1951 in film
Overview of the events of 1951 in film
The year 1951 in film involved some significant events.
Top-grossing films
United States
The top ten 1951 released films by box office gross in the United States are as follows:
Highest-grossing films of 1951
Rank
Title
Distributor
Domestic rentals
1
Quo Vadis
MGM
$11,143,000[ 1]
2
Show Boat
$5,293,000[ 1]
3
David and Bathsheba
20th Century Fox
$4,720,000[ 2]
4
The Great Caruso
MGM
$4,309,000[ 1]
5
A Streetcar Named Desire
Warner Bros.
$4,250,000[ 3]
6
The African Queen
United Artists
$4,100,000[ 3]
7
That's My Boy
Paramount
$3,800,000[ 4]
8
An American in Paris
MGM
$3,750,000[ 1]
9
A Place in the Sun
Paramount
$3,500,000[ 4]
10
At War with the Army
$3,300,000[ 5]
International
The highest-grossing 1951 films in countries outside of North America.
Country
Title
Studio
Gross
Ref
France
Samson and Delilah
Paramount Pictures
7,116,442 admissions
[ 6]
India
Awaara
R. K. Films
$4,830,000
[ n 2]
Italy
Anna
Lux Film
8,965,624 admissions
[ 9]
Japan
The Tale of Genji
Daiei Kyoto
¥141,050,000
[ 10]
Soviet Union
In Peaceful Time
Dovzhenko Film Studios
$1,470,000
[ n 4]
United Kingdom
The Great Caruso
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
12,400,000 admissions
[ 14]
Worldwide gross
The following table lists known worldwide gross figures for several high-grossing films that originally released in 1951. Note that this list is incomplete and is therefore not representative of the highest-grossing films worldwide in 1951. This list also includes gross revenue from later re-releases.
Events
Awards
Top ten money making stars
The Top Ten Money Making Stars Poll was published by Quigley Publishing Company based on a poll of U.S. movie theater owners who were asked to name who they felt were the previous year's top 10 moneymaking stars.[ 22]
They also published a Western stars poll which Roy Rogers topped for the ninth year running.[ 22]
Notable films released in 1951
United States release unless stated
#
A
Abbott and Costello Meet the Invisible Man , starring Bud Abbott and Lou Costello
Ace in the Hole (a.k.a. The Big Carnival ), directed by Billy Wilder , starring Kirk Douglas and Jan Sterling
Across the Wide Missouri , starring Clark Gable
The African Queen , directed by John Huston , starring Humphrey Bogart (Oscar for best actor) and Katharine Hepburn – (GB /US )
Air Cadet , starring Gail Russell and Stephen McNally
Alice in Wonderland , an animated film by Walt Disney
Along the Great Divide , starring Kirk Douglas
An American in Paris , directed by Vincente Minnelli , starring Gene Kelly and Leslie Caron (Oscar for best picture)
Angels in the Outfield , starring Paul Douglas and Janet Leigh
Anna , starring Silvana Mangano , Raf Vallone and Vittorio Gassman – (Italy )
Another Man's Poison , directed by Irving Rapper , starring Bette Davis , Gary Merrill , Emlyn Williams and Anthony Steel – (GB )
Apache Drums , starring Stephen McNally and Coleen Gray
Appointment with Danger , starring Alan Ladd , with future Dragnet (series) co-stars Jack Webb and Harry Morgan
Appointment with Venus , starring Glynis Johns and David Niven – (U.K.)
As Young as You Feel , starring Monty Woolley
Atoll K , starring Laurel and Hardy in their final film
Awaara (Tramp ), directed by and starring Raj Kapoor – (India )
The Axe of Wandsbek (Das Beil von Wandsbek ) – (East Germany )
B
Badal (Cloud) , starring Madhubala and Prem Nath – (India )
Baazi (Gamble ), starring Dev Anand – (India)
Bedtime for Bonzo , starring Ronald Reagan (with a chimpanzee)
Bellissima , directed by Luchino Visconti , starring Anna Magnani – (Italy )
Blackmailed , starring Mai Zetterling and Dirk Bogarde – (GB )
The Blue Veil , starring Jane Wyman
Bright Victory , starring Arthur Kennedy
The Browning Version , directed by Anthony Asquith , starring Michael Redgrave and Jean Kent – (GB )
Bullfighter and the Lady , starring Robert Stack and Joy Page
C
Callaway Went Thataway , starring Fred MacMurray , Dorothy McGuire , Howard Keel
Call Me Mister , starring Betty Grable
Captain Horatio Hornblower , starring Gregory Peck – (GB )
Cattle Drive , starring Joel McCrea , Dean Stockwell and Chill Wills
Cause for Alarm! , starring Loretta Young and Barry Sullivan
China Corsair , starring Jon Hall
Circle of Danger , starring Ray Milland – (GB )
The Clouded Yellow , starring Trevor Howard and Jean Simmons – (GB)
Come Fill the Cup , starring James Cagney and Gig Young
Comin' Round The Mountain , starring Abbott and Costello
Cops and Robbers (Guardie e ladri ), directed by Mario Monicelli – (Italy )
Cry Danger , starring Dick Powell and Rhonda Fleming
Cry, the Beloved Country , directed by Zoltan Korda , starring Sidney Poitier – (GB )
D
Darling, How Could You! , starring Joan Fontaine
Daughter of Deceit (La hija del engaño ), directed by Luis Buñuel – (Mexico )
David and Bathsheba , starring Gregory Peck and Susan Hayward
The Day the Earth Stood Still , directed by Robert Wise , starring Michael Rennie and Patricia Neal
Death of a Salesman , starring Fredric March
Deburau , directed by Sacha Guitry – (France )
Decision Before Dawn , starring Richard Basehart , Gary Merrill and Oskar Werner
Deedar , starring Ashok Kumar , Dilip Kumar , Nargis – (India )
The Desert Fox: The Story of Rommel , starring James Mason
Detective Story , starring Kirk Douglas , Eleanor Parker , William Bendix , Lee Grant , Horace McMahon , and George Macready
Diary of a Country Priest (Journal d'un curé de campagne), directed by Robert Bresson – (France )
Distant Drums , directed by Raoul Walsh , starring Gary Cooper
Double Dynamite , starring Jane Russell , Frank Sinatra and Groucho Marx
Dream of a Cossack (Kavalier zolotoy zvezdy ), starring Sergei Bondarchuk – (U.S.S.R. )
Daar Doer in Die Bosveld (Far Away in the Bushveld ), starring Jamie Uys – (South Africa )
E
F
FBI Girl , starring Audrey Totter and Cesar Romero
The Family Secret , starring John Derek and Lee J. Cobb
Father's Little Dividend , starring Spencer Tracy and Elizabeth Taylor
The Fighting Seventh (a.k.a. Little Big Horn ), starring Lloyd Bridges
Flying Leathernecks , starring John Wayne and Robert Ryan
Follow the Sun , starring Glenn Ford (as Ben Hogan )
The Forbidden Christ (Il Cristo proibito ), starring Raf Vallone – (Italy )
Fort Worth , starring Randolph Scott
Four in a Jeep (Die Vier im Jeep), starring Ralph Meeker and Viveca Lindfors – (Switzerland )
Fourteen Hours , starring Paul Douglas , Richard Basehart , Jeffrey Hunter and Grace Kelly
The Frogmen , starring Richard Widmark and Dana Andrews
Furrows (Surcos ) – (Spain )
G
Go for Broke! , starring Van Johnson
Golden Girl , starring Mitzi Gaynor , Dale Robertson , Dennis Day
The Golden Horde , starring Ann Blyth
Goodbye My Fancy , starring Joan Crawford and Robert Young
The Great Caruso , starring Mario Lanza
The Great Missouri Raid , starring Wendell Corey
The Groom Wore Spurs , starring Ginger Rogers
Grounds for Marriage , starring Kathryn Grayson and Van Johnson
The Guy Who Came Back , starring Paul Douglas
H
Half Angel , starring Loretta Young
Happy Go Lovely , starring David Niven and Vera-Ellen – (GB )
He Ran All the Way , starring John Garfield and Shelley Winters
Here Comes the Groom , directed by Frank Capra , starring Bing Crosby
His Kind of Woman , starring Robert Mitchum , Jane Russell , Vincent Price and Raymond Burr
Hollywood Story , starring Richard Conte and Julie Adams
The House in Montevideo (Das Haus in Montevideo) – (West Germany )
The House on Telegraph Hill , starring Richard Basehart
I
J
K
L
The Last Outpost , starring Ronald Reagan
Laughter in Paradise , starring Alastair Sim – (GB)
The Lavender Hill Mob , directed by Charles Crichton , starring Alec Guinness , Stanley Holloway , Sid James and Alfie Bass , with an early appearance by Audrey Hepburn – (GB )
The Lemon Drop Kid , starring Bob Hope , Marilyn Maxwell , William Frawley and Tor Johnson
Let's Go Crazy , starring Spike Milligan and Peter Sellers – (GB )
Leva på 'Hoppet' , starring Ingrid Thulin – (Sweden )
Lightning Strikes Twice , starring Ruth Roman and Mercedes McCambridge
Little Egypt , starring Rhonda Fleming and Mark Stevens
The Long Dark Hall , starring Rex Harrison – (GB )
Lost Continent , starring Cesar Romero
Love Nest , starring June Haver and Marilyn Monroe
Lullaby of Broadway
M
The Magic Box , starring Robert Donat , a biopic of William Friese-Greene – (GB)
The Man with a Cloak , starring Joseph Cotten
The Magnificent Yankee , starring Louis Calhern
Malliswari , starring N.T. Rama Rao – (India )
The Man in the White Suit , directed by Alexander Mackendrick , starring Alec Guinness , Joan Greenwood , Cecil Parker , Michael Gough and Ernest Thesiger – (GB )
The Man With the Twisted Lip (British TV movie) a Sherlock Holmes mystery directed by Richard M. Grey, starring John Longden as Sherlock Holmes and Campbell Singer as Watson
The Mating Season , starring Gene Tierney , John Lund , Miriam Hopkins and Thelma Ritter
The Medium , starring Marie Powers – (Italy)
Miracle in Milan (Miracolo a Milano ), directed by Vittorio De Sica – (Italy )
Miss Julie (Fröken Julie ), directed by Alf Sjöberg – (Sweden )
The Model and the Marriage Broker , starring Jeanne Crain , Thelma Ritter , Scott Brady , Zero Mostel
Mr. Imperium , starring Lana Turner and Ezio Pinza
My Favorite Spy , starring Bob Hope and Hedy Lamarr
N
O
P
Painting the Clouds with Sunshine , starring Virginia Mayo
Pandora and the Flying Dutchman , starring Ava Gardner and James Mason – (GB)
Paris Vice Squad (Identité judiciaire ) – (France )
Payment on Demand , starring Bette Davis and Barry Sullivan
Penny Points to Paradise , starring Harry Secombe , Peter Sellers and Spike Milligan – (GB )
The People Against O'Hara , starring Spencer Tracy
People Will Talk , starring Cary Grant , Jeanne Crain , Hume Cronyn and Finlay Currie
A Place in the Sun , directed by George Stevens , starring Montgomery Clift , Elizabeth Taylor , Shelley Winters and Raymond Burr
Pool of London , directed by Basil Dearden , starring Leslie Phillips , James Robertson Justice and Earl Cameron – (GB )
The Prowler , directed by Joseph Losey , starring Van Heflin and Evelyn Keyes
Q
R
The Racket , starring Robert Mitchum
The Raging Tide , starring Richard Conte and Shelley Winters
Rawhide , starring Tyrone Power and Susan Hayward
The Red Badge of Courage , directed by John Huston , starring Audie Murphy
Red Mountain , starring Alan Ladd and Lizabeth Scott
Repast (Meshi), directed by Mikio Naruse , written by the novelist Yasunari Kawabata – (Japan )
El revoltoso (The Rebellious) – (Mexico )
Rhubarb , starring Ray Milland , Jan Sterling , William Frawley and Leonard Nimoy
Rich, Young and Pretty , starring Jane Powell
The River (Le Fleuve ), directed by Jean Renoir – (France /India/US)
Royal Wedding , starring Fred Astaire , Peter Lawford and Jane Powell
S
...Sans laisser d'adresse (No Forwarding Address ), starring Bernard Blier and Danièle Delorme – (France )
Santa Fe , starring Randolph Scott
Saturday's Hero , starring John Derek and Donna Reed
Scrooge (A Christmas Carol ), starring Alastair Sim – (GB )
The Secret of Convict Lake , starring Glenn Ford and Gene Tierney
Selamat Berdjuang, Masku! , starring Raden Sukarno and Marlia Hardi – (Indonesia)
Sherlock Holmes (British) series of 6 made-for TV Sherlock Holmes films directed by C. A. Lajeune, all starring Alan Wheatley as Holmes and Raymond Francis as Watson
Show Boat , a remake of the hit musical, starring Kathryn Grayson , Howard Keel , and Ava Gardner , with songs by Oscar Hammerstein II and Jerome Kern
Silver City , starring Edmond O'Brien and Yvonne De Carlo
The Sinner , directed by Willi Forst , starring Hildegard Knef and Gustav Fröhlich (West Germany)
Sirocco , starring Humphrey Bogart and Märta Torén
Slaughter Trail , starring Gig Young and Virginia Grey
Smuggler's Island , starring Jeff Chandler and Evelyn Keyes
Spring Season (Bahar ), first Hindi film of Vyjayanthimala and the producer A. V. Meiyappan – (India )
Starlift , starring Janice Rule and Ruth Roman
The Steel Helmet , directed by Samuel Fuller
Storm Warning , starring Ginger Rogers , Ronald Reagan and Doris Day
The Strange Door , starring Charles Laughton and Boris Karloff
Strangers on a Train , directed by Alfred Hitchcock , starring Farley Granger and Robert Walker
A Streetcar Named Desire , directed by Elia Kazan , starring Vivien Leigh (Oscar for best actress), Marlon Brando , Kim Hunter and Karl Malden
Strictly Dishonorable , starring Ezio Pinza and Janet Leigh
The Strip , starring Mickey Rooney and Sally Forrest
Sugarfoot , starring Randolph Scott
Summer Interlude (Sommarlek ), directed by Ingmar Bergman – (Sweden )
Superman and the Mole Men , starring George Reeves
Susana (a.k.a. The Devil and the Flesh ), directed by Luis Buñuel – (Mexico )
The Sword of Monte Cristo , starring George Montgomery
T
Take Care of My Little Girl , directed by Jean Negulesco , starring Jeanne Crain and Mitzi Gaynor
A Tale of Five Cities (Passaporto per l'oriente ) – (Italy /GB )
The Tale of Genji (Genji Monogatari ) – (Japan )
The Tales of Hoffmann , a cinematic opera directed by Powell and Pressburger and starring Moira Shearer – (GB )
The Tall Target , starring Dick Powell , Adolphe Menjou , Marshall Thompson and Ruby Dee
Tarana , starring Madhubala and Dilip Kumar – (India )
Tetsu no tsume , directed by Nobuo Adachi for Daiei Films[ 23]
That Happy Couple (Esa pareja feliz ), directed by Juan Antonio Bardem and Luis García Berlanga – (Spain )
That's My Boy , starring Dean Martin and Jerry Lewis
The Thing from Another World , produced by Howard Hawks , starring Kenneth Tobey and James Arness as the title creature
Three Guys Named Mike , starring Jane Wyman
Thunder on the Hill , directed by Douglas Sirk , starring Claudette Colbert and Ann Blyth
Tom Brown's Schooldays , starring John Howard Davies and Robert Newton – (GB )
Tomahawk , starring Van Heflin and Yvonne De Carlo
Two of a Kind , starring Edmond O'Brien and Lizabeth Scott
Two Tickets to Broadway , starring Janet Leigh , Tony Martin , Gloria DeHaven
V
W
Warpath , starring Edmond O'Brien , Forrest Tucker , Polly Bergen
Warsaw Premiere , directed by Jan Rybkowski (Poland)
The Well , starring Harry Morgan
Westward the Women , starring Robert Taylor
When Worlds Collide , starring Richard Derr , Barbara Rush , Larry Keating , John Hoyt and Hayden Rorke
Where No Vultures Fly , directed by Harry Watt , starring Anthony Steel , Dinah Sheridan , Harold Warrender and Meredith Edwards – (U.K. )
