Tyahnybok was born in the city of Lviv to a family of doctors and is a doctor himself.[7][5] His father, Yaroslav Tyahnybok, a Merited Doctor of Ukraine, was a distinguished sports doctor, chief physician of the Soviet national boxing team, and a former boxer himself who achieved the title of the Master of Sports of the USSR.[8] Oleh's great-grandfather was a brother of Lonhyn Tsehelsky, a politician in the West Ukrainian People's Republic.[7] Tyahnybok states that he remembers searches conducted by the agents of the KGB in his family's apartment.
After secondary school, Tyahnybok enrolled into the Lviv Medical Institute and received part-time medical jobs as a corpsman and nurse, but after the second year was drafted to the army. After returning to the institute, he initiated the creation of the Med Institute Student Brotherhood - the first step in his life as a civil activist. Tyahnybok graduated from the institute in 1993 as a qualified surgeon (as he sometimes mentions, majoring in urology). In 1994, 25-year-old Tyahnybok was elected to the Lviv Oblast Council, and in 1998 he was elected to the Verkhovna Rada.
On 20 July 2004 Tyahnybok was expelled from the Our Ukraine parliamentary faction[9][12] after he made a speech in the Carpathian Mountains at the gravesite of a commander of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army.[12] In the speech, which was aired on television in the summer of 2004, he made comments such as:[13] "[You are the ones] that the Moscow-Jewishmafia ruling Ukraine fears most[12]" and "They were not afraid and we should not be afraid. They took their automatic guns on their necks and went into the woods, and fought against the Muscovites, Germans, Jews and other scum who wanted to take away our Ukrainian state.[11]: 226 "
In his defence Tyahnybok said he had not offended Russians in calling them an occupying force, as this was based on historical fact. He also denied that he was anti-Semitic, saying he was rather pro-Ukrainian.[14][15] The prosecutor's office initially filed criminal charges for inciting ethnic hatred, but later withdrew them for lack of evidence. Since that time Tyahnybok has won nine court cases in that regard. Court decisions have recognized that the criminal case was raised unlawfully, and that the actions of TV-channel "Inter" (which showed the footage of Tyanybok's speech) as well as of the Head of the Derzhkomnatsmihratsia H. Moskal were recognized as ones that insult the honor and dignity of Oleh Tyahnybok and caused him moral damage. The actions around that issue led to creation of the "Program in defense of Ukrainians". Tyahnybok stated in 2012 "this speech is relevant even today" and "All I said then, I can also repeat now".[6]
In 2004 he was excluded from Our Ukraine party parliamentary group for stating that the country was governed by a “Jewish-Russian mafia”. A year later he wrote an open letter to the presidency, asking to “put an end to the criminal activities of Ukrainian Jewry”.[16]
In April 2005, Tyahnybok co-signed an open letter to President Yushchenko calling for a parliamentary investigation into the "criminal activities of organized Jewry in Ukraine."[6][17]
Tyahnybok stood as a candidate for President of Ukraine in the 2010 presidential election representing the All-Ukrainian Union "Freedom" party. He received 352,282 votes, or 1.43% of the total.[19] He received most of his votes in the Halychyna oblasts--Lviv oblast, Ternopil Oblast and Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast—and his vote share in this region amounted to five percent of the total ballots cast.[20] In the second round, Tyahnybok did not endorse a candidate. He did present a list of some 20 demands that second-round candidate Yulia Tymoshenko would have had to fulfil first before gaining his endorsement - which included publicizing alleged secret deals Tymoshenko had with Vladimir Putin and ridding herself of what he called Ukraine-haters in her close circles.[21]
In June 2013, Tyahnybok and another Svoboda Party leader were barred from entering the U.S. for their open anti-Semitism, according to the Kyiv-based newspaper Segodnya.[27] In December 2013 US Senator John McCain visited Kyiv where he met with and shared a platform with Tyahnybok.[28][29]
In the 2014 Ukrainian presidential election he received 1.16% of the vote.[31] In the October 2014 parliamentary election Tyahnybok was again first on the election list of his party; since the party came 0,29% short to overcome the 5% threshold to win seats on the nationwide list he was not re-elected into parliament.[32][33]
In 2014 he met then Vice President Joe Biden on a visit to the White House.[34]
On 14 October 2018, Tyahnybok announced he would not take part in the 2019 Ukrainian presidential election but that his party had instead decided to nominate Ruslan Koshulynskyi as the candidate of nationalist political forces.[35] In the election Koshulynskyi received 1.6% of the votes.[36]
Unlike both imperialism and globalism, modern nationalism seeks a healthy balance between domestic development and productive international relations. Nationalists will always find a common language with patriots in other countries because true nationalism means both love of your own nation and respect for others. Only he who respects himself has the power to respect others.
