Bulgaria–Spain relations

Bulgarian–Spanish relations

Bulgaria	Spain

Bulgaria–Spain relations are foreign relations between Bulgaria and Spain. Both countries established diplomatic relation on 8 May 1910.^[1] Relations were severed in 1946 and were restored in 1970 at the level of Consular Office and Trade Mission. Since 27 January 1970, the diplomatic relations were elevated to embassy level. Bulgaria has an embassy in Madrid and an honorary consulate in Barcelona. Spain has an embassy in Sofia. Both countries are full members of the Council of Europe, the European Union, NATO and the United Nations.

Bilateral relations

Spain is a relevant trading partner for Bulgaria and a prominent investor. In addition, Spain is one of the preferred destinations for Bulgarian emigration and the main issuer of remittances received by the Balkan country from abroad. In the political sphere, Spain has always supported Bulgaria's integration into community institutions and other international organizations. Cooperation in this regard has been oriented towards institutional strengthening and the formation of human capital. Despite having a privileged location, in an area of strategic value where access roads between the Balkans, Eastern Europe and Turkey converge, Bulgaria cannot yet take advantage of the full commercial potential of its geographical location due to the lack of transport infrastructure (especially land), which prevent direct exports from countries like Spain.^[2]

Royal visits to Bulgaria

• King Juan Carlos and Queen Sofia of Spain
  • 23–25 May 1993 – Sofia
  • 8–10 June 2003 – Sofia and Plovdiv
• The Prince of Asturias and The Princess of Asturias
  • 9–10 February 2006 – Sofia
• (expected) July 2013 - Delegation from Vigo (Galicia, Spain) headed by A.Yllera - Sofia, Plovdiv and Pleven.

NATO and the European Union

Spain joined NATO and the EU in 1982, and 1986, respectively. Spain supported Bulgaria's aspiration to join NATO, and ratified Bulgaria's accession in 2003.^[3] Spain supported Bulgaria's aspiration to join the EU, and ratified Bulgaria's accession in 2005.^[4] Bulgaria joined NATO in 2004 and the EU in 2007.

Resident diplomatic missions

• Bulgaria has an embassy in Madrid.
• Spain has an embassy in Sofia.

• 
  Embassy of Bulgaria in Madrid
• 
  Embassy of Spain in Sofia

See also

• Foreign relations of Bulgaria
• Foreign relations of Spain
• Bulgarians in Spain

External links

• Bulgarian embassy in Madrid
• Spanish Ministry of Foreign Affairs about relations with Bulgaria (in Spanish only)
• Spanish embassy in Sofia (in Bulgarian and Spanish only)

References

1. "Bulgaria and Spain mark 110 years of diplomatic relations". bnr.bg. Retrieved 2020-06-01.
2. BULGARIA- ESPAÑA, relaciones comerciales y oportunidades de negocio^{[permanent dead link‍]}
3. "Protocolos al Tratado del Atlántico Norte relativos a la adhesión de la República de Bulgaria, de la República de Eslovenia, de la República Eslovaca, de la República de Estonia, de la República de Letonia, de la República de Lituania y de la República de Rumania, hechos en Bruselas el 26 de marzo de 2003". boe.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 26 November 2003.
4. "Ley Orgánica 6/2005, de 22 de diciembre, por la que se autoriza la ratificación por España del Tratado de Adhesión a la Unión Europea de la República de Bulgaria y de la República de Rumanía". boe.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 22 December 2005.