Bartolomeo Rastrelli

Bartolomeo Rastrelli
Narození1700
Paříž
Úmrtí29. dubnajul. / 10. května 1771greg. (ve věku 70–71 let)
Petrohrad
Povoláníarchitekt
ZaměstnavatelImperátorská akademie umění
RodičeCarlo Bartolomeo Rastrelli
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Rastrelliho kostel svatého OndřejeKyjevě

Francesco Bartolomeo Rastrelli (rusky: Франческо Бартоломео Растрелли; 17001771) byl italský architekt působící v carském Rusku, představitel ukrajinského a ruského baroka.

Život

Narodil se v Paříži jako syn italského sochaře a architekta Carla Bartolomea Rastrelliho (16751744). Do Ruska přišel v roce 1715 spolu se svým otcem.

Ve svých stavbách kombinoval poslední trendy italského baroka s tradičním moskevským stylem. Stavěl v typickém velmi bohatém a majestátním stylu pozdního baroka.

Jeho prvním důležitým pověřením byla nabídka na výstavbu paláce pro bývalého vládce Moldávie, knížete Dmitrije Kantěmira. Jeho paláce jsou známé extravagantní nádherou a bohatstvím výzdoby. Po nástupu Alžběty I. na ruský trůn se stal oblíbeným dvorním architektem. Kromě toho roku 1723 vytvořil bronzovou bustu Petra I. Velikého.

Dílo

Rusko

Ukrajina

Lotyšsko

Odkazy

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