— Tyahnybok in a January 2010 interview with Business Ukraine
Tyahnybok believes that a "Muscovite-Jewish mafia" (using pejorative terms for both Russians and Jews) controls Ukraine and has attacked what he says is the "criminal activities of organized Jewry in Ukraine".[39][6][40] In 2012 international human rights organization The Simon Wiesenthal Center placed Tyahnybok fifth in its list of the top 10 antisemites and haters of Israel, based on his previous comments regarding Jews in Ukraine.[41]
Tyahnybok has praised controversial far-right Ukrainian nationalist Stepan Bandera saying in 2015 that the "current government came to power using Bandera’s slogans, so it has to follow his ideas".[42] He also praised the Organisation of Ukrainian Nationalists for having fought "Moscovites, Germans, Jews and other scum who wanted to take away our Ukrainian state".[43]
Tyahnybok wants to re-establish Ukraine as a nuclear power.[46] He believes this would stop the "Russian virtual war on Ukraine".[7]
Tyahnybok has said "the only national language is Ukrainian, and that’s not even under discussion, and we will not give in to any concession on that.".[39]
Cultural and political image
During a visit by Tyahnybok to Sevastopol on 6 January 2010, some 1,500 activists of parties and public movements picketed the Business and Culture Center where Tyahnybok had a meeting with voters.[47]
Tyahnybok was voted Person of the Year for 2012 by readers of the country's leading news magazine, Korrespondent.[6] Tyahnybok was ranked #43 in the 2012 list of "Top 100 Most influential Ukrainians" by Korrespondent.[48]
^ abcdefShekhovtsov, Anton (2011). "The Creeping Resurgence of the Ukrainian Radical Right? The Case of the Freedom Party". Europe-Asia Studies. 63 (2): 203–228. doi:10.1080/09668136.2011.547696. S2CID155079439. (source also available here)
^Polyakova, Alina (2014). "From the provinces to the parliament: How the Ukrainian radical right mobilized in Galicia". Communist and Post-Communist Studies. 47 (2): 211–225. ISSN0967-067X. The 2004 'rebranding,'... was mainly an image campaign. Tyahnybok's speech following the 2004 convention clearly reaffirmed Svoboda's commitment to its original racist, anti-Semitic, and xenophobic platform when he claimed that Ukraine was ruled by a Russian-Jewish mafia... using pejorative terms for Jews and Russians alike.
^Rudling, Per Anders (2013). Ruth Wodak and John E. Richardson (ed.). The Return of the Ukrainian Far Right: The Case of VO Svoboda. New York: Routledge. pp. 229–247.
Джеймс Уистлер, Симфония в белом № 1. Девушка в белом, 1862, Национальная галерея искусства, Вашингтон Салон отверженных (фр. Salon des Refusés) — выставка, параллельная официальной французской, на которой были представлены полотна и скульптуры, отвергнутые в 1860-х — 1870-х г
Avro 508 Tipo Avión de reconocimientoFabricante A.V. Roe & Co. Ltd.Primer vuelo Abril de 1915N.º construidos 1[editar datos en Wikidata] El Avro 508 fue un prototipo de avión de reconocimiento británico de los años 10 del siglo xx. Desarrollo El Avro 508 fue construido en los talleres de Mánchester de Avro en diciembre de 1913, y fue ensamblado en Brooklands en enero de 1914.[1] Exhibido por primera vez en Mánchester ese mismo enero, el 508 era un biplano de config...
