360 Secure Browser

360 Secure Browser

360 Secure Browser on Windows 11
Developer(s)	Qihoo 360
Initial release	July 2008; 16 years ago (2008-07)
Stable release(s)
13.1.5101.0[1] / December 27, 2021; 3 years ago (2021-12-27)
Preview release(s)
10.1.2245.0 (October 25, 2019; 5 years ago (2019-10-25)[2]) [±] 11.0.2251.0 (November 15, 2019; 5 years ago (2019-11-15)[3]) [±] 12.2.1940.0 (March 19, 2021; 3 years ago (2021-03-19)[4]) [±] 12.3.1664.0 (January 16, 2021; 3 years ago (2021-01-16)[5] 12.2.1654.0 (December 21, 2021; 3 years ago (2021-12-21)[6]) [±] 5.2.0 (November 15, 2021; 3 years ago (2021-11-15)[7]) [±]) [±]
Engine	Blink, Trident
Operating system	Windows, Mac OS X Android, iOS
Type	Web browser
Website	mse.360.cn browser.360.cn/se/en.html

360 Secure Browser (360 Security Browser) or 360 Safe Browser^[8] (Chinese: 360安全浏览器) is a web browser developed by the Qihoo company of Beijing, China.^[9][10] Version 1.0 was released in July 2008 (first non-beta release; first beta in changelog is from April).^[11][9]

The browser by default renders the webpage using the WebKit-based engine adapted for Google Chrome, Blink, and when running in compatibility mode, it renders webpages using the Trident engine found in Internet Explorer.^[12][13]

Webkit-based engine was introduced in 2010 (dual-engine with Trident),^[14][15] as the 360 Extreme Browser (Chinese: 360极速浏览器).^[16] In the 360 Secure Browser it was added in 2012, in version 6.^[17]

Market share

Further information: Usage share of web browsers

In January 2011, Qihoo claimed that it was the second most popular web browser in China (after Internet Explorer),^[10] with 172 million monthly active users, 44.1% of Internet users in China.^[18] StatCounter claims that the true figure is between 2-7%.^[19] As of November 2014^[update] StatCounter reported that the Qihoo browser was the 5th most popular browser in the United States.^[20] Its main competitors in China are the Sogou High-Speed Browser (搜狗高速浏览器) by Sogou, CM Browser, QQ Browser by Tencent, Baidu Browser and Maxthon.

As of 2017^[update], the latest versions of 360 Secure Browser do not offer a distinguishable user-agent string. It spoofs itself either as Google Chrome or Internet Explorer, making it difficult for developers to target or identify.^[12]

Controversies

Main article: Criticism of Qihoo 360

In 2012, a whistleblower reported a hidden backdoor in 360 Secure Browser. The Product Director of 360 Secure Browser, Tao Weihua, accused the whistleblower of "smearing 360 on behalf of Baidu", which the whistleblower said was "the worst professional response in history". Independent analysis of the claim showed that the browser has an "undeclared mechanism (i.e., via ExtSmartWiz.dll) which connects to the server on a regular basis (e.g., every 5 minutes), and allows it to download files of any type (including executables) from the server."^[21]

This and other controversies surrounding Qihoo eventually led to the temporary pulling of their products from the iOS App Store.^[22]

High usage numbers may be due to the browser being difficult to uninstall, its parent product 360 Safeguard frequently recommending it and a warning pop-up that appears when a user attempts to install another browser, falsely claiming that the other browser is unsafe and should not be run.^[23][24]

See also

• Criticism of Qihoo 360
• 360 Safeguard

References

1. "【SE13正式版】360安全浏览器内核升级到Chromium 86——12月27日更新". Retrieved 27 December 2021.
2. "【SE10.1Beta版6月5日更新】360小程序闪亮登场！！！". 360社区. 25 October 2019. Retrieved 9 April 2020.
3. "【极速11正式版——5月31日更新】升级至Chromium 69内核，三套全新皮肤". 360. 15 November 2019. Retrieved 9 April 2020.
4. "【版本更新】安全浏览器12.2来了". 360. 19 March 2021. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
5. "【版本更新】安全浏览器12.3最新版尝鲜". 360. 16 January 2021. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
6. "【360极速浏览器 Mac版】内核升级到Chromium78啦！——2021年12月21日更新". 360. 21 December 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
7. "360极速浏览器". 360. 15 November 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
8. "360 Safe Browser - Safe, Fast, Stable". browser.360.cn. Retrieved 21 March 2018.
9. "Qihoo Formally Launches Web Browser Product In China". ChinaTechNews.com. Asia Media Network. 17 September 2008. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
10. Gaskins, Francis (29 March 2011). "IPO Pick of the Week: Qihoo 360 Tech". Seeking Alpha. Seeking Alpha Ltd. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
11. "360安全浏览器更新日志" [360 Safe Browser Update Log]. se.360.cn (in Chinese). 14 September 2008. Archived from the original on 14 September 2008. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
12. Schaefer, Kendra (15 June 2015). "Qihoo 360 Secure: The Most Popular Browser You've Never Heard Of". Web Design Envato Tuts+. Retrieved 21 June 2017.
13. processZ (产品经理) (15 July 2016). "360安全浏览器帮助中心". 360社区 (in Chinese). Retrieved 21 June 2017.
14. "极速不安全？ 360 浏览器极速版三大猜想" [Is extreme speed unsafe? Three conjectures about 360 Browser Express]. oschina.net (in Chinese). 29 August 2010. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
15. "360安全浏览器 - 360浏览器" [360 Security Browser - 360 Browser]. se.360.cn (in Chinese). 25 September 2010. Archived from the original on 25 September 2010. Retrieved 12 November 2024. 360浏览器极速版 [360 Browser Express]
16. "欢迎使用360极速浏览器" [Welcome to 360 Extreme Browser]. browser.360.cn. Retrieved 13 November 2024.
17. "360安全浏览器" [360 Secure Browser]. se.360.cn (in Chinese). 25 October 2012. Archived from the original on 25 October 2012. Retrieved 13 November 2024.
18. "Amendment No. 2 To Form F-1 Registration Statement". U.S. Securities And Exchange Commission. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
19. "Top 6 Desktop, Tablet & Console Browsers in China from Jan 2012 to Jan 2013". StatCounter.com. StatCounter. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
20. Bott, Ed. "Weird science: How shaky web usage reports distort our view of tech markets". ZDnet. CBS Interactive. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
21. Intelligence Defense Friends Laboratory (November 25, 2012). "Independent Report on Alleged "Hidden Backdoor" in Qihoo 360 Secure Browser" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 27, 2014. Retrieved June 21, 2017.
22. Obel, Mike (9 April 2013). "Privacy Issues With China's Qihoo 360 Technology, Which Provides Free Antivirus Software, Are Becoming More Public; But Qihoo Strongly Rebuts Accusations". International Business Times. Retrieved 21 June 2017.
23. Millward, Steven. "9 Evil Tactics Used by 360 Safe Browser to Beat IE in China". Tech in Asia. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
24. Pierce, Doug. "How Qihoo 360 Won the Browser War in China". Digital Due Diligence. Archived from the original on 23 July 2015. Retrieved 22 July 2015.

External links

• Official website