Moviment Comunista d'Euskadi

Infotaula d'organitzacióMoviment Comunista d'Euskadi
Dades
Tipuspartit polític Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Ideologiamarxisme Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Història
Creació1966
Data de dissolució o abolició1991 Modifica el valor a Wikidata

Moviment Comunista d'Euskadi (oficialment en basc: Euskadiko Mugimendu Komunista, EMK) va ser la secció basca del Moviment Comunista d'Espanya, partidari de l'autodeterminació d'Euskal Herria i que, tot i no formar part del conglomerat del Moviment d'Alliberament Nacional Basc, en els anys 1980 va donar suport electoral a la coalició Herri Batasuna. Alguns dels seus líders més destacats van ser Patxi Iturrioz, Eugenio del Río, Rosa Olivares Txertudi, Milagros Rubio, Jesús Urra Bidaurre i els germans Javier i Ignacio Álvarez Dorronsoro.[1]

Va sorgir d'una escissió d'ETA, que va adoptar primer el nom d'ETA Berri, i després Komunistak. Adoptava una ideologia maoista i es coordinava a nivell estatal amb el desaparegut Moviment Comunista (MC). El 1991 va convergir amb Liga Komunista Iraultzaile (LKI) per a formar els partits polítics Zutik (a Àlaba, Biscaia i Guipúscoa) i Batzarre (a Navarra). A partir d'aleshores alguns dels seus dirigents provinent de l'EMK van iniciar una autocrítica al seu passat apropament a ETA i HB.[2]

Referències

  1. ↑ «Euskadiko Mugimendu Komunista-Movimiento Comunista de Euskadi» (en castellà). Enciclopedia Vasca Auñamendi. [Consulta: 3 abril 2021].
  2. ↑ Duplá, Antonio. «El descubrimiento de las víctimas. Razones de un cambio personal y político» (pdf) (en castellà). II Encuentro sobre Memoria y Víctimas del Terrorismo, 2010. Arxivat de l'original el 25 setembre 2013. [Consulta: 3 abril 2021].

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