Derek Bourgeois

Derek Bourgeois
Born
Derek David Bourgeois

(1941-10-16)16 October 1941
Kingston upon Thames, England
Died6 September 2017(2017-09-06) (aged 75)[1]
Poole, Dorset, England
NationalityBritish
Alma materCambridge University, Royal College of Music
OccupationMusic composer
Spouses
Jean Bourgeois
​
​
(m. 1965; died 2006)​
Norma Bourgeois
​
(m. 2008)​
Websitewww.derekbourgeois.com

Derek David Bourgeois (16 October 1941 – 6 September 2017) was an English composer.

Career

Derek Bourgeois was born in Kingston upon Thames in 1941. After receiving his university education at Magdalene College, Cambridge[2] (honours degree and doctorate), Bourgeois spent two years at the Royal College of Music, studying composition with Herbert Howells and conducting[3] with Sir Adrian Boult.[4]

From 1971 to 1984, Bourgeois was a lecturer in music at Bristol University, and director of the National Youth Orchestra[3] from 1984 to 1993.[5] In 1980 he began conducting the Sun Life Band[6] (now the Stanshawe Band of Bristol), which was his introduction to brass bands.[7] In 1994 Bourgeois was appointed director of music at St Paul's Girls School, London, a position previously held by a number of noted composers, including Gustav Holst and Herbert Howells.

After retiring from this post in 2002 he and his wife settled in Mallorca. Following her death in 2006, he remarried in 2008 and moved to New York City, but returned to the United Kingdom in 2009.[4] He also conducted for various orchestras. His symphonies included Jabberwocky-Extravaganza (1963) and the symphonic fantasy The Astronauts (1969).[8] For his Symphony of Winds, the First International Conference for Conductors, Publishers and Composers awarded him with their main commission in 1981.[9] He also chaired Composer's Guild of Great Britain and served as the artistic director of Bristol Philharmonic Orchestra. He founded the National Youth Chamber Orchestra of Great Britain in 1988. He was also a member of the Music Advisory Panel of the Arts Council.[6]

Bourgeois was a prolific composer for brass and wind bands.[10] His works in that area included two concerti for brass band, the concerto grosso, Blitz, Diversions, Serenade, The Devil and the Deep Blue Sea, and Apocalypse. Reviewing Bourgeois's Sonata for Trombone, David Vinning of trombone.org wrote: "Bourgeois is a skilled composer who knows how to write for the trombone and this piece is a major new work sure to become popular."[11] Bourgeois's first band work was a concerto, adapted from a flute concerto.[12] He has also played the tuba.

Bourgeois's first symphony, which he composed at the age of 18, was positively reviewed in the Guardian by Stanley Sadie, the future editor of Grove's Dictionary. By 2009, Bourgeois had written 44 symphonies, well beyond the number composed by Havergal Brian, and a larger number than were produced by most 19th and 20th century composers.[4] In an interview with Alan Rusbridger of the Guardian, he said that the symphonies came "tumbling out."[4] By the time of his death in 2017, he had 116 symphonies to his name.[13]

Bourgeois also composed music for the television movie The Crucible (1981), the short documentaries Thirty Million Letters (1963) and The Driving Force (1966), the TV series The Barchester Chronicles (1982), Mansfield Park (1983), and the "Buddyboy" episode of the TV series Beasts (1976).[14]

Personal life

Bourgeois' first wife, the violinist Jean Bourgeois, died of motor neurone disease on 27 November 2006. She had played in the BBC National Orchestra of Wales and was also a piano teacher.[15] After returning to the UK from the USA in 2009, Bourgeois lived in Wool, Dorset, with his second wife, Norma Bourgeois.[13] He died on 6 September 2017 in Poole, Dorset, and is survived by his wife Norma.[1]

