Panamanian Americans

Panamanian Americans

Total population
206,219 (2018)[1] 0.06% of the U.S. population (2018)[1]
Regions with significant populations
New York metropolitan area Greater Boston South Florida Delaware Valley Miami metropolitan area Texas Triangle Washington metropolitan area Southern California Jacksonville, FL Fayetteville, NC Metro Atlanta Greater Los Angeles
Languages
English, Spanish
Religion
Predominantly Roman Catholic
Related ethnic groups
Latin Americans, Spanish Americans

Panamanian Americans (Spanish: panameño-americano, norteamericano de origen panameño or estadounidense de origen panameño) are Americans of Panamanian descent.

The Panamanian population at the 2010 Census was 165,456.

The largest populations of Panamanians in the United States reside in Brooklyn and South Florida.

Many Panamanians reside near army based cities. These cities include: Fayetteville, North Carolina; Fort Bragg; Killeen, Texas; Fort Hood; Columbus, Georgia; Fort Stewart; Colorado Springs, Colorado; Fort Carson; Clarksville, Tennessee; Fort Campbell; El Paso, Texas; Fort Bliss; and in the vicinity of Fort Dix in New Jersey. Cities home to Navy and Air Force bases also lay claim to a concentration of Panamanians. These include San Antonio, Hampton Roads, Jacksonville, San Diego and Tampa.

History

The number of Panamanians who emigrated to the U.S. prior to 1960 is unknown, as the Census Bureau counted them in the category of "others". By the beginning of the 20th century, the number of immigrants entering the U.S. from Panama was approximately 1,000 per year. After World War II, the number of Panamanians entering the U.S. country decreased but this changed in 1965, when immigration law allowed a maximum of 120,000 annual immigrants in the U.S. This law favored a remarkable migration from Panama, which made it one of the main migratory flows from Central America to the United States in the 1970s. Over 86,000 American people of Panamanian descent were registered in the 1990 U.S. Census.^[2]

Demographics

States

The 10 U.S. states with the largest population of Panamanians (Source: 2010 Census):

1. Florida - 28,741
2. New York - 28,200
3. California - 17,768
4. Texas - 13,994
5. Georgia - 8,678
6. Virginia - 7,180
7. North Carolina - 5,708
8. New Jersey - 5,431
9. Maryland - 5,341
10. Pennsylvania - 3,234

Areas

The largest population of Panamanians are located in the following areas (Source: Census 2010):

1. New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-PA MSA - 29,619
2. Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL MSA - 13,529
3. Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV MSA - 7,322
4. Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, CA MSA - 6,353
5. Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, GA MSA - 5,599
6. Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL MSA - 4,234
7. Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL MSA - 3,772
8. Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX MSA - 3,350
9. Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX MSA - 3,162
10. Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD MSA - 2,841
11. San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX MSA - 2,663
12. Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC MSA - 2,658
13. Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA MSA - 2,556
14. San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA MSA - 2,384
15. Chicago-Joliet-Naperville, IL-IN-WI MSA - 2,300
16. San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, CA MSA - 2,144
17. Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA MSA - 2,002
18. Baltimore-Towson, MD MSA - 1,877
19. Fayetteville, NC MSA - 1,788
20. Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, MA-NH MSA - 1,749

U.S. communities with largest population of people of Panamanian ancestry

The top 25 U.S. communities with the highest populations of Panamanian (Source: Census 2010)

1. New York City - 22,353
2. Los Angeles - 2,131
3. San Antonio, TX - 1,602
4. Jacksonville, FL - 1,165
5. Fayetteville, NC - 1,154
6. Miami, FL - 1,113
7. Houston, TX - 1,076
8. San Diego, CA - 1,018
9. Killeen, TX - 998
10. Chicago, IL - 883
11. Washington, DC - 742
12. Boston, MA # Hillcrest Heights, FL - 1.57%
13. Pemberton Heights, NJ - 1.40%
14. Indian Creek, FL - 4.65%
15. Lisbon, FL - 1.92%

U.S. communities with high percentages of people of Panamanian ancestry

U.S. communities with the highest percentages of Panamanians as a percent of total population (Source: Census 2010)

1. Virginia Beach, VA - 702
2. Miramar, FL - 700
3. Columbus, GA - 696
4. Pembroke Pines, FL - 676
5. Tampa, FL - 656
6. Colorado Springs, CO - 642
7. Newport News, VA - 615
8. Charlotte, NC - 608
9. Austin, TX - 607
10. Orlando, FL - 596
11. Clarksville, TN - 588
12. El Paso, TX - 551
13. Dallas, TX - 458
14. Philadelphia, PA - 737

Notable people

Rolando Blackman - former NBA player

Tatyana Ali - actress and singer

DJ Clue - DJ, record producer, radio personality and record executive

Linda Martín Alcoff - philosopher

Ra Un Nefer Amen - founder of the Pan-African religious organization Ausar Auset Society, dedicated to providing Afrocentric-based spiritual training to people of African descent

Cirie Fields - American reality TV contestant, famously known for competing on ‘Survivor’.

