He was on board the Tiangong space station as part of the Shenzhou 14 mission in 2022, spending 182 days in space.[6] He completed two spacewalks on 17 September and 17 November both with Chen Dong.
He returned to Tiangong on 29 October 2024 as the commander of the Shenzhou 19 mission.[7] Then, on 17 December 2024, during this mission's first EVA, he broke the record with Song Lingdong for the longest spacewalk in human history, of 9 hours and 6 minutes, with the assistance of the space station's robotic arms and ground-based scientific personnel, completed tasks such as the installation of space debris protection devices, inspection, and maintenance of external equipment and facilities.[8]
Personal life
Cai married Wang Yanqing (王颜晴), who is a nurse in a PLA military hospital.[3]
^ abcdZhan Kang (占康) (2002). 蔡旭哲:十二年等待终圆太空梦 [Cai Xuzhe: twelve years of waiting have finally fulfilled the space dream]. Celebrities' Biographies (in Chinese). 602. Zhengzhou, Henan: Henan Literature and Art Publishing House: 17–20. ISSN1002-6282.