The United States Air Commando Development Center is an active United States Air Force unit stationed at Hurlburt Field, Florida, assigned to Air Force Special Operations Command. It was first activated in October 1983 as the Special Operations Test and Evaluation Center, testing Air Force special operations equipment and serving until April 1994, when it was inactivated. In October 2008, it was again activated as the Air Force Special Operations Training Center to train special operations forces, inactivating in February 2013, when its functions were transferred to the Air Force Special Operations Air Warfare Center. It was most recently activated in February 2024.
The center employs special operations forces peculiar training, resources, and technologies to provide air commandos the skills to compete in all-domain, full spectrum joint operations. It develops air commandos for mission sustainment teams, special operations task units and Joint Task Forces. It executes tasks to support Air Force Special Operations Command (AFSOC) institutional development and advises the AFSOC commander on current and future support requirements and resourcing necessary to meet command development requirements.[2]
The center was first activated at on 1 October 1983 at Hurlburt Field, Florida under Military Airlift Command as the Special Operations Test and Evaluation Center.[1] The center conducted operational tests and evaluation of new systems and tactics. It prepared technical studies, proposed changes to doctrine and identified operational difficulties and actions to correct them.[3] The 18th Test Squadron was its primary operational unit, operating Lockheed AC-130s.[4]It was inactivated on 1 April 1994.[1]
It was redesignated the Air Force Special Operations Training Center and activated at Hurlburt as part of AFSOC on 1 October 2008.[1] AFSOC had activated the Air Force Special Operations Training Center (Provisional) on 1 March 2008 to test the organization. The provisional unit was inactivated on 1 October.[5]
The center consolidated multiple training functions into a single special operations training organization, allowing operational units to focus on war fighting. Its mission was to recruit, assess, select, indoctrinate, train and educate airmen for AFSOC. It brought together regular Air Force, Air Force Reserve Command, Air National Guard, Department of Defense civilians and contract personnel as an integrated training and education team.[6]
The United States Air Force Special Operations School was AFSOC's formal school conducting special operations education and professional development. The school develops, schedules, and executes joint education for up to 7,000 students annually. It conducts resident and off-station courses in joint/combined special operations, command and control, cultural and geopolitical regional orientation, counterinsurgency, irregular warfare, and force protection.[7] It continues this role today.[2]
The center was inactivated on 11 February 2013, and its subordinate units transferred to the Air Force Special Operations Air Warfare Center.[8]
The center was renamed the Air Commando Development Center and activated in March 2024 to conduct training for Air Force special operations forces.[1]
Its 370th Special Operations Combat Training Squadron develops air commandos as they enter Air Force force generation joint collective training. It conducts pre-deployment mission rehearsals, and exercises training events to replicate special missions. It is responsible for experiential learning and scenario generation and execution. It conducts mission-specific and collective development through live and virtual battle spaces that enable readiness through Capability Viewpoint (CV2) of Air Force special operations elements.[2]
Its 371st Special Operations Combat Training Squadron conducts mission ready airmen development, preparing special operations Task Units and Task Groups, and Joint Task Forces for AFSOC force generation through practical, hands-on training.[2]
Its Air Commando Outreach Squadron's mission is to inspire young Americans to become air commandos. It uses messaging and inspirational Air Commando stories to educate and inspireyouth to consider military service, focusing on building enduring relationships with organizations, civic leaders and communities.[2]
This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency