Police Investigations and Review Commissioner

Police Investigation and Review Commissioner

Agency overview
Formed	1 April 2013
Type	Executive non-departmental public body
Jurisdiction	Scotland
Headquarters	Hamilton House, Hamilton Business Park, Caird Park, Hamilton, ML3 0QA Tel: [phone] 55.783°N 4.049°E / 55.783; 4.049
Employees	approx. 100
Minister responsible	Angela Constance, Cabinet Secretary for Justice
Agency executives	Michelle Macleod, Police Investigation and Review Commissioner Phil Chapman, Director of Operations, Sharon Smit, Accountable Officer Sharon Clelland, Head of Legal Services
Parent agency	Scottish Government
Website	pirc.scotland.gov.uk
Map
Scotland in the UK and Europe

The Police Investigations and Review Commissioner (PIRC) is the executive non-departmental public body of the Scottish Government responsible for investigating complaints by members of the public against Police Scotland; and the Scottish operations of the National Crime Agency, British Transport Police, Civil Nuclear Constabulary, Ministry of Defence Police, and HM Revenue and Customs.

History

On 1 April 2013, the Police and Fire Reform (Scotland) Act 2012 brought together Scotland's eight territorial police services, the Scottish Crime and Drug Enforcement Agency and the Scottish Police Services Authority into the new national police service, Police Scotland. At the same time the remit of the Police Complaints Commissioner for Scotland expanded to include investigations into the most serious incidents involving the police. To reflect this change, the Police Complaints Commissioner for Scotland was renamed the Police Investigations & Review Commissioner.^[1]

In June 2014 Kate Frame was appointed as the new Police Investigations and Review Commissioner, taking up the post in August.^[2]

In June 2019 Michelle Macleod was appointed by ministers as the new Police Investigations and Review Commissioner, taking up the post in the August of that year.^[3]

Criticism

The PIRC have previously been criticised for using 'oppressive and dehumanising tactics' as part of its investigations by the body which represents police officers in Scotland, who stated that its members were fast losing confidence in the 'effectiveness and genuine independence' of the organisation.^[4] This was raised at a meeting of the Justice Committee of the Scottish Parliament.

In May 2018, prominent lawyer Aamer Anwar called on the Commissioner Kate Frame to resign after claiming that organisation had failed to adhere to its values of integrity, impartiality and respect in relation to the investigation into the death of Sheku Bayoh.^[5]

Remit and jurisdiction

The PIRC provides independent scrutiny of how police bodies respond to complaints from members of the public.^[6]

References

1. "About us". Police Investigations and Review Commissioner. Archived from the original on 27 June 2013. Retrieved 6 September 2014.
2. "Commissioner for scrutiny of police named". The Herald. 12 June 2014. Retrieved 6 March 2017.
3. "Who We Are | About Us".
4. "Scotland's police union says police watchdog 'treats officers like suspects'". Daily Record. January 2016. Retrieved 19 August 2018.
5. "Inquiry into death of Sheku Bayoh dubbed a 'national disgrace' as family launch case against police". Daily Telegraph. May 2018. Retrieved 19 August 2018.
6. "A guide for the public on the role of the Police Investigations & Review Commissioner". Police Investigations and Review Commissioner. August 2014. Archived from the original on 17 October 2014. Retrieved 12 October 2014.

External links

• Official website