Y
Serials
Short film series
Births
January 1 - Nana Patekar , Indian actor, screenwriter, and film director
January 8 – John McTiernan , American director
January 12 – Kirstie Alley , American actress (died 2022)
January 15
Charo , Spanish American actress, singer and comedian
Basil Wallace , Jamaican-born American actor
January 22 - Steve J. Spears , Australian actor, writer and singer (died 2007)
January 23 - David Patrick Kelly , American actor and musician
January 29 - Maria Klenskaja , Estonian actress (died 2022)
January 30
February 1 - Tom Butler , Canadian actor
February 4 - Patrick Bergin , Irish actor and singer
February 5 - Robin Sachs , English actor (died 2013)
February 13 – David Naughton , American actor & singer
February 15
February 16 – William Katt , American actor
February 20
February 22 – Ellen Greene , American singer and actress
February 24 – Helen Shaver , Canadian actress and film and television director
March 17 – Kurt Russell , American actor
April 6 – Rita Raave , Estonian actress
April 11
April 12 – Tom Noonan , American actor
April 13
April 17 – Olivia Hussey , Argentine-born English actress
April 21 – Tony Danza , American actor and boxer
April 22 - Robin Bartlett , American actress
May 4 - Gérard Jugnot , French actor, director, screenwriter and producer
May 8 - Cooper Huckabee , American actor
May 19 - Robert Harper , American actor (died 2020)
May 29 - Michael O'Neill , American actor
May 30 – Stephen Tobolowsky , American actor
June 1 - Lena Farugia , American-born South African actress, screenwriter, director and producer (died 2019)
June 2 - Frank C. Turner , Canadian actor
June 5 - Mark Harelik , American actor and playwright
June 9 – James Newton Howard , American film composer
June 13 - Stellan Skarsgård , Swedish actor
June 16 - John Salthouse , British actor and producer
June 20 - Tress MacNeille , American voice actress, and singer
June 23 - Jim Metzler , retired American actor
June 26 – Robert Davi , American actor, singer, writer and director
June 27 - Julia Duffy , American actress
June 28
July 1 - Trevor Eve , English actor
July 4 – Vincent Marzello , American-born actor (died 2020)
July 6
July 7 - Roz Ryan , American actress, singer, voice actress and comedian
July 8 – Anjelica Huston , American actress
July 9 – Chris Cooper , American actor
July 10 – Phyllis Smith , American actress
July 12 – Cheryl Ladd , American actress
July 13 - Didi Conn , American actress
July 15 - Jesse Ventura , American actor and pro wrestler
July 18 - Margo Martindale , American character actress
July 20 - Jeff Rawle , English actor
July 21
July 24
July 29
August 2 - Marcel Iureș , Romanian actor
August 6 – Catherine Hicks , American actress
August 8 - Martin Brest , American director, screenwriter and producer
August 14 – Carl Lumbly , American actor
August 18 - Teri McMinn , American actress and model
August 21 - Randy Thom , American sound designer
August 22 - Gordon Liu , Chinese martial arts actor
August 30 – Timothy Bottoms , American actor
September 2
September 4 - Judith Ivey , American actress
September 5 – Michael Keaton , American actor
September 9 - Tom Wopat , American actor and singer
September 10 - Harry Groener , German-born American actor
September 12 – Joe Pantoliano , American actor
September 13 - Jean Smart , American actress
September 17 – Cassandra Peterson , American actress
September 22 – Amanda Mackey , American casting director (died 2022)
September 25 – Mark Hamill , American actor
October 5 - Karen Allen , American actress and director
October 16
October 22 - Marshall Napier , New Zealand character actor (died 2022)
October 24 - Antoñito Ruiz , Spanish former child actor and stuntman
October 28 - Renato Cecchetto , Italian actor and voice actor (died 2022)
