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Harefield
Harefield
	Cheriton Avenue, Harefield
	Harefield Location within Southampton
Area	2.62 km2 (1.01 sq mi)
Population	14,488
• Density	5,530/km2 (14,300/sq mi)
Unitary authority	Southampton;
Ceremonial county	Hampshire;
Region	South East;
Country	England
Sovereign state	United Kingdom
Post town	SOUTHAMPTON
Postcode district	SO18
Dialling code	023
Police	Hampshire and Isle of Wight
Fire	Hampshire and Isle of Wight
Ambulance	South Central
UK Parliament	Southampton Itchen;
	List of places UK England Hampshire 50°55′08″N 1°20′34″W / 50.9188°N 1.3427°W

Harefield is a suburb and Electoral Ward near Bitterne in Southampton, England. Harefield Ward consists of a small council housing estate built around 1952/3 on the 238-acre (0.96 km²) estate of Harefield House and additional private housing.

Harefield Ward had a population of 14,448 at the 2021 Census,^[1] and is adjacent to Bitterne Park, Peartree, Sholing and Bitterne wards.

History

Harefield House was a country house of Elizabethan style built in 1834 for Sir Edward Butler, chairman of the Southampton and Salisbury Railway Company.^[2] The location is now the grounds of Harefield Infant and Junior Schools on Yeovil Chase. Edwin Jones, the Southampton draper whose store ultimately became part of Debenhams bought the house in 1887. Harefield House is often mistakenly reported as burning down in 1915, this misconception is printed in the book Memories of Bitterne by Irene Pilson and seems to have stuck. The house actually burnt down on May 6, 1917, as reported in the Southern Daily Echo at the time.^[3]

The Jones family sold the estate in 1917 and there was some building in the 1920s but it was not developed in earnest until after the Second World War.

The area was part of the civil parish of West End when it was established in 1894, but was transferred into Southampton in 1954.^[4]

The street names on the western edge of the estate are all named after Somerset place names by the private housing developers active in the late 1940s and early 1950s. The later council housing extended these streets and added more to the west that are named after Hampshire villages.

The development of the housing estate included two public houses (the Exford Arms and the Hare and Hounds), two shopping parades, two primary schools (Harefield and Moorhill, each consisting of infant and junior schools), and Moorhill Secondary School (named after Moorhill House, which stood just outside the estate in West End). The Moorhill schools and the Exford Avenue shopping parade were constructed in 1964–65. Until then there was a Post Office in a Nissen hut opposite the Exford Arms.

Moorhill Secondary School was renamed as Woodlands Community School in 1984 and subsequently demolished and rebuilt in 2003. It is now known as Woodlands Community College.

Election Results

Southampton City Council Elections - Thursday, 5th May, 2022^[5]
Election Candidate	Party	Votes	%	Outcome
Val Laurent	Conservative	1645	50%	Elected
Paul Robert Kenny	Labour	1201	37%	Not Elected
Chris Bluemel	Green Party	208	6%	Not Elected
Ben Curd	Liberal Democrats	161	5%	Not Elected
Levi Joshua Wellman	Trade Unionists and Socialist Coalition	50	2%	Not Elected

Southampton City Council - Thursday, 2nd May, 2019^[5]
Election Candidate	Party	Votes	%	Outcome
Daniel Raymond Fitzhenry	Conservative	1646	47%	Elected
Alan Lloyd	Labour	1088	315	Not Elected
Christopher Francis Bluemel	Green Party	291	8%	Not Elected
Peter Alexander Virgo	Integrity Southampton	236	7%	Not Elected
John Robert Charles Dennis	Liberal Democrats	221	6%	Not Elected

Transport links

Harefield has had several different local bus services over the years. It now only has the number 13 First Bus service that goes to Bitterne, Woolston, and the City Centre with no bus service on Sundays.

Public Art

Harefield is also known for its public art, including the Mosaic Way; a trail of permanent mosaics that were created by local residents and installed in 2021 ^[6]

References

^ ^a ^b "Harefield – Ward in South East England". CityPopulation.de.
^ Vale, Jessica (1983). "The Country Houses of Southampton" (PDF). Proceedings of the Hampshire Field Club Archaeolical Society. 39: 171–19.
^ "Great fire in West End". Southern Daily Echo. 7 May 1917.
^ "History of West End". West End Local History Society. Retrieved 19 October 2023.
^ ^a ^b "Election results". Southampton City Council. Retrieved 14 May 2023.
^ "Public art unveiled in Townhill Park and Harefield". Southampton City Council. 21 October 2021. Retrieved 19 October 2023.