Habib Chaab

Habib Chaab
Chaab during a court hearing in 2022
Born	Habib Farajollah Chaab (1973-07-01)1 July 1973 Eyleh-ye Yek, Shushtar, Khuzestan province, Pahlavi Iran
Died	6 May 2023(2023-05-06) (aged 49) Iran
Nationality	Iranian / Swedish
Other names	Habib Osayved
Citizenship	Iran, Sweden
Occupation(s)	Political activist Political prisoner

Habib Farajollah Chaab (Persian: حبیب فرج‌الله چعب; Arabic: حبيب فرجلله شاب), known as Habib Osayved (Persian: حبیب اسیود; 1 July 1973^[1][2] – 6 May 2023), was an Iranian Arab political activist with Swedish citizenship, founder and leader of Arab Struggle Movement for the Liberation of Ahwaz.^[3][4][5][6] In October 2020, having lived in exile in Sweden for 14 years,^[7] he visited Turkey where he was abducted and smuggled to Iran.^[8][9] Turkish security sources state that Iranian intelligence was behind Chaab's kidnapping.^[10]

Chaab was executed by hanging in Iran, on 6 May 2023, after being accused of masterminding a 2018 attack on a military parade that killed 25 people. He was 49.^[11] The European Union afterwards strongly verbally condemned the execution and reiterated its strong opposition to the application of the death penalty in all circumstances.

References

1. "Habib Chaab, 49 år i Norrköping på Grundläggaregatan 12 – telefon, ålder och födelsedag". Birthday.se.
2. "Habib Chaab, 49 år, Grundläggaregatan, NORRKÖPING | eniro.se". eniro.se.^{[permanent dead link‍]}
3. Crawford, Alex (17 December 2020). "Habib Chaab: Files show how Iranian dissident was kidnapped in Turkey after 'honeytrap by Iran'". Sky News. Archived from the original on 17 December 2020. Retrieved 22 December 2020.
4. Taha, Rawad (13 December 2020). "Turkey confirms Iran's kidnapping of former ASMLA leader Habib Chaab on its soil". Al Arabiya. Archived from the original on 14 December 2020. Retrieved 22 December 2020.
5. Alboshoka, Kamil; Tsukerman, Irina; Hamid, Rahim (20 December 2020). "Turkey's allegations about Habib Chaab's abduction add to the mystery". Dur Untash Studies Centre. Archived from the original on 20 December 2020. Retrieved 22 December 2020.
6. Jedinia, Mehdi (15 November 2020). "Iran Arrests Arab Opposition Activist Habib Chaab". Voice of America. Archived from the original on 3 December 2020. Retrieved 22 December 2020.
7. Al-Monitor Staff (14 December 2020). "Turkey arrests 11 over abduction of Iranian dissident". Al-Monitor. Archived from the original on 24 December 2020. Retrieved 22 December 2020.
8. "Turkey detains 11 over abduction of Iranian dissident". Al Jazeera. 14 December 2020. Archived from the original on 18 December 2020. Retrieved 22 December 2020.
9. "Turkey detains 11 over abduction of Iranian dissident – police". Reuters. 14 December 2020. Archived from the original on 14 December 2020. Retrieved 22 December 2020.
10. "Turkey says Iranian intelligence behind kidnapping of dissident Chaab". TRT World. 14 December 2020. Archived from the original on 15 December 2020. Retrieved 22 December 2020.
11. Gambrell, Jon (6 May 2023). "Iran hangs Iranian-Swedish man over 2018 attack killing 25". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 6 May 2023. Retrieved 6 May 2023.