Works

Orchestral and Choral Music

  • Symphony for Chamber Orchestra, Op. 8: 15 minutes (1960)
  • Symphony No. 1, Op. 10: 19 minutes (1961)
  • Overture “Mail Train”, Op. 16: 9 minutes (1963)
  • “Jabberwocky”-Extravaganza for baritone, chorus and orchestra, Op. 18: 55 minutes (1963)
  • Symphonic Variations, Op. 19: 24 minutes (1964)
  • Promenade for large or small orchestra, Op. 20: 4 minutes (1964)
  • Serenade for Small Orchestra, Op. 22a: 3 minutes (1965)
  • Variations on a Theme of Mozart for Two Double Basses and Orchestra, Op. 24: 12 minutes (1966)
  • Concertino for Clarinet and Strings, Op. 25: 13 minutes (1967)
  • Symphony No. 2, Op. 27: 36 minutes (1968)
  • Orchestral Fantasy “The Globe”, Op. 29: 16 minutes (1969)
  • Variations and Commentaries for Strings, Op. 31: 15 minutes (1969)
  • Overture “Green Dragon”, Op. 32: 8 minutes (1969)
  • Concerto for Amateur Orchestra, Op. 36: 25 minutes (1971)
  • Bass Tuba Concerto, Op. 38: 43 minutes (1972)
  • Symphonic Pageant, Op. 41:13 minutes (1973)
  • Fanfare for Shakespeare for orchestra, Op. 45: 2 minutes (1975)
  • Dance Variations for Small Orchestra, Op. 50: 18 minutes (1976)
  • Clarinet Concerto, Op. 51: 19 minutes (1976)
  • “Conflicts” for orchestra, Op. 52: 10 minutes (1976)
  • Concerto for Three Trombones, Strings and Percussion, Op. 56: 22 minutes (1977)
  • Symphony No. 3, Op. 57: 50 minutes (1977)
  • Symphony No. 4 “A Wine Symphony”, Op. 58: 55 minutes (1978)
  • “Triumphal March” for tenor, chorus and orchestra, Op. 59: 18 minutes (1978)
  • Double Bass Concerto, Op. 62: 26 minutes (1979)
  • Cantata Gastronomica for mezzo-soprano, chorus and orchestra, Op. 63: 35 minutes (1979)
  • Romance for Double Bass and Orchestra, Op. 64: 11 minutes (1979)
  • “Chamber of Horrors”-Four Demonic Dances for orchestra, Op. 66: 14 minutes (1980)
  • Symphony No. 5, Op. 68: 25 minutes (1980)
  • Overture “Red Dragon”, Op. 83: 8 minutes (1982)
  • A Gloucester Fanfare for chorus, organ, brass band and orchestra, Op. 89: 4 minutes (1983)
  • Fantasy for Orchestra, Op. 92: 10 minutes (1984)
  • Sinfonietta for Chamber Orchestra, Op. 93: 20 minutes (1984)
  • Flourish for DCPS for orchestra, Op. 94: 2 minutes (1984)
  • “Kubla Khan” for soprano, tenor, chorus, brass band and orchestra, Op. 95:22 minutes (1985)
  • Organ Concerto, Op. 101: 16 minutes (1986)
  • “Armada” for mezzo-soprano, chorus and orchestra, Op. 104: 58 minutes (1987)
  • Symphony No. 6 “A Cotswold Symphony”, Op. 109: 35 minutes (1988)
  • Trombone Concerto, Op. 114: 20 minutes + (BIS cd) (1988)
  • Variations “Bass is Beautiful” for orchestra, Op. 118: 8 minutes (1989)
  • Euphonium Concerto, Op. 120: 20 minutes (1990)
  • Horn Concerto, Op. 121: 20 minutes (1990)
  • Concert March “Happy and Glorious” for orchestra(with optional chorus), Op. 128: 7 minutes (1992)
  • Welsh Fanfare No. 1 for orchestra, Op. 132: 1 minute (1992)
  • Concerto for String Quartet and Orchestra, Op. 138: 29 minutes (1994)
  • Welsh Fanfare No. 2 for orchestra, Op. 140: 1 minute (1994)
  • Concerto for Percussion and Orchestra, Op. 143: 20 minutes (1995)
  • “Song of Farewell” for orchestra, Op. 153: 10 minutes (1997)
  • “MM” for chorus and orchestra, Op. 157: 32 minutes (1998)
  • “A Dorset Celebration” for orchestra, Op. 159: 9 minutes (1998)
