List of rivers of Serbia
Rivers and main drainage basins in Serbia.
This is a list of the rivers of Serbia , either those flowing entirely or partially within Serbia proper, or just being a border rivers.
Drainage basins
All rivers in Serbia belong to the drainage basins of three seas: Black Sea , Adriatic Sea or Aegean Sea .
The largest in area, Black Sea drainage basin, covers an area of 81,261 km2 or 92% of the territory of Serbia. The entire basin is drained by only one river, the Danube , which flows into the Black Sea. All major rivers in Serbia, like Tisa , Sava , Velika Morava and Drina belong to it.
The Adriatic Sea drainage basin covers an area of 4,500 km2 or 5% of territory of Serbia. It comprises the western half of the Kosovo and Metohija and it is mostly drained by one river, the White Drin , which in Albania meets the Black Drin to create the Drin river, which flows into the Adriatic Sea. Smaller portion of it is drained by Crni Kamen-Radika river in the extreme southern region of Gora , which also drains into Black Drin in North Macedonia.
The Aegean Sea basin is the smallest in area, 2,650 km2 or 3% of the territory of Serbia, and covers the southern parts of Serbia, to the Macedonian and Bulgarian borders. It is drained by three rivers: Lepenac , Pčinja and Dragovištica . The first two flow into the Vardar river in North Macedonia, and the third flows into the Struma river in Bulgaria, and both of those rivers flow into the Aegean Sea.
All three basins meet at the Drmanska glava peak on the Crnoljeva mountain in central Kosovo, which represents the water divide of Serbia and the major one in the Balkans , as it divides three out of the Balkan's four drainage basins (the fourth being the Ionian Sea ).
List of major rivers
The lengths in the table present the overall lengths of the rivers, not just the Serbian parts of the flow. In the first table, rivers over 50 km are listed, including river systems (such as Great Morava ) created by confluence of other major rivers; in those cases, the length is given as the total of the river and the longer headstream .
Selected list of shorter rivers is added below the two tables.
Name
Cyrillic
Length (km)
Drainage area (km2 )
Drainage basin (sea )
length measured as:
Main tributary (in Serbia)
Provinces within Serbia
Countries sharing the same river
1.
Danube
Дунав
2888
817000
Black
Breg -Danube
Tisa
Vojvodina , Central Serbia
Germany , Austria , Slovakia , Hungary , Croatia , Romania , Bulgaria , Ukraine
2.
Tisa
Тиса
1026
157020
Black
Black Tisa-Tisa
Begej
Vojvodina
Ukraine, Romania, Hungary
3.
Sava
Сава
990
95719
Black
Sava Dolinka -Sava
Drina
Vojvodina, Central Serbia
Slovenia , Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina
4.
Velika Morava (Great Morava )
Велика Морава
493
35419
Black
Golijska Moravica -Zapadna Morava -Velika Morava
Južna Morava
Central Serbia
none
5.
Drina
Дрина
487
19570
Black
Tara -Drina
Lim
Central Serbia
Montenegro , Bosnia and Herzegovina
6.
Tamiš
Тамиш
359
13085
Black
regular
Brzava
Vojvodina
Romania
7.
Drin
Дрим
335
11756
Adriatic
White Drin -Drin
Klina
Kosovo
Albania
8.
Južna Morava (South Morava )
Јужна Морава
295
15469
Black
Golema-Binačka Morava-Južna Morava
Nišava
Kosovo, Central Serbia
North Macedonia
9.
Ibar
Ибар
276
8059
Black
regular
Sitnica
Central Serbia, Kosovo
Montenegro
10.
Begej
Бегеј
254
2878
Black
regular
Novi Begej
Vojvodina
Romania
11.
Lim
Лим
220
5963
Black
Vrmoša-Luča-Lake Plav -Lim
Uvac
Central Serbia
Montenegro, Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina
12.
Nišava
Нишава
218
3950
Black
regular
Temštica
Central Serbia
Bulgaria
13.
Timok
Тимок
203
4630
Black
Svrljiški Timok -Beli Timok -Timok
Crni Timok
Central Serbia
Bulgaria
14.
Bosut
Босут
186
3097
Black
Biđ-Bosut
Studva
Vojvodina
Croatia
15.
Brzava
Брзава
166
1190
Black
regular
minor flows
Vojvodina
Romania
16.
Toplica
Топлица
130
2600
Black
Duboka-Toplica
Kosanica
Central Serbia
none
17.
Pek
Пек
129
1236
Black
Lipa-Pek
Jagnjilo
Central Serbia
none
18.
Plazović
Плазовић
129
Black
regular
minor flows
Vojvodina
Hungary
19.
Pčinja
Пчиња
128
3140
Aegean
regular
minor flows
Central Serbia
North Macedonia
20.
Nera
Нера
124
1420
Black
regular
minor flows
Vojvodina
Romania
21.
Kolubara
Колубара
123
3639
Black
Obnica-Kolubara
Tamnava
Central Serbia
none
22.
