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At Midnight I'll Take Your Soul
At Midnight I'll Take Your Soul
	Theatrical release poster
Directed by	José Mojica Marins
Written by	Waldomiro França; José Mojica Marins; Magda Mei
Produced by	Arildo Iruam; Geraldo Martins Simões; Ilídio Martins Simões
Starring	José Mojica Marins
Cinematography	Giorgio Attili
Edited by	Luiz Elias
Music by	Salatiel Coelho; Hermínio Gimenez
Production; company	Indústria Cinematográfica Apolo
Distributed by	N.T.M.
Release date	9 November 1964;
Running time	84 minutes
Country	Brazil
Language	Portuguese

At Midnight I'll Take Your Soul (Portuguese: À Meia-Noite Levarei Sua Alma) is a 1964 Brazilian horror film directed and co-written by José Mojica Marins. Marins stars as Zé do Caixão (known in English-speaking countries as Coffin Joe), an undertaker who believes that he can achieve immortality by having a son, a concept he refers to as "the continuation of blood". The film marks the first appearance of the Coffin Joe character in media.

At Midnight I'll Take Your Soul is the first Brazilian-produced horror film,^[1]^[2] and the first installment of the "Coffin Joe trilogy".^[3] It is followed by This Night I'll Possess Your Corpse (1967) and Embodiment of Evil (2008).

Plot

The film is set in an unnamed Brazilian small town. Zé do Caixão, the local undertaker who disdains religion and emotion and who believes the only thing that matters is the "continuity of the blood" (specifically his own), is looking for the "perfect woman" to bear him a superior child who will be immortal. Since his wife Lenita has been found to be unable to bear children, Zé begins to make advances with Terezinha, the fiancée of Zé's friend Antonio. Terezinha scolds him by telling him that Antonio is the only man in her life. During a Catholic holiday, Zé, discontent with her infertility, kills his wife Lenita by tying her up and having a venomous spider bite her. The local authorities cannot find a clue to arrest him and he remains free to do whatever he wants.

Some days later, Zé is invited by Antonio to visit a local gypsy who will tell the fortune of Antonio's marriage with Terezinha. The gypsy reveals, however, that there is going to be a tragic disaster, and the two will never get married. Zé, in response, calls her a fraud and states that the supernatural is a hoax. She warns him not to mock the supernatural forces, lest they make him pay. That night, Zé and Antonio go to Antonio's house, where Antonio tells Zé that he really did not believe the witch's words, and that he expects to marry Terezinha and have a happy life together. Fulfilling the witch's prophecy, Zé bludgeons and then strangles and drowns Antonio in a bathtub.

Once again, the police can find no evidence to directly implicate Zé with the crime. He proceeds with his plan to seduce Terezinha by purchasing a canary for her, which she accepts. Suddenly he starts to touch her against her will. Terezinha tries to resist, and Zé savagely beats her into a helpless state and rapes her. Finally able to speak, Terezinha curses him for his brutality, saying she will kill herself, then return to take his soul to hell. Zé laughs at her, but the next day she is found hanging in her home. To his surprise, she does not blame him in her suicide note. Meanwhile, the village's Dr. Rodolfo begins to suspect Zé for the recent outbreak of violent deaths that has occurred. When Zé becomes aware of the doctor's suspicions, Zé appears at Dr. Rodolfo's home, gouges his eyes with his long fingernails and sets him on fire.

Time passes, and Zé remains unpunished for his crimes. On the Day of the Dead he meets Marta, a young woman who is visiting her relatives, and decides to choose her as his perfect woman. Zé escorts Marta home late at night, only to be confronted by the gypsy who predicted the doom of Antonio and Terezinha. She tells Zé that his soul shall be claimed by the ghosts of those he murdered and by Satan at midnight. Zé threatens the gypsy, but after leaving Marta at her destination, he is visited by ghostly apparitions. Zé runs away, and arrives at the mausoleum where Antonio and Terezinha are buried. At the edge of his sanity, Zé opens the coffins to prove to himself his victims are really dead, but instead sees that their eyes are open, and their faces crawling with spiders and maggots. Sometime later, the villagers arrive at the mausoleum after hearing Zé's screams and find him lying on his back, horribly disfigured, his eyes bulging open. At that same time, the bells of the local church ring, announcing the stroke of midnight.

Cast

José Mojica Marins as Zé do Caixão
Laércio Laurelli as Zé do Caixão (voice, uncredited)^[4]
Magda Mei as Terezinha
Nivaldo Lima as Antônio
Valéria Vasquez as Lenita
Ilídio Martins Simões as Dr.Rodolfo
Eucaris Moraes as Velha Bruxa

Production

Marins was inspired to make the film based off a nightmare where he was lowered into a grave by a black-clad version of himself. To fund the project, Marins sold possessions such as his family car, having his wife live with her parents. He charged money to his acting students in exchange for participation in the film and paid only few members of production. To recoup costs, Marins sold the rights to the film to Ilídio Martins Simões before its premiere.^[4]^[5]

Reception

On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 67% based on six reviews, with an average rating of 6.25/10.^[6]

Critics such as Salvyano Cavalcanti de Paiva believed the film to a response to Brazil's then-current military dictatorship, with Zé do Caixão standing in for the government's cruelty. However, shooting for the film had concluded 5 months prior to the military coup, making it unlikely Marins based the film on this specifically.^[7]

References

^ "À Meia-Noite Levarei Sua Alma". Universo Online (in Portuguese). 2006. Retrieved 2 November 2008.
^ Bergfelder, Tim; Shaw, Lisa; Vieira, João Luiz, eds. (2016). Stars and Stardom in Brazilian Cinema. Berghahn Books. p. 178. ISBN 978-1785332982.
^ Vorel, Jim (6 September 2019). "The Best Horror Movie of 1964: Blood and Black Lace". Paste. Archived from the original on 21 February 2020. Retrieved 21 February 2020.
^ ^a ^b Bergfelder, Tim; Shaw, Lisa; Vieira, João Luiz, eds. (2016). Stars and Stardom in Brazilian Cinema. Berghahn Books. pp. 179–180. ISBN 978-1785332982.
^ Shipka, Danny; Beliveau, Ralph, eds. (2017). International Horror Film Directors: Global Fear. Intellect Books. p. 173. ISBN 978-1783206537.
^ "À Meia-Noite Levarei Sua Alma (At Midnight I'll Take Your Soul) (1964)". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved 21 February 2020.
^ Shipka, Danny; Beliveau, Ralph, eds. (2017). International Horror Film Directors: Global Fear. Intellect Books. p. 178. ISBN 978-1783206537.