Messier 52 Datos de observación(Época J2000)Tipo eAscensión recta 23h 24.2mDeclinación +61° 35′Distancia 5,0 kalMagnitud aparente (V) 5.0Tamaño aparente (V) 13.0″Constelación CasiopeaOtras designacionesM52, NGC 7654[editar datos en Wikidata] NGC 7654 (también conocido como M52 ) es un cúmulo abierto en la constelación Casiopea. Fue descubierto por Charles Messier en 1774. M52 puede verse desde la Tierra con prismáticos.[1][2] Referencias ↑ «Messi...
vdeModalidades nos Jogos Olímpicos de Inverno de 2010 Biatlo • Bobsleigh • Combinado nórdico • Curling • Esqui alpino • Esqui cross-country • Esqui estilo livre • Hóquei no gelo • Luge • Patinação artística • Patinação de velocidade • Patinação de velocidade em pista curta • Salto de esqui • Skeleton • SnowboardCerimônia de abertura • Cerimônia de encerramento • Quadro de medalhas
الدوري العراقي الممتاز السلسلة دوري نجوم العراق الموسم 1980–81 البلد العراق الفرق 12 الفائز الطلبة(اللقب الأول) هابطون الأعظمية هداف الدوري حسين سعيد(11 هدف) 1979–80 1981–82 تعديل مصدري - تعديل دوري أندية العراق للدرجة الأولى 1980–81 هي الموسم السابع من الدوري العراقي ا...
Berikut adalah Daftar perguruan tinggi swasta di Papua Barat, yang pembinaannya berada di bawah Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia dan Perguruan Tinggi Swasta Keagamaan, yang pembinaannya berada di bawah Kementerian Agama. Daftar ini tidak termasuk Perguruan Tinggi Kedinasan yang pembinaannya berada dibawah masing-masing kementerian/lembaga. Universitas Institut Institut Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia, Manokwari Sekolah Tinggi Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Mahdi, Fakfak S...
Dua Lipa (pictured) earned her first number-one single with Levitating, featuring DaBaby, which later ranked as the best-performing single of the year. This is a list of the Canadian Hot 100 number-one singles of 2021. The Canadian Hot 100 is a chart that ranks the best-performing singles of Canada. Its data, published by Billboard magazine and compiled by Nielsen SoundScan, is based collectively on each single's weekly physical and digital sales, as well as airplay and streaming. Chart histo...
Petar Lubarda auf einer Briefmarke der Serbischen Post. Das Bild zeigt sein Gemälde Konji aus dem Museum Moderner Kunst in Belgrad Petar Lubarda (serbokroatisch-kyrillisch Петар Лубарда; * 27. Juli 1907 in Ljubotinj, Rijeka Crnojevića; † 13. Februar 1974 in Belgrad) war ein jugoslawischer Maler aus Montenegro. Lubarda gilt als herausragender moderner Maler Ex-Jugoslawiens, dessen größte Bedeutung in der Koloratur seiner Bilder liegt.[1] In den Monumentalbildern seine...
2016 EP by DodieIntertwinedEP by DodieReleased10 November 2016Length14:56LabelDoddleoddleDodie chronology Intertwined(2016) You(2017) Singles from Intertwined Sick of Losing SoulmatesReleased: 14 October 2016 Intertwined is the debut extended play by English singer-songwriter Dodie. The EP was self-released by Dodie through her label Doddleoddle on 10 November 2016. Background Since 2011, Dodie has been releasing original songs to her YouTube account. Album tracks Absolutely Smitten a...
American actress and singer (born 1986) Emmy RossumRossum in 2010BornEmmanuelle Grey Rossum (1986-09-12) September 12, 1986 (age 37)New York City, New York, U.S.Occupations Actress singer songwriter Years active1993–presentSpouses Justin Siegel (m. 2008; div. 2010) Sam Esmail (m. 2017) Children2 Emmanuelle Grey Rossum[1] (born September 12, 1986) is an American actress, director, and singer....
Russian filmmaker (born 1982) Vlad YudinYudin in October 2011Born (1982-10-26) October 26, 1982 (age 41)RussiaOccupationFilmmaker Vlad Yudin (Russian: Влад Юдин; born 26 October 1982) is a Russian filmmaker.[1] He is best known for his work in the United States, where he has made documentaries about topics such as hip-hop music, bodybuilding, and MMA. Filmography Big Fun: The Legacy (2008)[2] Last Day of Summer (2009) Mr Immortality: The Life and Times of Twista (...
