Murney was born in Kingston, Upper Canada, the son of Henry Murney. The Murney Martello Tower at Kingston is named for its location, a piece of land owned by the Murney family.[1]
Murney first ran for election to the Upper Canada Legislative Assembly in 1836. Following the union of Upper Canada and Lower Canada in 1841, he again stood for election in Hastings for the new Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada, but was defeated by Robert Baldwin, the leader of the Reform group. However, in 1842 Baldwin was appointed to the Executive Council in the provincial government. Under the law at that time, he was required to resign his seat and stand for election again. In the resulting by-election, Murney defeated Baldwin.[3][4] Murney was re-elected in the general election of 1844, defeated in the general election of 1848, and then re-elected in the elections of 1851 and 1854.[5][6] During his time in the Assembly, Murney was a moderate Tory, shifting to Conservative as party alignments developed.[7]
^Côté, Political Appointments and Elections, pp. 38, 59, note(10).
^Paul G. Cornell, Alignment of Political Groups in Canada, 1841-67 (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1962; reprinted in paperback 2015), pp. 6, 10, 16, 23, 31, 37.
^Paul G. Cornell, Alignment of Political Groups in Canada, pp. 96–99.
^Côté, Political Appointments and Elections, pp. 28, 62 note (168).