Uvac
Увац
119
1095
Black
Rasanska reka-Vapa-Uvac
Tisnica
Central Serbia
Bosnia and Herzegovina
23.
Mlava
Млава
118
1210
Black
Tisnica-Mlava
Vitovnica
Central Serbia
None
24.
Karaš
Караш
110
1400
Black
regular
Ilidija
Vojvodina
Romania
25.
Krivaja (Bačka)
Криваја
109
956
Black
regular
minor flows
Vojvodina
none
26.
Čik
Чик
95
481
Black
regular
none
Vojvodina
none
27.
Rasina
Расина
92
994
Black
regular
minor flows
Central Serbia
none
28.
Sitnica
Ситница
90
3129
Black
regular
Lab
Kosovo
none
29.
Tamnava
Тамнава
90
930
Black
regular
Ub
Central Serbia
none
30.
Kereš
Кереш
90
976
Black
regular
none
Vojvodina
Hungary
31.
Temštica
Темштица
86
820
Black
Visočica -Temštica
Dojkinička reka
Central Serbia
Bulgaria
32.
Jablanica
Јабланица
85
895
Black
regular
Čokotinska reka
Central Serbia
none
33.
Crni Timok
Црни Тимок
84
1003
Black
regular
Zlotska reka
Central Serbia
none
34.
Nadela
Надела
84
Black
regular
minor flows
Vojvodina
none
35.
Jasenica
Јасеница
79
1343
Black
regular
Kubršnica
Central Serbia
none
36.
Jadar
Јадар
79
894
Black
regular
Rakovica
Central Serbia
none
37.
Gruža
Гружа
77
622
Black
regular
Kotlenjača
Central Serbia
none
38.
Lepenac
Лепенац
75
770
Aegean
regular
Nerodimka
Kosovo
North Macedonia
39.
Đetinja
Ђетиња
75
1486
Black
regular
Skrapež
Central Serbia
none
40.
Veternica
Ветерница
75
515
Black
regular
Sušica
Central Serbia
none
41.
Jerma
Јерма
74
Black
regular
Zvonačka reka
Central Serbia
Bulgaria
42.
Lab
Лаб
72
950
Black
regular
Kačandolska reka
Kosovo
none
43.
Rzav (Drina)
Рзав
72
605
Black
Black Rzav -Rzav
White Rzav
Central Serbia
Bosnia and Herzegovina
44.
Pusta reka (Južna Morava)
Пуста река
71
569
Black
Golema-Pusta reka
minor flows
Central Serbia
none
45.
Mostonga
Мостонга
70
Black
regular
none
Vojvodina
none
46.
Radika
Радика
70
665
Adriatic
Crni Kamen-Ćafa Kadis-Radika
minor flows
Central Serbia
North Macedonia
47.
Galacka
Галацка
69
843
Black
regular
minor flows
Vojvodina
none
48.
Vlasina
Власина
68
1050
Black
regular
Lužnica
Central Serbia
none
49.
Resava
Ресава
65
685
Black
regular
none
Central Serbia
none
50.
Jegrička
Јегричка
65
Black
regular
none
Vojvodina
none
51.
Dragovištica
Драговиштица
63
Aegean
Mutnica-Božička reka-Dragovištica
Ljubatska reka
Central Serbia
Bulgaria
52.
Pećka Bistrica (Peć Bistrica )
Пећка Бистрица
62
505
Adriatic
regular
minor flows
Kosovo
Montenegro
53.
Klina
Клина
62
393
Adriatic
regular
Move
Kosovo
none
54.
Rzav (Golija)
Рзав
61
575
Black
Veliki Rzav -Rzav
Mali Rzav
Central Serbia
none
55.
Studenica
Студеница
60
582
Black
Crna reka-Studenica
Brusnička reka
Central Serbia
none
56.
Raška
Рашка
60
1193
Black
regular
Deževska reka
Central Serbia
none
57.
Sokobanjska Moravica
Сокобањска Моравица
58
606
Black
regular
minor flows
Central Serbia
none
58.
Ub
Уб
57
274
Black
regular
minor flows
Central Serbia
none
59.
Lugomir
Лугомир
57
447
Black
Dulenska reka-Lugomir
Županjevačka reka
Central Serbia
none
60.
Jerez
Јерез
56
503
Black
regular
minor flows
Central Serbia
none
61.
Jasenička reka
Јасеничка река
55
Black
Vrelska reka-Jasenička reka
minor flows
Central Serbia
none
62.
Dečanska Bistrica (Dečani Bistrica )
Дечанска Бистрица
53
300
Adriatic
Kožnjarska Bistrica-Dečanska Bistrica
Kožnjarska Bistrica
Kosovo
none
63.
Jarčina
Јарчина
53
Black
Međeš-Progarska Jarčina
minor flows
Vojvodina, Central Serbia
none
64.
Budovar
Будовар
52
Black
Patka-Budovar
minor flows
Vojvodina
none
65.
Drenica
Дреница
51
447
Black
regular
Vrbovačka reka
Kosovo
none
66.