October 30 – Harry Hamlin , American actor
November 2 - Steven Reuther , American producer (died 2010)
November 6 - Nigel Havers , English actor and presenter
November 9 – Lou Ferrigno , American actor
November 11 - Bill Moseley , American actor and musician
November 15 – Beverly D'Angelo , American actress
November 16 - Miguel Sandoval , American actor
November 17
November 20 – Rodger Bumpass , American actor & voice actor
November 23 – Aaron Norris , American director, actor, and stunt performer
November 27 – Kathryn Bigelow , American director
December 1 – Treat Williams , American actor (died 2023)
December 14 - Celia Weston , American character actress
December 16
December 22 - Dan Martin , American actor
December 26 - Steve Bisley , Australian writer and actor
Deaths
The Oscar winner Warner Baxter publicity photo.
January 11 – Charles W. Goddard , American playwright, screenwriter (born 1879), The Exploits of Elaine
January 18 – Jack Holt , American actor (born 1888), Flight , San Francisco
March 6 – Ivor Novello , Welsh actor, singer, composer (born 1893), The Lodger , I Lived with You
March 14 – Val Lewton , Russian-American director (born 1904), Cat People , The Body Snatcher
March 25 – Oscar Micheaux , American director, author (born 1884), The Girl From Chicago
April 4 – Al Christie , Canadian-born director, producer (born 1881), Charley's Aunt
April 22 – Stanley Ridges , British actor (born 1890), To Be or Not to Be , Sergeant York
May 2 – Edwin L. Marin , American director (born 1899), Fort Worth , Maisie
May 2 – Paul L. Stein , Austrian director (born 1892), Red Wagon , The Twenty Questions Murder Mystery
May 7 – Warner Baxter , American actor (born 1882), 42nd Street , Crime Doctor
May 17 – S. Sylvan Simon , American director (born 1910), The Fuller Brush Man , I Love Trouble
May 29 – Fanny Brice , American entertainer and actress, My Man , Everybody Sing
June 2 – Ernst Pittschau , German actor (born 1883), The Picture of Dorian Gray
June 6 – Olive Tell , American actress (born 1894), The Trap
June 9 – Mayo Methot , American actress (born 1904), Marked Woman
July 23 – Robert J. Flaherty , American documentary filmmaker (born 1884), Nanook of the North
August 16 – Louis Jouvet , French actor (born 1887), Hôtel du Nord
August 28 – Robert Walker , American actor (born 1918), Strangers on a Train , The Clock
August 30 – Konstantin Märska , Estonian cinematographer (born 1896)
September 7 – Maria Montez , Dominican-born actress (born 1912), Arabian Nights , Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves
October 12 – Leon Errol , Australian-born actor (born 1881), Never Give a Sucker an Even Break , Joe Palooka
October 22 – Phil Rosen , Polish-American director (born 1876), Charlie Chan in The Chinese Cat , Roar of the Press
November 3 – Richard Wallace , American director (born 1894), Tycoon , Framed
Film Debuts
Notes
^ 4.7619 Indian rupees per US dollar from 1950 to 1965[ 8]
^ a b ₹23 million[ 7] ($4.83 million)[ n 1]
^ a b 4 Rbls per US dollar from 1950 to 1960[ 13]
^ 5.875 million Rbls (23.5 million Soviet tickets sold,[ 11] average ticket price of 25 kopecks ),[ 12] 4 SUR per USD[ n 3]
^ 35 million re-run admissions up until 1964-1966,[ 16] average Soviet ticket price of 25 kopecks [ 12]
^ 0.9 SUR per US$ from 1961 to 1971[ 13]
^ Awaara :
India – $4.83 million [ n 2]
Soviet Union – 37.75 million руб ($16.97 million )
Initial run – 29 million руб[ 15] ($7.25 million )[ n 3]
Re-runs – 8.75 million руб[ n 5] ($9.72 million)[ n 6]
China – CN¥14.8 million ($8.86 million)
Initial release – CN¥2.8 million[ 17] ($1.14 million)[ 18]
Re-release – CN¥12 million[ 19] [ 20] ($7.72 ) million[ 18]
References
^ a b c d The Eddie Mannix Ledger , Los Angeles: Margaret Herrick Library, Center for Motion Picture Study .
