Line 4 (Saint Petersburg Metro)

Line 4 (Lakhtinsko-Pravoberezhnaya)
Overview
StatusOperational
OwnerSaint Petersburg Metro
Termini
Stations9
Service
TypeRapid transit
SystemSaint Petersburg Metro
History
Opened1985
Technical
Line length16 km (9.9 mi)
Track gauge1,524 mm (5 ft)
Route map

headshunt
Gorny Institut
Teatralnaya
headshunt
Spasskaya
Service siding to line 5
Dostoyevskaya
Ligovsky Prospekt
headshunt
Service siding to line 3
Ploshchad Alexandra Nevskogo II
Novocherkasskaya
Ladozhskaya
Prospekt Bolshevikov
Ulitsa Dybenko
Ploshchad Alexandra Nevskogo II

Line 4 of the Saint Petersburg Metro, also known as Lakhtinsko-Pravoberezhnaya Line (Russian: Ла́хтинско-Правобере́жная) or Orange Line, is a rapid transit line in Saint Petersburg, Russia, which connects city centre with the south-east districts on the right bank of the Neva River. Despite its name, which literally means Lakhta–Right Bank Line, the line from its opening date had the stations on the left bank of the Neva River. Moreover, currently the line does not have any stations near the Lakhta area. Opened in 1985, it is the shortest line in the system with the stations featuring a modern design. Since 1994, it has been officially designated "Line 4," but the original name is still often used in informal context.

The line originally opened to provide access from the centre for the new residential areas in the eastern part of city, along the right bank of the Neva. However, delays in the construction of the future Line 5, compelled the metro officials to temporarily link the already completed northern part of the Line 5 (starting from Sadovaya) to Line 4, as they felt that it was better to have a single connected line rather than two unconnected ones. From that point on, the line expanded northward, as per original plans of Line 5 expansion.

On March 7, 2009, Spasskaya station was completed, creating the city's first three-way transfer and it officially became the new terminal for Line 4. As per the original plan, all Line 4 stations north of Dostoyevskaya were absorbed into the recently opened Line 5.

Until 27 December 2024, Spasskaya was the western terminus of the line. On that day, one-station extension to Gorny Institut was opened.[1][2] Teatralnaya station is located between Spasskaya and Gorny Institut, however, the exits of that station have not yet been built, and the station is planned for opening in 2027.[1]

Timeline

Segment Date opened Length
Ploshchad Alexandra Nevskogo to Prospekt Bolshevikov December 30, 1985 5.2 km
Prospekt Bolshevikov to Ulitsa Dybenko November 1, 1987 1.7 km
Ploshchad Alexandra Nevskogo to Sadovaya December 30, 1991 4.2 km
Sadovaya to Chkalovskaya (now Line 5) September 15, 1997 4.4 km
Chkalovskaya to Staraya Derevnya (now Line 5) January 15, 1999 4.1 km
Krestovsky Ostrov September 3, 1999 N/A
Staraya Derevnya to Komendantsky Prospekt (now Line 5) April 2, 2005 2.3 km
Spasskaya March 7, 2009 -10.8 km
Gorny Institut December 27, 2024 3,6 km*
Total: 9 Stations 16 km

* Segment from Sadovaya to Komendantsky Prospekt has been transferred to Line 5. Spasskaya has become the interchange station to Line 5 at Sadovaya.

Name changes

Station Previous name(s) Years
Novocherkasskaya Krasnogvardeiskaya 1985–1991

Transfers

Transfer to At
Dostoyevskaya
Spasskaya
Ploshchad Alexandra Nevskogo II
Spasskaya

Rolling stock

The line is served by the Vyborgskoe (No. 6) depot, and has 42 six-carriage trains assigned to it. Some of them are 81-717/714 trains from the 1980s, while others are the 81-540.2/541.2, .5, and .8 modifications from the 2000s.

Recent developments and future plans

Planned stations

References

  1. ^ a b "В Петербурге открылась первая за пять лет станция метро — «Горный институт». На ней сразу же сломались эскалаторы". Meduza (in Russian). 27 December 2024.
  2. ^ "В Петербурге наконец открыли станцию метро «Горный институт»". Rosbalt (in Russian). 27 December 2024.

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