Andreas Brehme

Andreas Brehme

Brehme in 2005
Personal information
Date of birth	(1960-11-09)9 November 1960[1]
Place of birth	Hamburg, West Germany
Date of death	20 February 2024(2024-02-20) (aged 63)
Place of death	Munich, Germany
Height	1.76 m (5 ft 9 in)
Position(s)	Left-back, left wing-back, defensive midfielder
Youth career
1965–1978	HSV Barmbek-Uhlenhorst
Senior career*
Years	Team	Apps	(Gls)
1978–1980	HSV Barmbek-Uhlenhorst	66	(10)
1980–1981	1. FC Saarbrücken	36	(3)
1981–1986	1. FC Kaiserslautern	154	(34)
1986–1988	Bayern Munich	59	(7)
1988–1992	Inter Milan	116	(11)
1992–1993	Zaragoza	24	(1)
1993–1998	1. FC Kaiserslautern	120	(9)
Total		509	(65)
International career
1980–1981	West Germany U-21	3	(0)
1981–1984	West Germany Olympic	10	(2)
1984–1994	Germany	86	(8)
Managerial career
2000–2002	1. FC Kaiserslautern
2004–2005	SpVgg Unterhaching
Medal record Men's football Representing  Germany FIFA World Cup Winner 1990 Italy Runner-up 1986 Mexico UEFA European Championship Runner-up 1992 Sweden
*Club domestic league appearances and goals

Andreas "Andi" Brehme (German pronunciation: [anˈdʁeːas ˈʔandiː ˈbʁeːmə];^[2][3] 9 November 1960 – 20 February 2024) was a German professional football player and coach. At international level, he is best known for scoring the winning goal for Germany in the 1990 FIFA World Cup final against Argentina from an 85th-minute penalty kick. At club level, Brehme played for several teams in Germany and also had spells in Italy and Spain.

A versatile attacking full-back with an eye for goal, Brehme was capable of playing anywhere along the flank on either side of the pitch, and was known for his crossing ability, ambidexterity, and his accuracy from free-kicks and penalties, possessing a powerful shot.

Club career

Andreas Brehme was born in Hamburg^[4] and started his career with the city's local side HSV Barmbek-Uhlenhorst.^[5]

Brehme played for 1. FC Kaiserslautern from 1981 to 1986, before moving to Bayern Munich, where he played from 1986 to 1988, winning the Bundesliga in 1987. After that, he joined Italian side Inter Milan, playing there from 1988 to 1992, alongside compatriots Lothar Matthäus and Jürgen Klinsmann, and winning the Serie A in 1989 – also being named player of the year – and the UEFA Cup in 1991.^[6][7][8][9] Brehme played the 1992–93 season at Real Zaragoza in La Liga,^[10] before returning to Germany once again in 1993 to play for Kaiserslautern once again.^[11] He won the German Cup with the club in 1996, although they suffered relegation during the same season; nevertheless, Brehme remained with the team even when they were relegated, playing a key role in the side's immediate promotion the following season. After subsequently winning the Bundesliga with the club in 1998, Brehme ended his playing career as a footballer after having played 301 matches.^[6][12]

International career

As a member of the (West) Germany national team, Brehme took part at UEFA Euro 1984, the 1984 Summer Olympics, the 1986 FIFA World Cup, UEFA Euro 1988, the 1990 FIFA World Cup, UEFA Euro 1992, and the 1994 World Cup; he was named in the team of the tournament at Euro 84,^[13] and helped Germany to the semi-finals of Euro 88, on home soil, scoring a goal in the nation's 1–1 opening draw against Italy.^[9][14] At Euro 1992, he won a runners-up medal, as Germany lost out 2–0 to Denmark in the final; he was once again named to the team of the tournament.^[15] Brehme won a runners-up medal at the 1986 FIFA World Cup, as Germany lost the final to Argentina, yet he won the World Cup in 1990 against the same opponents, later being named to the competition's All-star team. In the 1986 World Cup semi-final he scored a deflected free-kick against France,^[6] and in the 1990 semi-final he also scored a free-kick goal against England, which also took a deflection off of English defender Paul Parker, however.^[16][17] In the 1990 edition of the tournament, en route to the final, he also previously set up Klinsmann's headed goal in Germany's opening 4–1 against Yugoslavia, and scored the second goal against the Netherlands with a right-footed curler in the second round.^[16] In the 1990 World Cup final, a 1–0 victory over Argentina, he scored the goal, a penalty kick with his right foot.^[6][8][18] The only other penalty kick, taken in open play for Germany, was against England in a 1986 World Cup warm-up match in Mexico. Brehme scored in the victorious penalty-shootout against Mexico in the 1986 World Cup quarter-finals with his left foot,^[6][18] while he scored his nation's first spot-kick in the penalty shoot-out victory against England in the 1990 World Cup semi-finals with his right foot.^[17] Brehme's last of his 86 caps^[19] for the national team came during the 1994 FIFA World Cup, which ended with a disappointing quarter-final exit for his team after a loss against Bulgaria.

