Nunciatura apostòlica a França

La seu de la Nunciatura Apostòlica a França

La nunciatura apostòlica a França és la representació diplomàtica permanent de la Santa Seu a França. La seu es troba a París. La nunciatura és dirigida per un diplomàtic, anomenat nunci apostòlic a França, que té el rang de nunci, segons l'article 14 de la Convenció de Viena del 1961.

Història

L'origen de la nunciatura apostòlica a França és remunta a temps remots.

Molts personatges rellevants de la Cúria Pontifícia en el transcurs dels segles han prestat servei com a nuncis apostòlics a França, en particular durant el segle xvii, en l'època de l'esplendor de la cort de Lluís XIV, a causa de la potència de França i de la política eclesiàstica adoptada pels sobirans francesos.

Amb el final del segle xviii i del xix, i novament a inicis del segle xx, les relacions entre França i la Santa Seu perillaren per motiu de les tendències laïcistes i anticlericals condemnades entre d'altres pel Papa Pius X.

Després de la I Guerra Mundial les relacions entre els dos estats es tranquil·litzaren, millorant notablement amb la presidència de Charles de Gaulle. Durant la Segona Guerra Mundial, a causa de l'antisemitisme promogut pel Govern de Vichy, molts bisbes es van oposar al manteniment de relacions diplomàtiques amb el govern francès.

Llista dels nuncis apostòlics

Segle XV

Segle XVI

Segle xvii

Segle xviii

Segle xix

Segle XX

Segle XXI

Fonts

Vegeu també

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