Class of enzymes
2-polyprenyl-6-hydroxyphenol methylase (EC 2.1.1.222 , ubiG (gene) , ubiG methyltransferase , 2-octaprenyl-6-hydroxyphenol methylase ) is an enzyme with systematic name S-adenosyl-L-methionine:3-(all-trans-polyprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol 2-O-methyltransferase .[ 1] [ 2] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 3-(all-trans-polyprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol
⇌ ⇌ -->
{\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons }
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-polyprenyl)phenol
UbiG catalyses both methylation steps in ubiquinone biosynthesis in Escherichia coli .
References
^ Poon WW, Barkovich RJ, Hsu AY, Frankel A, Lee PT, Shepherd JN, Myles DC, Clarke CF (July 1999). "Yeast and rat Coq3 and Escherichia coli UbiG polypeptides catalyze both O-methyltransferase steps in coenzyme Q biosynthesis" . The Journal of Biological Chemistry . 274 (31): 21665– 72. doi :10.1074/jbc.274.31.21665 . PMID 10419476 .
^ Hsu AY, Poon WW, Shepherd JA, Myles DC, Clarke CF (July 1996). "Complementation of coq3 mutant yeast by mitochondrial targeting of the Escherichia coli UbiG polypeptide: evidence that UbiG catalyzes both O-methylation steps in ubiquinone biosynthesis". Biochemistry . 35 (30): 9797– 806. doi :10.1021/bi9602932 . PMID 8703953 .
External links
Activity Regulation Classification Kinetics Types