Motor vehicle Daihatsu MiraSeventh generation Daihatsu MiraOverviewManufacturerDaihatsuAlso calledDaihatsu CuoreDaihatsu CharadeDaihatsu DominoDaihatsu HandivanProductionJune 1980 – March 2018AssemblyIkeda, Osaka, JapanBody and chassisClassKei car or City carLayoutFront-engine, front-wheel-drive / four-wheel-driveRelatedDaihatsu LeezaDaihatsu MoveDaihatsu OptiDaihatsu CeriaPerodua KancilPerodua KelisaPerodua VivaPerodua AxiaChronologyPredecessorDaihatsu Max CuoreSuccessorDaihatsu Mira ...
Ice hockey team in Edmonton, AlbertaEdmonton ChimosCityEdmonton, AlbertaLeagueWestern Women's Hockey LeagueFounded1973 (1973)Folded2011 (2011)Home arenaRiver Cree Twin ArenasColoursRed, White and BlueGeneral managerDee BatemanHead coachJason Schmidt The Edmonton Chimos were a professional women's ice hockey team in the Western Women's Hockey League (WWHL). Founded in 1973, the team closed out its 38-year existence playing its home games at River Cree Twin Arenas in Edmonton, Ca...
Оборона північно-східної України Друга радянсько-українська війна Дата: 11 листопада 1918[1] - лютий 1919 Місце: Чернігівська, Харківська, Полтавська губернії. Результат: Сторони Українська Держава Радянська Росія Командувачі Павло Скоропадський Винниченко Володимир Кир...
Saudi Broadcasting AuthorityNama asliهيئة الإذاعة والتلفزيونJenisBadan usaha milik negaraDidirikan13 Juli 2012KantorpusatRiyadhPemilikPemerintah Arab SaudiSitus websba.sa Saudi Broadcasting Authority (SBA, Otoritas Penyiaran Saudi), sebelumnya Saudi Broadcasting Corporation (SBC, Perusahaan Penyiaran Saudi) dan Broadcasting Services of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (BSKSA, Layanan Penyiaran Kerajaan Arab Saudi) adalah badan pemerintah dari Arab Saudi yang diselenggarakan di...
14th-century battle in India Battle of AmrohaPart of the Mongol invasions of IndiaDate20 December 1305LocationAmroha district28°54′16″N 78°28′02″E / 28.9043537°N 78.4673426°E / 28.9043537; 78.4673426Result Delhi Sultanate victoryBelligerents Chagatai Khanate Delhi SultanateCommanders and leaders Ali Beg (POW)Tartaq (POW) Malik NayakGhazi MalikBahram AibahQuttaTakliTulakMahmud SartiahQarmshiStrength 30,000 - 50,000 30,000Casualties and losses 20,00...
Chinese military commander (1935–2021) In this Chinese name, the family name is Xu. Xu QinxianBirth nameXu QinxianBornAugust 1935Yexian, Shandong, Republic of China(now Laizhou, Shandong, China)Died8 January 2021(2021-01-08) (aged 85)Shijiazhuang, Hebei, ChinaAllegiance ChinaService/branchPeople's Liberation ArmyCommands held38th Group Army1st Armored BrigadeBattles/warsKorean War Xu QinxianChinese徐勤先TranscriptionsStandard MandarinHanyu PinyinXú QínxiānIPA[ɕǔ ...
Yang MuliaFransiskus Xaverius Rocharjanta PrajasutaM.S.F.Uskup Emeritus BanjarmasinMgr. Fransiskus Xaverius Rocharjanta Prajasuta, M.S.F.KeuskupanBanjarmasinPenunjukan6 Juni 1983(51 tahun, 215 hari)Masa jabatan berakhir14 Juni 2008(76 tahun, 224 hari)PendahuluWilhelmus Joannes Demarteau, M.S.F.PenerusPetrus Boddeng TimangImamatTahbisan imam19 Desember 1959[1](28 tahun, 46 hari)oleh Wilhelmus Joannes Demarteau, M.S.F.Tahbisan uskup23 Oktober 1983oleh&...