Managerial career

After retiring from football, Brehme went on to become a coach. He managed his former club 1. FC Kaiserslautern from 2000 to 2002.^[11] He then managed 2. Bundesliga side SpVgg Unterhaching.^[20] He was then assistant coach alongside Giovanni Trapattoni at VfB Stuttgart, but both were sacked after only a few months at the club.^[20]

Style of play

An efficient attacking full-back or wing-back, Brehme was regarded as one of the best left-backs of his generation; although he was usually deployed on the left side of his team's defensive line, he was a highly versatile player, who was capable of playing anywhere along the flank, on either side of the pitch, and could also play in a more offensive role. He was also used in the centre of the pitch on occasion, as a defensive midfielder.^{[6][9][21][22][16]} Although he was not particularly quick,^[8][16] he was known for his excellent technical ability,^[7] stamina, defensive skills,^[16] anticipation, and tactical intelligence,^[8] as well as his ability to make attacking runs, which enabled him to cover the flank effectively and contribute at both ends of the pitch.^[16][23]

A set-piece specialist, Brehme is considered to be one of the greatest free-kick takers and crossers of all time, and was known for his ability to strike the ball with power and swerve.^{[6][16][17][22]} However, Brehme's most distinctive skill was that he was one of the few players in the world who was genuinely ambidextrous, and could play with both feet equally well, making him very valuable as an outfield player; his ability with either foot led his national team manager Franz Beckenbauer to state: "I have known Andy for 20 years and I still don't know if he is right or left-footed".^[6][8][18] He was well known for taking penalties (although not exclusively) with his right foot and taking free kicks and corners with his left foot; this made him quite an unpredictable player to read during matches.^[6][18] Although he was reportedly naturally left-footed, it is believed that Brehme felt that his right foot was actually more accurate than his left, but that he had a more powerful shot with his "weaker" left foot.^[8][18] This was shown when, in the 1990 World Cup final, Brehme took the spot kick that won West Germany the trophy, with his right foot,^[8][18] but four years earlier, Brehme scored in the 1986 World Cup quarter-final penalty shootout against Mexico with a left foot piledriver.^[6][18] In addition to his abilities as a footballer, Brehme was highly regarded for his strength of character and composure under pressure, as well as for having the tendency to score "clutch" goals for his team in important games, as demonstrated by his ability to score decisive penalties in World Cup knockout matches, which led him to be considered a "big game player" in the media.^[6][9]

Although he was known to be tenacious player, he also stood out for his professionalism throughout his career, both on and off the pitch.^[6][9] Lothar Matthäus described Brehme as the best player he played with.^[8]

Death

Brehme died from a cardiac arrest on 20 February 2024 at the age of 63.^[24][25]

Career statistics

Source:^[26]

Club

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition

Club	Season	League			National cup		Continental		Super cup		Total
		Division	Apps	Goals	Apps	Goals	Apps	Goals	Apps	Goals	Apps	Goals
1. FC Saarbrücken	1980–81	2. Bundesliga	36	3	2	0	—		—		38	3
1. FC Kaiserslautern	1981–82	Bundesliga	27	4	—		7	1	—		34	5
	1982–83	Bundesliga	30	3	1	0	5	3	—		36	6
	1983–84	Bundesliga	33	8	2	1	2	0	—		37	9
	1984–85	Bundesliga	33	11	1	0	—		—		34	11
	1985–86	Bundesliga	31	8	4	2	—		—		35	10
	Total		154	34	8	3	14	4	—		176	41
Bayern Munich	1986–87	Bundesliga	31	4	2	0	8	0	—		41	4
	1987–88	Bundesliga	28	3	4	0	6	1	1	0	39	4
	Total		59	7	6	0	14	1	1	0	80	8
Inter Milan	1988–89	Serie A	31	3	7	0	6	0	—		44	3
	1989–90	Serie A	32	6	4	0	2	0	1	0	39	6
	1990–91	Serie A	23	1	4	1	9	0	—		36	2
	1991–92	Serie A	30	1	4	0	2	0	—		36	1
	Total		116	11	19	1	19	0	1	0	155	12
Real Zaragoza	1992–93	La Liga	24	1	2	1	5	2	—		31	4
1. FC Kaiserslautern	1993–94	Bundesliga	26	3	3	1	—		—		29	4
	1994–95	Bundesliga	27	4	3	2	4	0	—		34	6
	1995–96	Bundesliga	30	2	5	0	4	0	—		39	2
	1996–97	2. Bundesliga	32	0	—		2	0	1	0	35	0
	1997–98	Bundesliga	5	0	1	0	—		—		6	0
	Total		120	9	12	3	10	0	1	0	143	12
Career total			509	65	49	8	62	7	3	0	623	80

