Barbour's map turtle

Barbour's map turtle
	Graptemys barbouri, hatchling
Conservation status
	; Vulnerable (IUCN 3.1)
	CITES Appendix II (CITES)
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Reptilia
Order:	Testudines
Suborder:	Cryptodira
Superfamily:	Testudinoidea
Family:	Emydidae
Genus:	Graptemys
Species:	G. barbouri
Binomial name
	Graptemys barbouri; Carr & Marchand, 1942
	Range map
Synonyms
	Graptemys barbouri ; Carr & Marchand, 1942; Malaclemys barbouri ; — McDowell, 1964; Graptemys barbouri ; — Conant, 1975;

Barbour's map turtle (Graptemys barbouri) is a species of turtle in the family Emydidae. The species is native to the southeastern United States.

Geographic range

G. barbouri is found in rivers located in southeastern Alabama, the western panhandle of Florida, and southwestern Georgia.^[4]

Habitat Preference

G. barbouri have been shown to prefer areas in deeper water, close to rocky areas with large amounts of woody debris.^[5]

Etymology

The specific name or epithet, barbouri, is in honor of American herpetologist Thomas Barbour.^[6]^[7]

Ownership

Owning Barbour's map turtle is illegal in Georgia, Michigan, and Alabama. The limit is two turtles per person in Florida. Like all map turtles, it is under the protection of the Salmonellosis Four-inch Regulation, disallowing G. barbouri to be sold if it is under the length of 4 in (10 cm).

Description

Adult male Barbour's map turtles are on average 3.5 to 5.5 in (8.9 to 14.0 cm) in straight-line carapace length. Adult females are much larger and can vary from 6 to 12.5 in (15 to 32 cm) in straight-line carapace length. "Females attain really imposing dimensions, and their heads are enormously enlarged".^[4] G. barbouri possesses black-tipped spines on the second, third, and fourth vertebral scutes. These spines are very noticeable in males, and resemble a dorsal fin.

Diet

Barbour's map turtle mainly consumes mollusks, insects, and small fish found in rivers.

References

^ van Dijk, P.P. (2016) [errata version of 2011 assessment]. "Graptemys barbouri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2011: e.T9496A97417240. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013.RLTS.T9496A12995762.en. Retrieved 22 May 2023.
^ "Appendices | CITES". cites.org. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
^ ^a ^b Fritz, Uwe; Havaš, Peter (2007). "Checklist of Chelonians of the World". Vertebrate Zoology. 57 (2): 186. doi:10.3897/vz.57.e30895.
^ ^a ^b ^c Conant, Roger (1975). A Field Guide to Reptiles and Amphibians of Eastern and Central North America, Second Edition. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. xviii + 429 pp. + 48 plates. ISBN 0-395-19979-4 (hardcover), ISBN 0-395-19977-8 (paperback). (Graptemys barbouri, p. 55 + Plates 5, 8 + Map 18).
^ Sterrett, Sean & Kaeser, Adam & Katz, Rachel & Smith, Lora & Brock, Jean & Maerz, John. (2015). Spatial Ecology of Female Barbour's Map Turtles (Graptemys barbouri) in Ichawaynochaway Creek, Georgia. Journal of Herpetology. in press. 10.1643/CH-13-162.
^ Beltz, Ellin (2006). Scientific and Common Names of the Reptiles and Amphibians of North America – Explained. ebeltz.net/herps/biogappx.html.
^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Graptemys barbouri, p. 16).