  • Symphony No. 7 “The First Two Thousand Years” for tenor, chorus and orchestra, Op. 158: 55 minutes (1999)
  • Romance for Violin, Cello and Orchestra, Op. 165: 10 minutes (1999)
  • “The Fruit of That Forbidden Tree” for soprano, baritone, chorus and orchestra, Op. 166: 30 minutes (2000)
  • “Holy Ground” for choirs, four saxophones and strings, Op. 172: 10 minutes (2001)
  • West of England Fanfare for orchestra, Op. 177: 3 minutes (2001)
  • Prelude “What Ho!” for orchestra, Op. 178: 6 minutes (2002)
  • “Seascapes” for soprano, baritone, chorus and orchestra, Op. 180: 15 minutes (2002)
  • Violin Concerto, Op. 181: 35 minutes (2002)
  • Symphony No. 8 “The Mountains of Mallorca”, Op. 184: 73 minutes (2002)
  • Symphony No. 9, Op. 185: 111 minutes (2003)
  • Symphony No. 10, Op. 190: 40 minutes (2003)
  • Symphony No. 11, Op. 195: 45 minutes (2003)
  • Symphony No. 12, Op. 197: 34 minutes (2003)
  • Fox-Trot for orchestra, Op. 198: 10 minutes (2003)
  • Symphony No. 13 “The Unlucky”, Op. 199: 65 minutes (2003)
  • Symphony No. 14 in one movement, Op. 200: 20 minutes (2003)
  • Wedding Song for soprano, chorus and orchestra, Op. 272a: 3 minutes (2003)
  • Symphony No. 15, Op. 201: 50 minutes (2003)
  • Symphony No. 16 “Songs of Mallorca” for soprano and orchestra, Op. 207: 40 minutes (2004)
  • Symphony No. 17, Op. 208: 65 minutes (2004)
  • Symphony No. 18, Op. 214: 43 minutes (2004)
  • Symphony No. 19, Op. 216: 34 minutes (2004)
  • Symphony No. 20, Op. 218: 42 minutes (2005)
  • Symphony No. 21, Op. 219: 21 minutes (2005)
  • Symphony No. 22, Op. 221: 50 minutes (2005)
  • Symphony No. 23, Op. 226: 35 minutes (2005)
  • Symphony No. 24, Op. 230: 42 minutes (2005)
  • Symphony No. 25 in one movement, Op. 232: 28 minutes (2005)
  • Symphony No. 26, Op. 233: 30 minutes (2005)
  • Symphony No. 27, Op. 235: 52 minutes (2005)
  • Symphony No. 28, Op. 237: 34 minutes (2006)
  • Symphony No. 29, Op. 238: 45 minutes (2006)
  • Concerto for Bass Trombone and Band, Op. 239: 16 minutes (2006)
  • Symphony No. 30, Op. 241: 65 minutes (2006)
  • Symphony No. 31, Op. 244: 21 minutes (2006)
  • Symphony No. 32, Op. 245: 65 minutes (2006)
  • Symphony No. 33, Op. 247: 62 minutes (2006)
  • Symphony No. 34, Op. 249: 44 minutes (2006)
  • Symphony No. 35, Op. 250: 50 minutes (2006)
  • Symphony No. 36, Op. 252: 43 minutes (2007)
  • Symphony No. 37, Op. 254: 31 minutes (2007)
  • Symphony No. 38, Op. 256: 48 minutes (2007)
  • Symphony No. 39, Op. 258: 42 minutes (2007)
  • Symphony No. 40, Op. 269: 38 minutes (2007)
  • Symphony No. 41 “Sinfonia Andalucia”, Op. 261: 70 minutes (2007)
  • Symphony No. 42 “Life, the Universe and Everything” for SATB soloists, chorus and orchestra, Op. 262: 155 minutes (2008)
  • Symphony No. 43, Op. 270: 31 minutes (2008)
  • Symphony No. 44, Op. 273: 30 minutes (2009)
  • Symphony No. 45 “What Ho! Symphony”, Op. 275: 25 minutes (2009)
  • Symphony No. 46 “A Dorset Symphony”, Op. 276: 43 minutes (2009)
  • Symphony No. 47 in one movement, Op. 278: 18 minutes (2009)
  • Symphony No. 48, Op. 280: 43 minutes (2009)
  • Symphony No. 49, Op. 281: 45 minutes (2009)
  • Symphony No. 50, Op. 284: 37 minutes (2009)
  • Symphony No. 51, Op. 286: 28 minutes (2009)
  • Symphony No. 52 “The Halfway”, Op. 287: 38 minutes (2009)
  • Symphony No. 53 “Sinfonia Semplice”, Op. 288: 39 minutes (2010)
