Milton Viorst (February 18, 1930 – December 9, 2022) was an American journalist who wrote and reported on the Middle East, writing in a series of publications, most notably The New Yorker. He wrote ten books over the course of his career.[1]
Milton Viorst won an Alicia Patterson Journalism Fellowship[4] in 1979 to research and write about Zionist and Islamic ideas and the Mideast crisis. In the early 1980s, he grew interested in Middle Eastern policy and became a specialist in this field. He is the author of six books on the subject, including In the Shadow of The Prophet.
On October 5, 1988, Viorst wrote an op-ed in The Washington Post erroneously dispersing doubt over whether Saddam Hussein's regime had used chemical weapons in a genocide of Iraq's Kurdish population.[5] Despite confirmation from Secretary of State George Shultz, a month earlier,[6] that poison gas had been employed to kill thousands of civilians, including children, Viorst maintained that it "may never have taken place" and argued for Congress not to pass the Prevention of Genocide Act, which later failed. The campaign of extermination against the Kurds made for up to 100,000 casualties.[7] Viorst was criticized for his misleading article in A Problem from Hell.
In April 2016, Viorst published Zionism: The Birth and Transformation of an Ideal with St. Martin's Press.
He died from complications of COVID-19 at a hospital in Washington, D.C., on December 9, 2022, at the age of 92.[1] He is survived by his wife, Judith; their three sons, Anthony, Nicholas, and Alexander; and their seven grandchildren.[8]
