Хилеморфизъм

Хилеморфизъм е философска теория на Аристотел, която анализира субстанцията като материя и форма. Понятието идва от гръцки „ὑλο“ – дърво, материя и „μορφή“ – форма. Средновековните автори тълкуват понятието като метафора – преобразуването на виното и хляба в Христовата плът и кръв. В аристотеловия речник, думата „хиле“ (материя) има съвсем различно значение от това, което думата „материя“ има днес. За Аристотел, този термин е относително понятие. Иначе казано, за Аристотел нещо може да бъде материя, без то да съществува физически. Аристотел дори нарича геометричните фигури „интелигибелна материя“.

Тази статия, свързана с философия, все още е мъниче. Помогнете на Уикипедия, като я редактирате и разширите.

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