  • Symphony No. 54, Op. 289: 32 minutes (2010)
  • Symphony No. 55, Op. 290: 28 minutes (2010)
  • Symphony No. 56, Op. 292: 28 minutes (2010)
  • Symphony No. 57, Op. 294: 35 minutes (2010)
  • Symphony No. 58 in one movement, Op. 296: 22 minutes (2010)
  • Symphony No. 59 “Percussion Symphony”, Op. 298: 29 minutes (2010)
  • Symphony No. 60, Op. 299: 41 minutes (2010)
  • Symphony No. 61, Op. 300: 38 minutes (2010)
  • Symphony No. 62, Op. 302: 42 minutes (2010)
  • Symphony No. 63, Op. 303: 38 minutes (2011)
  • Sonata for Tenor Horn and Piano, Op. 304: (2011)
  • Symphony No. 64, Op. 305: 38 minutes (2011)
  • Symphony No. 65 “Overture, Concerto and Symphony”, Op. 306: 85 minutes (2011)
  • Symphony No. 66, Op. 311: 29 minutes (2011)
  • Symphony No. 67 “The Tuneful”, Op. 315: 36 minutes (2011)
  • Symphony No. 68, Op. 316: 34 minutes (2011)
  • Symphony No. 69, Op. 317: 40 minutes (2012)
  • Symphony No. 70, Op. 319: 41 minutes (2012)
  • Symphony No. 71, Op. 320: 31 minutes (2012)
  • Symphony No. 72 “The Ghost”, Op. 322: 26 minutes (2012)
  • Symphony No. 73, Op. 323: 37 minutes (2012)
  • Symphony No. 74, Op. 325: 41 minutes (2012)
  • Symphony No. 75, Op. 326: 40 minutes (2012)
  • Symphony No. 76, Op. 334: 37 minutes (2012)
  • Symphony No. 77, Op. 335: 32 minutes (2012)
  • Symphony No. 78, Op. 336: 45 minutes (2012)
  • Symphony No. 79, Op. 337: 36 minutes (2012)
  • Symphony No. 80, Op. 338: 35 minutes (2012)
  • Symphony No. 81, Op. 339: 36 minutes (2013)
  • Symphony No. 82, Op. 341: 39 minutes (2013)
  • Symphony No. 83, Op. 343: 38 minutes (2013)
  • Symphony No. 84, Op. 344: 36 minutes (2013)
  • Symphony No. 85, Op. 348: 36 minutes (2013)
  • Symphony No. 86, Op. 350: 43 minutes (2013)
  • Symphony No. 87 “Four British Seasons” for soprano and orchestra, Op. 351: 40 minutes (2013)
  • Symphony No. 88, Op. 353: 35 minutes (2013)
  • Symphony No. 89, Op. 354: 30 minutes (2013)
  • Symphony No. 90, Op. 355: 45 minutes (2014)
  • Symphony No. 91, Op. 356: 39 minutes (2014)
  • Symphony No. 92, Op. 357: 40 minutes (2014)
  • Symphony No. 93, Op. 359: 30 minutes (2014)
  • Symphony No. 94 “The Predictable”, Op. 360: 33 minutes (2014)
  • Symphony No. 95, Op. 361: 33 minutes (2014)
  • Symphony No. 96, Op. 363: 31 minutes (2014)
  • Symphony No. 97, Op. 364: 36 minutes (2014)
  • Symphony No. 98 “Organ Symphony”, Op. 365: 37 minutes (2014)
  • Symphony No. 99, Op. 366: 35 minutes (2014)
  • Symphony No. 100, Op. 368: 36 minutes (2014)
  • Symphony No. 101 “The Sundial”, Op. 369: 37 minutes (2015)
  • Symphony No. 102, Op. 370: 41 minutes (2015)
  • Symphony No. 103 “The Swiss Roll”, Op. 372: 33 minutes (2015)
  • Symphony No. 104 “The Esterhazy”, Op. 373: 33 minutes (2015)
  • Symphony No. 105 “Symphony of Classical Forms”, Op. 374: 33 minutes (2015)
  • Symphony No. 106, Op. 375: 35 minutes (2015)
  • Symphony No. 107, Op. 376: 37 minutes (2015)
  • Symphony No. 108, Op. 377: 33 minutes (2015)
  • Symphony No. 109, Op. 378: 34 minutes (2015)
  • Symphony No. 110, Op. 380: 23 minutes (2016)
  • Symphony No. 111 “The Nelson”, Op. 382: 31 minutes (2016)
  • Symphony No. 112, Op. 383: 37 minutes (2016)
  • Symphony No. 113, Op. 385: 23 minutes (2016)
  • Symphony No. 114, Op. 386: 33 minutes (2017)
  • Symphony No. 115, Op. 389: 36 minutes (2017)
  • Symphony No. 116, Op. 391: 30 minutes (2017)

