Town on the Red Sea coast of Egypt
City in Red Sea, Egypt
Port Safaga , also known as Safaga (Arabic : سفاجا Safāja , IPA: [sæˈfæːɡæ] ), is a town in Egypt , on the coast of the Red Sea , located 53 km (33 mi) south of Hurghada . This small port is also a tourist area that consists of several bungalows and rest houses.
Having numerous phosphate mines, it is regarded as the phosphates export center. A paved road of 164 km (102 mi) connects Safaga to Qena of Upper Egypt .
History
The town was founded between 282 BC and 268 BC, by Satyrus (Ancient Greek : Σάτυρος ).[ 2] [ 3] It was called Philotera (Ancient Greek : Φιλωτέρα ) in honor of the deceased sister of the Pharaoh Ptolemy II Philadelphus .[ 2] Stephanus of Byzantium write that it was also called Philoterida (Ancient Greek : Φιλωτερίδα ).[ 3]
Safaga City is considered one of the most important therapeutic tourist centres, as special medical researches have proved the potential of attracting international tourism to Safaga.
Safaga was a merchant port for many years. The town has a small tourism industry, specialising in scuba diving . It was the host of the 1993 Red Sea World Windsurfing Championships.
Climate
Köppen-Geiger climate classification system classifies its climate as hot desert (BWh),[ 4] as the rest of Egypt .
The highest record temperature was 46 °C (115 °F) on July 30, 2002, while the lowest record temperature was 0 °C (32 °F) on February 2, 1993.[ 5]
Climate data for Safaga
Month
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Year
Record high °C (°F)
33 (91)
34 (93)
38 (100)
42 (108)
43 (109)
46 (115)
46 (115)
44 (111)
43 (109)
43 (109)
35 (95)
34 (93)
46 (115)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
21.9 (71.4)
22.7 (72.9)
26.1 (79.0)
28.1 (82.6)
31.7 (89.1)
33.8 (92.8)
34 (93)
34.4 (93.9)
32.3 (90.1)
30.2 (86.4)
27 (81)
23.4 (74.1)
28.8 (83.9)
Daily mean °C (°F)
16.3 (61.3)
16.8 (62.2)
20.4 (68.7)
22.5 (72.5)
26.2 (79.2)
28.6 (83.5)
29 (84)
29.6 (85.3)
27.6 (81.7)
25.2 (77.4)
21.6 (70.9)
17.9 (64.2)
23.5 (74.2)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
10.7 (51.3)
11 (52)
14.8 (58.6)
16.9 (62.4)
20.7 (69.3)
23.5 (74.3)
24.1 (75.4)
24.9 (76.8)
22.9 (73.2)
20.3 (68.5)
16.3 (61.3)
12.4 (54.3)
18.2 (64.8)
Record low °C (°F)
1 (34)
0 (32)
1 (34)
8 (46)
10 (50)
12 (54)
15 (59)
13 (55)
12 (54)
11 (52)
6 (43)
3 (37)
0 (32)
Average precipitation mm (inches)
0 (0)
0 (0)
0 (0)
0 (0)
0 (0)
0 (0)
0 (0)
0 (0)
0 (0)
1 (0.0)
1 (0.0)
0 (0)
2 (0)
Average rainy days
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Mean daily sunshine hours
9
10
10
10
11
12
13
12
11
10
10
9
11
Source 1: Climate-Data.org (altitude: 18m),[ 4] Weather2Travel for rainy days and sunshine[ 6]
Source 2: Voodoo Skies for record temperatures[ 5]
Safaga mean sea temperature[ 6]
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
23 °C (73 °F)
22 °C (72 °F)
22 °C (72 °F)
23 °C (73 °F)
25 °C (77 °F)
26 °C (79 °F)
28 °C (82 °F)
29 °C (84 °F)
28 °C (82 °F)
27 °C (81 °F)
26 °C (79 °F)
24 °C (75 °F)
Port
Safaga port is also a gateway for Duba port to some hajj pilgrims or travelers to Mecca , by ferries .
See also
References
^ a b c "Safājā (Kism (urban and rural parts), Egypt) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location" . City Population . Retrieved 17 March 2023 .
^ a b Strabo, Geography, §16.4.5
^ a b Stephanus of Byzantium, Ethnica, §Ph666.16
^ a b "Climate: Port Safaga - Climate graph, Temperature graph, Climate table" . Climate-Data.org. Archived from the original on 5 November 2013. Retrieved 13 August 2013 .
^ a b "Safaga, Egypt" . Voodoo Skies. Archived from the original on 2014-01-16. Retrieved 2014-01-15 .
^ a b "Safaga Climate and Weather Averages, Egypt" . Weather2Travel. Archived from the original on 2014-10-07. Retrieved 2014-01-15 .
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