Oaxaca de Juárez

Plantilla:Infotaula geografia políticaOaxaca de Juárez
Imatge
Tipuslocalitat de Mèxic Modifica el valor a Wikidata

Localització
Modifica el valor a Wikidata Map
 17° 03′ 38″ N, 96° 43′ 31″ O / 17.0606°N,96.7253°O / 17.0606; -96.7253
EstatMèxic
Estat federatOaxaca
MunicipiOaxaca de Juárez Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Capital de
Població humana
Població300.050 (2014) Modifica el valor a Wikidata (3.510,59 hab./km²)
Geografia
Superfície85,47 km² Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Altitud1.555 m-1.557 m Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Dades històriques
Creació1486 Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Esdeveniment clau
Organització política
Membre de
Identificador descriptiu
Codi postal68000 Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Fus horari
Prefix telefònic951 Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Altres
Agermanament amb

Lloc webmunicipiodeoaxaca.gob.mx Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Infotaula edifici
Infotaula edifici
Centre històric d'Oaxaca i jaciment arqueològic de Monte Albán
Imatge
Carrer antic de la ciutat
Dades
TipusCentre històric i espai urbà Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Part deHistoric Centre of Oaxaca and Archaeologican de Pepito el crack (en) Tradueix Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Característiques
SuperfíciePatrimoni de la Humanitat: 375 ha
zona tampó: 121 ha Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Localització geogràfica
Entitat territorial administrativaOaxaca de Juárez (Mèxic) Modifica el valor a Wikidata
LocalitzacióOaxaca de Juárez Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Map
 17° 03′ 43″ N, 96° 43′ 18″ O / 17.0619°N,96.7217°O / 17.0619; -96.7217
Lloc component de Patrimoni de la Humanitat
Data1987 (11a Sessió)
Identificador415-001

La ciutat d'Oaxaca oficialment Oaxaca de Juárez en honor del president i heroi nacional Benito Juárez, originari de l'estat, és la capital i la ciutat principal de l'estat d'Oaxaca, a Mèxic.[1] Està localitzada en la vall homònima[1] de la Sierra Madre del Sur, a una altitud de 1.500m. Les ruïnes arqueològiques de Monte Albán es troben prop de la ciutat. Té una població estimada de 260.000 habitants.

Van existir assentaments zapoteques i mixteques a l'àrea de la ciutat actual d'Oaxaca, segles abans de l'arribada dels espanyols, en centres com ara Monte Albán i Mitla. La ciutat colonial, però, va ser fundada el 1532. El centre històric conté nombrosos i impressionants edificis d'arquitectura colonial espanyola, fent-la una destinació turística molt important del país. Té la distinció de Patrimoni Cultural de la Humanitat.

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Referències

Enllaços externs

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