtACR1 has recently been...

Morris, J. L.; Richardson, J. B.; Kenrick, P. (2014). "Cryptospores and cryptophytes reveal hidden diversity in early land floras" (PDF). New Phytologist...

The stems can reach a height of up to 25 centimeters. This geophyte (cryptophyte) forms bulbs as resting buds. The egg-shaped bulbs have a rough shell...

and Maranthos are parasites of dinoflagellates. Rastrimonas parasitize cryptophyte algae. Xcellidae, Perkinsidae and Acrocoelus are parasites of various...

Patrick J. (7 June 2012). "The evolutionary history of haptophytes and cryptophytes: phylogenomic evidence for separate origins". Proceedings of the Royal...

Johnson, Matthew D, "The Genetic Diversity of Mesodinium and Associated Cryptophytes", 2016, Vol.7, p.2017-2017. Moeller, Holly, "Prey type constrains growth...

Bhattacharya D, Yi G, Yoon HS, Shin W (July 2017). "Evolutionary Dynamics of Cryptophyte Plastid Genomes". Genome Biology and Evolution. 9 (7): 1859–1872. doi:10...

1913. Butcher's highly influential 1967 phylogeny of all then-known Cryptophytes did not recognize Rhodomonas, reclassifying all previously described...

Khan, H; Archibald, JM (May 2008). "Lateral transfer of introns in the cryptophyte plastid genome". Nucleic Acids Research. 36 (9): 3043–53. doi:10.1093/nar/gkn095...

Seeds are oblong with dimensions of 4 by 1.5 mm. Albuca bracteata is a cryptophyte, as the foliage dies back during drought periods. Albuca bracteata was...

"Chromophore composition of the phycobiliprotein Cr-PC577 from the cryptophyte Hemiselmis pacifica". Photosynthesis Research. 122 (3): 293–304. doi:10...

blue-green algae) and algae groups such as rhodophyta (red algae) and cryptophytes. Major phycobiliproteins include variations of phycocyanin (blue-pigment)...

Protozoology. 35: 46–51. doi:10.1111/j.1550-7408.1988.tb04074.x. "X - 10 Cryptophyte With Trichocyst Electron Micrograph". 2011-06-13. Archived from the original...

they are absent in P. bilix, the most basal cryptist. cryptomonad Also cryptophyte. Any member of Cryptomonada, a group of aquatic flagellated algae comprising...

polymers similar to floridean starch, for example, dinoflagellates and cryptophytes. The presence of floridean starch-like storage in some apicomplexan parasites...

Parks N, Kozera C, et al. (August 2007). "Plastid genome sequence of the cryptophyte alga Rhodomonas salina CCMP1319: lateral transfer of putative DNA replication...

cryptomonad origin, since the plastids are identical to those of the cryptophyte Teleaulax amphioxeia. In this case, the process consisted in the engulfment...

flagella for locomotion and sometimes as feeding and sensory organelle. Cryptophytes All dinoflagellates and nanoflagellates (choanoflagellates, silicoflagellates...

of several other lineages of secondary endosymbiosis, for example the cryptophyte Guillardia theta, wherein the phagosomal membrane is continuous with...

; Stoecker, Diane K. (2007). "Retention of transcriptionally active cryptophyte nuclei by the ciliate Myrionecta rubra". Nature. 445 (7126): 426–428...

heterotrophic bacteria and cyanobacteria. A. tamarense ingests haptophytes, cryptophytes, small diatoms, and Heterosigma akashiwo. A. tamarense has also been...

perennates as under-ground rhizomes, and is therefore classified as a cryptophyte. Gunnera magellanica was first described by Jean-Baptiste Lamarck in...

Bowman S, Archibald JM (August 2007). "Plastid genome sequence of the cryptophyte alga Rhodomonas salina CCMP1319: lateral transfer of putative DNA replication...

David; et al. (25 January 2007). "Retention of transcriptionally active cryptophyte nuclei by the ciliate Myrionecta rubra". Nature. 445 (7126). Nature Publishing...