International

Appearances and goals by national team and year

National team	Year	Apps	Goals
Germany	1984	11	1
	1985	9	1
	1986	8	1
	1987	5	0
	1988	9	1
	1989	5	0
	1990	13	4
	1991	6	0
	1992	8	0
	1993	3	0
	1994	9	0
Total		86	8

Scores and results list Germany's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Brehme goal.

List of international goals scored by Andreas Brehme

No.	Date	Venue	Opponent	Score	Result	Competition
1	28 March 1984	Hanover, West Germany	Soviet Union	2–1	2–1	Friendly
2	17 November 1985	Munich, West Germany	Czechoslovakia	1–0	2–2	Friendly
3	25 June 1986	Guadalajara, México	France	1–0	2–0	1986 FIFA World Cup
4	10 June 1988	Düsseldorf, West Germany	Italy	1–1	1–1	UEFA Euro 1988
5	24 June 1990	Milan, Italy	Netherlands	2–0	2–1	1990 FIFA World Cup
6	4 July 1990	Turin, Italy	England	1–0	1–1 (a.e.t.), 4–3 (pen.)	1990 FIFA World Cup
7	8 July 1990	Rome, Italy	Argentina	1–0	1–0	1990 FIFA World Cup
8	10 October 1990	Stockholm, Sweden	Sweden	3–0	3–1	Friendly

Coaching record

Team	From	To	Record					Ref.
			M	W	D	L	Win %
1. FC Kaiserslautern	6 October 2000	25 August 2002	79	38	11	30	048.10	[27]
SpVgg Unterhaching	1 July 2004	10 March 2005	30	11	3	16	036.67	[28]
Total			109	49	14	46	044.95	—

Honours

1. FC Kaiserslautern^[29]

• Bundesliga: 1997–98
• 2. Bundesliga: 1996–97
• DFB-Pokal: 1995–96
• DFL-Supercup: runner-up 1996

Bayern Munich^[29]

• Bundesliga: 1986–87
• European Cup: runner-up 1986–87
• DFL-Supercup: 1987

Inter Milan^[29]

• Serie A: 1988–89
• Supercoppa Italiana: 1989
• UEFA Cup: 1990–91

Real Zaragoza^[29]

• Copa del Rey: runner-up 1992–93

Germany^[29]

• FIFA World Cup: 1990; runner-up 1986
• UEFA Euro: runner-up 1992

Individual

• FIFA World Cup All-Star Team: 1990
• UEFA European Championship Team of the Tournament: 1984,^[30] 1992^[31]
• kicker Bundesliga Team of the Season: 1985–86^[32]
• Onze Mondial: 1987, 1990^[33]
• Guerin d'Oro (Serie A Footballer of the Year): 1989^[34]
• Pirata d'Oro (Internazionale Player of the Year): 1989^[35]
• Ballon d'Or – Third place: 1990^[36]