Ralja
Раља
51
310
Black
regular
minor flows
Central Serbia
none
67.
Erenik
Ереник
51
516
Adriatic
regular
Loćanska Bistrica
Kosovo
none
68.
Porečka reka
Поречка река
50
538
Black
Šaška-Porečka
Crnajka
Central Serbia
none
69.
Trgoviški Timok
Трговишки Тимок
50
520
Black
Strma reka-Trgoviški Timok
Žukovska reka
Central Serbia
none
Major sub-rivers
Some rivers, historically with different names, are already included in the length of other rivers, but exist as separate rivers in topography or tradition. The most prominent ones are listed below.
Name
Cyrillic
Length (km)
Drainage area (km2 )
Drainage basin (sea )
length measured as:
Main tributary
Provinces within Serbia
Included in:
1.
Zapadna Morava (West Morava )
Западна Морава
308
15849
Black
Golijska Moravica-West Morava
Ibar
Central Serbia
Great Morava
2.
White Drin
Бели Дрим
175
4300
Adriatic
regular
Klina
Kosovo
Drin
3.
Beli Timok
Бели Тимок
115
2167
Black
Svrljiški Timok-White Timok
Trgoviški Timok
Central Serbia
Timok
4.
Golijska Moravica
Голијска Моравица
98
1486
Black
regular
Ðetinja
Central Serbia
West and Great Morava
5.
Visočica
Височица
71
Black
regular
Dojkinička reka
Central Serbia
Temštica
6.
Svrljiški Timok
Сврљишки Тимок
64
720
Black
regular
minor flows
Central Serbia
White Timok and Timok
List of selected rivers below 50 km
Binačka Morava (Binač Morava ), 49 km
Lepenica , 48 km
Skrapež , 48 km
Galovica, 47 km
Kalenićka reka, 45 km
Pepeljuša, 45
Rača , 44 km
Toponička reka, 43 km
Čemernica, 43 km
Kubršnica , 42 km
Jezava , 47,5 km
Nerodimka , 41 km
Tegošnica, 41 km
Zamna , 41 km
Belica, 40 km
Kutinska reka, 40 km
Lužnica (Vlasina), 39 km
Kosanica, 38 km
Dobrava, 38 km
Studva , 37 km
Turija (Kolubara), 36 km
Prizrenska Bistrica, 35 km
Dičina, 35 km
Kriva reka, 35 km
Ljuboviđa , 34 km
Zasavica , 34 km
Kudoš, 34 km
Kamenica (Zapadna Morava), 34 km
Poblačnica-Ustibarska, 34 km
Barbatovačka reka, 34 km
Rupska-Kozarska reka, 34 km
Peštan, 33 km
Bela reka (Mačva ), 33 km
Resavčina , 32 km
Kačer , 32 km
Jovanovačka reka, 31 km
Ljig , 31 km
Bitva, 31 km
Vizelj , 31 km
Petrovačka reka, 31 km
Topčiderska reka , 30 km
Crnica, 30 km
Miruša , 30 km
Plavska reka, 30 km
Likodra, 30 km
Gračanica , 30 km
Gradac, 30 km
Konjska reka, 30 km
Turija (Južna Morava), 30 km
Zlotska reka, 30 km
Gračanica, 30 km
Trnovačka reka, 30 km
Guzajna, 29 km
Osanica, 29 km
Vrla, 28 km
Slatinska reka, 28 km
Ribnica (Kolubara), 28 km
Vrla, 28 km
Velika-Slatinska reka, 28 km
Lešnica, 28 km
Veliki Begej, 27 km
Resavica , 27 km
Preševska Moravica, 27 km
Rogačica, 27 km
Vukodraž, 27 km
Grza, 26 km
Ravanica, 26 km
Sibnica, 26 km
Šelovrnac, 25 km
Jošanica, 25 km
Dojkinička reka, 25 km
Lužnica (Skrapež), 25 km
Čikas, 24 km
Radovanska reka, 24 km
Jablanica (Valjevo ), 24 km
Despotovica, 24 km
Ribnica (Ibar), 23 km
Crnajka, 22 km
Deževka, 22 km
Cernica, 22 km
Vratna, 22 km
Jelašnica (Južna Morava), 21 km
Borovštica, 20 km
Vranj, 20 km
Mileševka, 20 km
Bistrica-Boroštica, 20 km
Sutjeska, 20 km
Blatašnica, 18 km
Vučjanka , 18 km
Keveriš, 17 km
Gradska reka, 17 km
Krivaja (Syrmia), 16 km
Ponjavica, 16 km
Ostružnička reka, 15 km
Ljukovo, 14 km
Bolečica , 12 km
Rakovički potok , 8,5 km
Vrelo , 0,365 km
Loćanska Bistrica (Loćane Bistrica ) ? km
Kožnjarska Bistrica (Kožnjar Bistrica ) ? km
Pusta reka (Vlasina) ? km
See also
Sovereign states States with limited recognition Dependencies and other entities