Giuseppe Pella

Giuseppe Pella
Předseda vlády Itálie
Ve funkci:
17. srpna 1953 – 18. ledna 1954
PrezidentLuigi Einaudi
PředchůdceAlcide De Gasperi
NástupceAmintore Fanfani
Ministr zahraničních věcí Itálie
Ve funkci:
15. února 1959 – 25. března 1960
Předseda vládyAntonio Segni
PředchůdceAmintore Fanfani
NástupceAntonio Segni
Ve funkci:
19. května 1957 – 1. července 1958
Předseda vládyAdone Zoli
PředchůdceGaetano Marino
NástupceAmintore Fanfani
Ve funkci:
17. srpna 1953 – 18. ledna 1954
Předseda vládysamotný G. Pella
PředchůdceAlcide De Gasperi
NástupceAttilio Piccioni
Stranická příslušnost
ČlenstvíKřesťanská demokracie
Rodné jménoGiuseppe Pella
Narození18. dubna 1902
Valdengo
Úmrtí31. května 1981 (ve věku 79 let)
Řím
Profesepolitik, diplomat a ekonom
Oceněnívelkokříž Řádu Isabely Katolické (1961)
velkokříž Záslužného řádu Spolkové republiky Německo
PodpisGiuseppe Pella, podpis
CommonsGiuseppe Pella
Některá data mohou pocházet z datové položky.

Giuseppe Pella (18. dubna 1902 – 31. května 1981) byl italský křesťanskodemokratický politik. V letech 1953–1954 byl premiérem Itálie, v letech 1953–1954 a 1957–1960 byl ministrem zahraničních věcí, v letech 1947–1954, 1960–1962 a krátce roku 1972 ministrem financí a dalších ekonomických ministerstev (ministerstvo národního pokladu, ministerstvo rozpočtu, ministerstvo ekonomické rovnováhy). Od roku 1954–1956 byl předsedou Evropského parlamentu.

Do funkce premiéra se dostal roku 1953, když výsledek voleb zablokoval politickou scénu a on byl pověřen sestavit přechodnou vládu. Během krátké doby její existence nicméně stihl vyvolat spor s Titovou Jugoslávií o Terst, který měl po druhé světové válce status nezávislého území.

Patřil k pravicovému křídlu Křesťanskodemokratické strany (Democrazia Cristiana). Byl znám pro své liberální a monetaristické názory, které vyvolávaly odpor i u části jeho spolustraníků. Byl protivníkem koalice Křesťanskodemokratické strany se socialisty, na protest proti této spolupráci roku 1972 opustil politiku.

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Premiéři Itálie
Alcide De Gasperi (1945–1953) • Giuseppe Pella (1953–1954) • Amintore Fanfani (1954) • Mario Scelba (1954–1955) • Antonio Segni (1955–1957) • Adone Zoli (1957–1958) • Amintore Fanfani (1958–1959) • Antonio Segni (1959–1960) • Fernando Tambroni (1960) • Amintore Fanfani (1962–1963) • Giovanni Leone (1963) • Aldo Moro (1963–1968) • Giovanni Leone (1968) • Mariano Rumor (1968–1970) • Emilio Colombo (1970–1972) • Giulio Andreotti (1972–1973) • Mariano Rumor (1973–1974) • Aldo Moro (1974–1976) • Giulio Andreotti (1976–1979) • Francesco Cossiga (1979–1980) • Arnaldo Forlani (1980–1981) • Giovanni Spadolini (1981–1982) • Amintore Fanfani (1982–1983) • Bettino Craxi (1983–1987) • Amintore Fanfani (1987) • Giovanni Goria (1987–1988) • Ciriaco de Mita (1988–1989) • Giulio Andreotti (1989–1992) • Giuliano Amato (1992–1993) • Carlo Azeglio Ciampi (1993–1994) • Silvio Berlusconi (1994–1995) • Lamberto Dini (1995–1996) • Romano Prodi (1996–1998) • Massimo D'Alema (1998–2000) • Giuliano Amato (2000–2001) • Silvio Berlusconi (2001–2006) • Romano Prodi (2006–2008) • Silvio Berlusconi (2008–2011) • Mario Monti (2011–2013) • Enrico Letta (2013–2014) • Matteo Renzi (2014–2016) • Paolo Gentiloni (2016–2018) • Giuseppe Conte (2018–2021) • Mario Draghi (2021–2022) • Giorgia Meloniová (od 2022)
Předsedové Evropského parlamentu
Společné shromáždění,
Parlamentní shromáždění		 vlajka EU
Parlament (jmenovaný)
Parlament (přímo volený)

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