St Mary's Church, Hale

St Mary's Church, Hale
St Mary's Church, Hale, from the southeast
St Mary's Church, Hale Location in Cheshire
53.3325°N 2.7952°W / 53.3325; -2.7952
OS grid reference	SJ 471 820
Location	Church End, Hale, Halton, Cheshire
Country	England
Denomination	Anglican
Website	St Mary, Hale
Architecture
Heritage designation	Grade II*
Designated	28 January 1971
Architect(s)	Buxeby and Evans (1979–80)
Architectural type	Church
Style	Gothic, Neoclassical
Completed	1980
Specifications
Materials	Sandstone, slate roof
Administration
Province	York
Diocese	Liverpool
Archdeaconry	Warrington
Deanery	Widnes
Parish	Hale St Mary
Clergy
Vicar(s)	Revd Canon Roland Harvey

St Mary's Church is in Church End in the village of Hale, Halton, Cheshire, England. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building.^[1] It is an active Anglican church in the deanery of Widnes, the archdeaconry of Warrington and the diocese of Liverpool.^[2]

History

The tower dates from the 14th century and the rest of the church from 1758 to 1759, replacing an earlier church on the site. Restorations were carried out in 1874, when a northwest vestry was added, and 1903.^[3] In October 1977, the church was the victim of an arson attack, leaving only the walls and the tower still standing.^[4] As a result of the fire there is nothing remaining of the restorations other than the vestry walls. Following the fire, the foundations of a narrower, timber-framed church were discovered. The roof and interior of the church were replaced by the architects Buxeby and Evans in 1979–80.^[3]

Architecture

Exterior

St Mary's is built in red sandstone ashlar with a slate roof. Its plan is a rectangle in five bays with a west tower, a northwest vestry, a northeast gabled projecting chapel, and a south porch. The tower is square with corner buttresses and a crenellated parapet. It has a west door with a window above it. At the bell stage are two-light louvred belfry windows on all sides. The windows on each side of the body of the church are round-headed. The east window is Venetian in style, glazed in large squares, with a cherub carved in the keystone.^[1][3]

Grave of John Middleton, the "Childe of Hale"

Interior

The roof, dating from 1979 to 1980, is in varnished chestnut. It is panelled in five compartments, and heavily moulded. The west organ gallery, standing on Tuscan columns, is a replica of that destroyed in the fire. The furniture has been acquired from a variety of sources. The font, which consists of a bowl carved with cherubs, dates from the 18th century and spent a century in a garden. The oak pulpit dating from the 17th century stands on Tuscan columns; it came from York Minster. The pews came from the demolished church of St Mary, Ince-in-Makerfield.^[3]

The tower contains a ring of eight bells. The biggest six are cast in steel by Naylor, Vickers and Co. of Sheffield and the smallest two were cast in bronze by Eijsbouts in 1987.^[5]

External features

In the churchyard is the grave of John Middleton, known as the "Childe of Hale", who was reputed to have been over 9 feet (3 m) tall.^[3] Also in the churchyard are the war graves of four soldiers of World War I and two of World War II.^[6]

See also

• Listed buildings in Hale, Halton

References

1. Historic England, "Church of St Mary, Hale (1130454)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 12 April 2014
2. St Mary, Hale, Church of England, retrieved 30 August 2009
3. Pollard, Richard; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2006), Lancashire: Liverpool and the South-West, The Buildings of England, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, p. 189, ISBN 0-300-10910-5
4. Hale, Halton Borough Council, archived from the original on 16 February 2007, retrieved 12 April 2014
5. "Hale, Cheshire, S Mary". Dove's Guide for Church Bell Ringers. 23 April 2023. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
6. HALE (ST. MARY) CHURCHYARD, Commonwealth War Graves Commission, retrieved 3 February 2013