Istanbul-Sofia Express

Istanbul-Sofia Express

Eastbound train 493/81031 waiting to depart Sofia.
Overview
Service type	Inter-city rail
Status	Operating
Locale	Bulgaria and East Thrace, Turkey
Predecessor	Balkan Express
First service	21 February 2017
Current operator(s)	TCDD Taşımacılık, Bulgarian State Railways
Route
Termini	Halkalı station, Istanbul Central station, Sofia
Stops	19
Distance travelled	571.2 km (355 mi)
Average journey time	9 hours, 10 minutes (westbound) 9 hours, 49 minutes (eastbound)
Service frequency	Daily
Train number(s)	492/81032 (westbound) 493/81031 (eastbound)
On-board services
Sleeping arrangements	Sleeping car
Technical
Track gauge	1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gauge
Route map Station Istanbul Istanbul Tekirdağ Çerkezköy Tekirdağ Kırklareli Alpullu Kırklareli Edirne Edirne Kapıkule  Turkey  Bulgaria Svilengrad Harmanli Simeonovgrad Dimitrovgrad Haskovo Plovdiv Parvomaj Plovdiv Stambolijski Plovdiv Pazardzhik Pazardzhik Septemvri Pazardzhik Sofia Province Kostenec Sofia Province Sofia-City Iskarsko Shose Sofia This diagram: view talk edit

The Istanbul-Sofia Express (Turkish: Istanbul-Sofya Ekspresi, Bulgarian: Истанбул-София Експрес, Istanbul-Sofiya Ekspres) is an international passenger train operating daily between Istanbul, Turkey and Sofia, Bulgaria. The train runs 571.2 km (354.9 mi) from Halkalı station in Istanbul, west to Sofia Central Station in Sofia. The first train departed Halkalı station at 22:40 on 21 February 2017, carrying 22 passengers.^[1] The Istanbul-Sofia Express is the successor to the Balkan Express, which operated between Istanbul and Belgrade, Serbia until June 2013.^[2]

Overview

Train 493/81031 departs Sofia Central Station at 21:00 (EET) each day,^[3] while its counterpart, train 492/81032, departs Halkalı station at 22:40 (TRT) each day.^[3] These two trains meet at Kapıkule, on the Turkish/Bulgarian border, where customs and passport control takes place. During non-DST days, the train enters/leaves Turkish time (UTC+3) and leaves/enters Eastern European Time (UTC+2), setting the clock forwards/backwards by one hour after crossing the border.

Between Istanbul and Dimitrovgrad the Istanbul-Sofia Express runs together with the Bosphorus Express (464/465). From Dimitrovgrad, the Bosphorus Express disconnects and heads north to Bucharest, Romania.^[4]

Route

The Istanbul-Sofia Express operates on routes owned by the Turkish State Railways (TCDD) and the Bulgarian State Railways (BDŽ).

• TCDD Istanbul-Pythio railway, Halkalı to Pehlivanköy
• TCDD/BDŽ Edirne cut-off, Pehlivanköy to Svilengrad
• BDŽ Plovdiv-Svilengrad railway, Svilengrad to Plovdiv
• BDŽ Sofia-Plovdiv railway, Plovdiv to Sofia

References

1. "İstanbul-Sofya Ekspresi ilk seferine başladı" (in Turkish). 21 February 2017. Retrieved 24 November 2017.
2. Uysal, Onur (19 April 2013). "Holiday time for Halkalı". railturkey.org. Retrieved 24 November 2017.
3. "Sofia-Istanbul-Sofia" (PDF). bdz.bg. 29 October 2017. Retrieved 24 November 2017.
4. "International Trains". tcddtasimacilik.gov.tr. Archived from the original on 2019-02-22. Retrieved 24 November 2017.

External links

• TCDD Taşımacılık official website
• BDZ official website