During her school-age years, she experienced first-hand the discrimination that Native Americans have faced in American society. She once recounted, "In school, I was sent to a corner if I ever spoke a word of Eskimo."[4]
In 1971, Itta returned to Alaska to do community relations work for the Atlantic Richfield Company.[4] During this time, Itta worked with many Iñupiaq leaders and became heavily involved with land claim settlements and Native affairs in Alaska, spurred on by the interactions she had with people while serving as Senator Gruening's aide.[2]
Before she was elected to the state legislature, Itta was the City Manager of Barrow, Alaska.[2]
When considering a run at the State Legislature, Itta was elected unanimously by Native leaders and received their endorsement.[2] Itta first ran for the Legislature in 1972, but lost the election.[5]
From 1974 to 1976 she served as the first Alaska Native woman elected to the House of Representatives ,[6] where she served on the House Finance Committee and chaired the subcommittee on Health and Social Services.[2] She co-sponsored the bill that created the Alaska Permanent Fund, which annually provides financial dividends to residents of the state of Alaska.[7] Itta declined to run for subsequent term, "because [she] needed more inner confidence to better serve [her] people."[2]
Itta was part of a group of young Native American activists who emerged as leaders in the Native rights movement. She, along with other Native rights activists such as Frances Degnan and Rosita Worl, sought to improve the standard of living for Native peoples through educational and professional opportunities.[4] Itta, while supportive of the women's liberation movement, was skeptical of their methods, calling them "divisive."[2]
Itta has continued her engagement with the Native American community, sharing her knowledge through institutions like the Eileen Panigeo MacLean House at the University of Alaska Fairbanks.[3] In October 2022, Itta was selected as one of ten women to be inducted in the Alaska Women's Hall of Fame.[7][9]
Personal life
As of 2022, Itta-Lee was married to Johnny H. Lee and had two stepchildren and three grandchildren.[9]
References
^ abcdefg"Brenda Itta". The Alaska State Legislature. Archived from the original on 2017-02-11. Retrieved 2021-05-14.