References

1. "Andreas Brehme | Laufbahn | Spielerprofil". Kicker (in German). Retrieved 26 February 2024.
2. "So erlebte Brehme seinen größten Moment" [This is how Brehme experienced his greatest moment]. YouTube (in German). Sport1. 20 February 2024. Retrieved 7 May 2024.
3. "ON MPU Fußball Tipp, mit Fußballweltmeister Andreas Brehme (Spieltag 30)" [ON MPU Soccer Tip, with soccer world champion Andreas Brehme (matchday 30)]. YouTube (in German). ON-MPU. 20 April 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2024.
4. Harding, Jonathan (20 February 2024). "World Cup winner Andreas Brehme is dead – DW – 02/20/2024". dw.com. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
5. Matz, Dieter (21 February 2024). "Andreas Brehme: Warum er nie beim großen HSV landete". Hamburger Abendblatt (in German). Retrieved 22 February 2024.
6. "Brehme, the big-game performer". FIFA. Archived from the original on 3 October 2015. Retrieved 5 November 2017.
7. GIANNI MURA (30 May 1989). "7,5 A BERTI (ESCLUSO IL LOOK)". La Repubblica (in Italian). Retrieved 5 November 2017.
8. James Dampney (17 August 2015). "Lothar Matthäus: Maradona, Beckenbauer and the Premier League". FourFourTwo. Archived from the original on 17 April 2019. Retrieved 5 November 2017.
9. GIANNI MURA (3 December 1988). "NOI TEDESCHI UOMINI DURI". La Repubblica (in Italian). Retrieved 5 November 2017.
10. Sastre, Patrick Schirmer (20 February 2024). "Verstorbener WM-Held: Als Andreas Brehme darüber nachdachte, Trainer von Real Mallorca zu werden". Mallorca Zeitung (in German). Retrieved 24 February 2024.
11. "Andreas Brehme überraschend gestorben". Südwestrundfunk (in German). 21 February 2024. Retrieved 24 February 2024.
12. Arnhold, Matthias (16 July 2015). "Andreas Brehme – Matches and Goals in Bundesliga". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 24 July 2015.
13. "1984 team of the tournament". Union of European Football Associations. Retrieved 23 January 2015.
14. "Brehme salvages precious point against Italy". UEFA. 5 October 2003. Retrieved 5 November 2017.
15. "Gatecrashing Denmark down Germany". UEFA. 5 October 2003. Retrieved 3 November 2017.
16. Jonathan Wilson (25 May 2010). "Top 10: Players of Italia '90". FourFourTwo. Retrieved 5 November 2017.
17. "Italia 90: When England were out of this world". The Independent. 29 May 2010. Archived from the original on 11 August 2010. Retrieved 5 November 2017.
18. Adam Hurrey (20 June 2015). "Double trouble: why aren't there more two-footed footballers?". The Telegraph. Retrieved 5 November 2017.
19. Arnhold, Matthias (16 July 2015). "Andreas Brehme – Goals in International Matches". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 24 July 2015.
20. "Hamburger Fußball-Legende Andreas Brehme gestorben". Norddeutscher Rundfunk (in German). 20 February 2024. Retrieved 24 February 2024.
21. GIANNI PIVA (1 July 1990). "BIONDO BREHME, CHE CAPOLAVORO". La Repubblica (in Italian). Retrieved 5 November 2017.
22. Antonino Morici (20 November 2005). "Quando il calcio esalta la potenza". La Gazzetta dello Sport (in Italian). Retrieved 5 November 2017.
23. LUIGI PASTORE (7 October 2001). "L' orgoglio di Ferri 'È un' Inter solida'". La Repubblica (in Italian). Retrieved 5 November 2017.
24. Cudworth, Toby (20 February 2024). "Germany World Cup hero Andreas Brehme dies aged 63". 90 Min. Retrieved 20 February 2024.
25. "Andreas Brehme obituary: German footballer who broke English hearts in World Cup". The Times. 21 February 2024. Retrieved 21 February 2024.
26. "Andreas Brehme". DFB Datencenter (in German). Retrieved 24 February 2024.
27. "1. FC Kaiserslautern — Trainer". Kicker (in German). Olympia Verlag. Retrieved 20 February 2024.
28. "SpVgg Unterhaching — Trainer". Kicker (in German). Olympia Verlag. Retrieved 20 February 2024.
29. "Brehme, l'homme des moments décisifs". FIFA. Archived from the original on 12 June 2016. Retrieved 5 November 2017.
30. "1984 team of the tournament". Union of European Football Associations. Retrieved 14 May 2020.
31. Courtney, Barrie (14 August 2004). "European Championships – UEFA Teams of Tournament". RSSSF. Retrieved 13 July 2014.
32. "Bundesliga Historie 1985/86" (in German). kicker. Archived from the original on 18 October 2012.
33. ""Onze Mondial" Awards". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 4 July 2019. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
34. Pierrend, José Luis; Di Maggio, Roberto (16 February 2014). "Italy – Footballer of the Year". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 21 January 2015. Retrieved 13 July 2014.
35. Inter.it staff, inter(a t)inter.it (17 November 2006). "F.C. Internazionale Milano". Inter.it. Archived from the original on 19 August 2012. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
36. Pierrend, José Luis (26 March 2005). "European Footballer of the Year ("Ballon d'Or") 1990". RSSSF. Retrieved 13 July 2014.

External links

• Andreas Brehme at fussballdaten.de (in German)
• Andreas Brehme at WorldFootball.net
• Andreas Brehme at National-Football-Teams.com
• FIFA Profile

Sporting positions
Preceded by Lothar Matthäus	Germany captain 1992	Succeeded by Lothar Matthäus