^ Cohn, Lawrence (October 15, 1990). "All Time Film Rental Champs". Variety . p. M-152. ISSN 0042-2738 .
^ a b "All-Time Top Grossers" . Variety . January 13, 1954. p. 10. Retrieved February 27, 2018 .
^ a b "The Top Box Office Hits of 1951" . Variety . January 2, 1952. p. 70. Retrieved May 12, 2020 – via Archive.org .
^ "Top 20 Films of 1950 by Domestic Revenue" . boxofficereport.com . Archived from the original on 2008-06-15.
^ "Bilan Annuel France – 1951" . JP's Box-Office . Retrieved 10 December 2018 .
^ "Boxofficeindia.com" . 22 September 2012. Archived from the original on 22 September 2012. Retrieved 2 April 2018 .
^ "Pacific Exchange Rate Service" (PDF) . UBC Sauder School of Business . University of British Columbia . p. 3. Retrieved 21 November 2017 .
^ "Bilan Annuel Italie – 1951" . JP's Box-Office . Retrieved 10 December 2018 .
^ キネマ旬報ベスト・テン85回全史 1924–2011 . Kinema Junposha. May 2012. p. 88. ISBN 978-4873767550 .
^ "Prokat2" . Kinokultura.com. Archived from the original on 2012-05-10. Retrieved 2012-10-09 .
^ a b Moscow Prime Time: How the Soviet Union Built the Media Empire that Lost the Cultural Cold War , page 48 , Cornell University Press , 2011
^ a b "Archive" . Central Bank of Russia . Archived from the original on 29 December 2009. Retrieved 29 December 2009 .
^ "The Great Caruso" . British Film Institute . 28 November 2004. Archived from the original on 3 August 2012. Retrieved 24 November 2013 .
^ Rajagopalan, Sudha (2005). Indian Films in Soviet Cinemas: The Culture of Movie-going After Stalin . Indiana University Press . p. 86. ISBN 9780253220998 . The purchase of Shree 420 (Mr 420/Gospodin 420 ) followed a letter from a Soveksportfil'm representative in Bombay to officials in Moscow in which the former wrote: We are in a delicate situation with Raj Kapoor. He feels he is not being offered enough for Mr 420 despite the fact that 'The Vagabond' raised 29 million roubles for the Soviet state.
^ "You Asked It - Padmaavat Is Bigger Than Mughal E Azam?" . Box Office India . 8 March 2018.
^ "《流浪者》《大篷车》中国内地票房" . Sina Corp . 9 February 2019. Archived from the original on 17 January 2019. Retrieved 2018-11-03 .
^ a b "Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)" . World Bank . Retrieved 7 February 2019 .
^ "异域音乐风 ——印度音乐(三至六)" . CCTV.com . China Central Television . 4 July 2007. Retrieved 7 February 2019 .
^ Link, Perry (2000). The Uses of Literature: Life in the Socialist Chinese Literary System . Princeton University Press . p. 204. ISBN 9780691001982 .
^ "Quo Vadis? (1951) – Financial Information" . The Numbers . Retrieved 6 January 2019 .
^ a b "Exhibitors Pick Money Making Stars" . Motion Picture Herald . December 28, 1951. p. 1.
^ (in Japanese) http://www.jmdb.ne.jp/1951/ca000310.htm accessed 25 May 2009
External links