Nancy Ames - American folk singer and songwriter; granddaughter of former President of Panama Ricardo Joaquín Alfaro

Gwen Ifill - American Peabody Award-winning journalist, television newscaster, and author, daughter of a Panamanian immigrant of Bajan descent

Braulio Baeza - American Thoroughbred horse racing Hall of Fame jockey

Cliff Clinkscales - basketball player

Tyson Beckford - actor and model

Uri Berenguer - play-by-play announcer for the Boston Red Sox Spanish Beisbol Network

A. R. Bernard - founder, Senior Pastor and CEO of Christian Cultural Center (CCC), in Brooklyn, New York; born in Panama and emigrated to New York with his family when he was four

Aloe Blacc - singer

Roberto Blades - Panamanian salsa singer

Rubén Blades - salsa singer

Jordana Brewster - actress

Pop Smoke - rapper form New York; of Panamanian and Jamaican descent

Jeff Buckley (1966–1997) - American singer-songwriter and guitarist; son of musician Tim Buckley; his mother was a Panama Canal Zonian of mixed Greek, French, American and Panamanian descent^[3]

Rod Carew - Baseball Hall of Famer

Eddie Castro - Panamanian-born jockey in American Thoroughbred horse racing

El Chombo - American-born Panamanian producer and artist

Billy Cobham - Panamanian American jazz drummer, composer and bandleader; Panamanian born, American raised^[4]

Emayatzy Corinealdi - American film and television actress

Ed Cota - American professional basketball player

Melissa De Sousa - actress

Ruben Douglas - professional basketball player

Roberto Durán - Boxing Hall of Famer

Adrian Fenty - American politician who served as the sixth mayor of the District of Columbia

Gary Forbes - Panamanian professional basketball player who plays for the Houston Rockets

Hulk Hogan - professional wrestler; of Italian, French and Panamanian descent^[5]

Sam Hoger - American mixed martial artist

David Iglesias - American attorney from Albuquerque, New Mexico

Shoshana Johnson - former United States soldier; first black or Latina prisoner of war in the military history of the U.S.; Panamanian born and American raised

Kaliii - rapper from Roswell, Georgia; of Panamanian descent

Clark Kent

Bobby Lashley – American professional wrestler and mixed martial artist

Olga F. Linares - Panamanian–American academic anthropologist and archaeologist

Ricky Lindo (born 2000) - American-Panamanian basketball player in the Israeli Basketball Premier League

John McCain - American politician, long-time U.S. Senator from Arizona from 1987-2018, and 2008 Republican nominee for President of the United States; was born in Panama to parents who were serving in the U.S. Navy, but raised in the United States

Anthony Michaels - tattoo artist, contestant on Ink Master

Scott A. Muller - American-born Panamanian Olympic slalom canoer

Sigrid Nunez - American writer

Demitrius Omphroy - American-born Panamanian soccer player; of Panamanian and Filipino descent^[6]

Jeremy Renner - American actor; maternal grandmother was born in Colón

J. August Richards - American actor; known for his portrayal of vampire hunter Charles Gunn on the WB cult television series Angel; of Panamanian descent^[7]

Mariano Rivera - New York Yankees pitcher

Michele Ruiz - broadcaster and founder of SaberHacer.com

Christian Duke - American lawyer and activist

Clarence Samuels (1900–1983) - first photographer of Latino American of African descent in the United States Coast Guard and first to command a cutter

Tessa Thompson - American actress of Afro-Panamanian and Mexican descent

Daphne Rubin-Vega - Panamanian-born American dancer, singer-songwriter and actress.

Jorge Velásquez - thoroughbred horse racing Hall of Fame jockey

Nick Verreos - American fashion designer and contestant on the second season of the reality television program Project Runway; Greek-American father and Panamanian mother

Juan Williams - journalist and political analyst

See also

• Panama–United States relations

References

1. "B03001 HISPANIC OR LATINO ORIGIN BY SPECIFIC ORIGIN - United States - 2018 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates". U.S. Census Bureau. July 1, 2018. Retrieved November 25, 2019.
2. Panamanian American. A Countries and Their Cultures: Panamanian American, by Rosetta Sharp Dean. Retrieved July 24, 2011.
3. Kane, Rebecca (July 19, 1998). "What is Jeff's Ethnic Background?". jeffbuckley.com. Archived from the original on May 9, 2008. Retrieved June 13, 2008.
4. allmusic Billy Cobham Biography
5. Hollywood Hulk Hogan By Hulk Hogan
6. Dominguez F., Jose Miguel (June 2, 2010). "Entrenamiento. Demitrius Omphroy quiere entrar en la sub-21". PA-Digital.com (in Spanish). Panama America. Archived from the original on August 9, 2011. Retrieved January 14, 2011.
7. "Raising the Bar: J. August Richards". TNT. Archived from the original on February 19, 2009. Retrieved August 18, 2009.

Further reading

• Dean, Rosetta Sharp. "Panamanian Americans." Gale Encyclopedia of Multicultural America, edited by Thomas Riggs, (3rd ed., vol. 3, Gale, 2014), pp. 449-457. online
• Dolan, Edward F. Panama and the United States: Their Canal, Their Stormy Years (1990).
• Mejía, Germán. The United States Discovers Panama: The Writings of Soldiers, Scholars, Scientists, and Scoundrels, 1850-1905 (2004).