References

  1. ^ a b Derek Bourgeois (16 October 1941 – 6 September 2017)
  2. ^ John Xiros Cooper (2000). T.S. Eliot's Orchestra: Critical Essays on Poetry and Music. Psychology Press. p. 240. ISBN 978-0-8153-2577-2.
  3. ^ a b Christopher Seaman (2013). Inside Conducting. University Rochester Press. pp. 23, 158. ISBN 978-1-58046-411-6.
  4. ^ a b c d Rusbridger, Alan (9 February 2009). "Alan Rusbridger talks to Derek Bourgeois, one of Britain's most prolific composers". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 19 July 2014. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
  5. ^ Michael Kennedy; Joyce Kennedy (2012). The Oxford Dictionary of Music. Oxford University Press. p. 107. ISBN 978-0-19-957854-2.
  6. ^ a b "Derek Bourgeois". Hafabramusic. Archived from the original on 28 October 2015. Retrieved 28 October 2015.
  7. ^ Reynish, Tim (2006). "Derek Bourgeois – An Assessment of his music in Two Parts". Timreynish.com. Retrieved 29 July 2014.
  8. ^ Barrie Jones (2014). The Hutchinson Concise Dictionary of Music. Routledge. p. 84. ISBN 978-1-135-95018-7.
  9. ^ Cipolla, Frank J. (1997). The Wind Ensemble and Its Repertoire: Essays on the Fortieth Anniversary of the Eastman Wind Ensemble. Alfred Music Publishing. p. 188. ISBN 978-1-4574-4994-9.
  10. ^ Newton, Rotney (26 April 2003). "Bourgeois in Brass Yorkshire Building Society Band". World of Brass. Archived from the original on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 29 July 2014.
  11. ^ Vinning, David. "Sonata for Trombone by Derek Bourgeois: A Review". Trombone.org. Retrieved 29 July 2014.
  12. ^ Roy Newsome (2006). The Modern Brass Band: From the 1930s to the New Millennium. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. p. 123. ISBN 978-0-7546-0717-5.
  13. ^ a b Rickards, Guy (25 September 2017). "Derek Bourgeois obituary". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 10 October 2019.
  14. ^ "Derek Bourgeois". British Film Institute. Archived from the original on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
  15. ^ Alan Rusbridger (2013). Play It Again: An Amateur Against The Impossible. Random House. p. 132. ISBN 978-1-4481-3869-2.

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Artikel ini perlu dikembangkan agar dapat memenuhi kriteria sebagai entri Wikipedia.Bantulah untuk mengembangkan artikel ini. Jika tidak dikembangkan, artikel ini akan dihapus. Pakta WarsawaВарша́вский догово́р (Rusia)Warsaw Pact (Inggris)Logo Pakta WarsawaNegara-negara anggota Pakta Warsawa pada tahun 1990SingkatanOVD (ОВД)Penerus Organisasi Traktat Keamanan KolektifTanggal pendirian14 Mei 1955Tanggal pembubaran1 Juli 1991TipePersekutuan militerKantor pusatMoskwa, RSFS ...

 

Michael Reese Hospital

Hospital in Chicago Hospital in Illinois, United StatesMichael Reese Hospital and Medical Center2008 photograph of Michael Reese Hospital underpass entrance view from 29th Street.GeographyLocation2929 S. Ellis AvenueBronzeville, Chicago, Illinois, 60616, United StatesCoordinates41°50′29″N 87°36′49″W / 41.84138°N 87.61356°W / 41.84138; -87.61356OrganizationFundingPrivate hospital, for-profit hospitalTypeCommunityTeachingServicesBeds1,008 (1991)[1]His...

Shiv (weapon)

Improvised knife-like weapon A shiv confiscated in a South African prison Shivs hidden in a book, Hong Kong A shiv, also chiv, schiv, shivvie, or shank,[1][2] is a handcrafted bladed-weapon resembling a knife that is commonly associated with prison inmates. Since weapons are highly prohibited in the prison environment, the intended mode of concealment is central to a shiv's construction. An especially thin handle, for instance, makes it easier to conceal in available cracks or...

 

Carriss's Feed Store

United States historic placeCarriss's Feed StoreU.S. National Register of Historic Places This is an image of Carriss's Feed Store in Southville, Kentucky a place and building that's listed on the National Register of Historic Places in the United States of America. Its reference number is #88002897Show map of KentuckyShow map of the United StatesLocationKY 55 and KY 44, Southville, KentuckyCoordinates38°6′35″N 85°11′0″W / 38.10972°N 85.18333°W / 38.10972; ...

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!