Xweles

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Els xweles (o pheres, o gbe, xweles) són els membres d'un grup ètnic que parlen la llengua gbe, xwela al sud de Benín, als departaments Mono i Atlantique.[1][2] Els xwles occidentals són un poble del grup d'ètnies guineanes, el seu codi ètnic és NAB59e i el seu ID és 15926.[3]

Situació geogràfica i pobles veïns

Els xweles tenen el seu territori a la zona promera al llac Aheme, al municipi de Comé i a l'extrem meridional del municipi de Bopa al departament de Mono i als municipis de Kpomassè i d'Ouidah, al departament Atlantique.[1]

Segons el mapa lingüístic de Benín de l'ethnologue, els xweles tenen el territori al sud i a l'est del llac Aheme. Tenen com a veïns als xwles occidentals a l'oest i a l'est, als fon, també a l'est; als ayizos i els saxwes, al nord i els watxis, al nord-oest.[4]

Llengua

Els xweles parlen la llengua gbe, el gbe, xwela.

Religió

La majoria dels xweles (94%) creuen en religions africanes tradicionals i només el 6% són cristians. D'aquesta minoria, el 68% són catòlics, el 20% pertanyen a esglésies independents i el 10% són protestants. Hi ha un petit grup de cristians (2%) que pertanyen al moviment evangèlic.[5]

Referències

  1. 1,0 1,1 «Gbe, Xwela, a language of Benín». ethnologue. [Consulta: 13 febrer 2015].
  2. «Language: Gbe, Xwela». joshuaproject. [Consulta: 13 febrer 2015].
  3. «Ethnicity. Gbe, Xwela, Phera in Benin». joshuaproject. [Consulta: 13 febrer 2015].
  4. «Mapa lingüístic de Benín. El gbe, xwela és el número 47». [Consulta: 13 febrer 2015].
  5. «Religion. Gbe, Xwela, Phera in Benin». joshuaproject. [Consulta: 13 febrer 2015].

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