Aravane Rezaï

Aravane Rezaï
Rezaï in 2021
Country (sports) Iran (2001–2005)
 France (2005–present)
ResidenceNeuchâtel, Switzerland
Born (1987-03-14) 14 March 1987 (age 37)
Saint-Étienne, France
Height1.65 m (5 ft 5 in)
Turned proJanuary 2005
PlaysRight-handed (two-handed backhand)
Prize money$2,820,096
Singles
Career record315–231
Career titles4
Highest rankingNo. 15 (11 October 2010)
Current rankingNo. 661 (12 August 2024)
Grand Slam singles results
Australian Open3R (2008)
French Open4R (2009)
Wimbledon3R (2007)
US Open4R (2006)
Doubles
Career record9–29
Highest rankingNo. 118 (9 March 2009)
Grand Slam doubles results
Australian Open1R (2007, 2008, 2010)
French Open3R (2008)
Wimbledon2R (2008, 2010)
US Open2R (2008)
Team competitions
Fed Cup2–2
Last updated on: 15 August 2024.
Aravane Rezaï
Medal record
Women's tennis
Representing  Iran
Women's Islamic Games
Gold medal – first place 2001 Iran Singles
Gold medal – first place 2005 Iran Singles

Aravane Rezaï (French: [aʁavan ʁɛza.i]; Persian: ارغوان رضایی Arghavān-e Rezāyi pronounced [æɾɣævɒːn(-e) ɾezɒːjiː], born 14 March 1987) is an Iranian–French professional tennis player. She has defeated many top players on the WTA Tour, such as Justine Henin, Venus Williams, Victoria Azarenka, Maria Sharapova, Dinara Safina, Francesca Schiavone, Caroline Wozniacki, Marion Bartoli, Flavia Pennetta, Jelena Janković and Ai Sugiyama. Her career-high ranking is world No. 15, achieved on 11 October 2010.

Personal life

Rezaï was born to Iranian parents in Saint-Étienne. She took up tennis after a childhood stint as her older brother's ball girl.[citation needed]

Career

2001–2008

Rezaï competed for Iran at the Women's Islamic Games, winning gold in 2001 and 2005.[1][2] She also won the Chambon-sur-Lignon Open in 2004.

Rezaï started playing for France in 2006. For the second year in a row, she lost in the qualifying rounds of the Australian Open. Her French Open run was more successful, where she struggled through to the tournament's third round, defeating Ai Sugiyama of Japan along the way. She fell to Nicole Vaidišová of the Czech Republic, in a hard-fought three-setter. At the Wimbledon, she fell in the first qualifying round. At the US Open, she reached the fourth round, her career-best major singles result. She also competed on the ITF Circuit throughout the year, reaching the final of two tournaments and winning one in the later part of the year on the hardcourts of France.

Her 2007 year started poorly, reaching the second round only twice in her first 13 tournaments on tour, including a first-round loss at the Australian Open. At the WTA Tour clay tournament of Istanbul, Rezaï reached the final by beating world No. 29, Venus Williams, in the second round, and world No. 2, Maria Sharapova, in the semifinal. In the final, she lost to Elena Dementieva due to retiring, trailing 6–7, 0–3.

Despite her good performance in İstanbul, she lost the week after 2–6, 4–6 to fellow French Marion Bartoli in the first round of the French Open. In her first appearance in Wimbledon, she defeated Shenay Perry from the U.S. and Francesca Schiavone, the 29th seed, in the second round, in three sets. However, in the third round, she was defeated by Ana Ivanovic in straight sets. At the US Open in the second round, she once again lost to Ivanovic. She ended an appalling year with yet another ITF title in Deauville, France, losing only one set en route to her victory.

Despite being unseeded, Rezaï reached the final of the Auckland Open which she lost to Lindsay Davenport. However, her year stagnated with early losses in the first and second rounds of tournaments, and her only other grand success came on the clay of Morocco in mid-spring, where she reached the semifinals before falling to Gisela Dulko.

At the Australian Open, Rezaï reached the third round, beating 13th seed Tatiana Golovin in the second round 6–3, 3–6, 6–3, before losing to Hsieh Su-wei, also in three sets. Her major results for the rest of the year were disappointing. At the French Open, she fell to Nadia Petrova in the first round. At Wimbledon, she faced Gisela Dulko and pushed her to three sets but eventually fell 6–1, 0–6, 2–6. The US Open started well as she defeated Asia Muhammad in straight sets. However, she fell in the second round to Sybille Bammer, 1–6, 5–7.

2009

Rezaï won the first career title in Strasbourg, beating Lucie Hradecká in the final. Despite a first-round loss at the Australian Open, she flew to the fourth round of the French Open, after defeating Michelle Larcher de Brito, but lost to world No. 1 Dinara Safina 1–6, 0–6, effectively putting an end to her participation in Roland Garros. At Wimbledon, she beat Ayumi Morita 6–2, 6–2 but then lost to fourth seed Elena Dementieva 1–6, 3–6.

In the first round of Rogers Cup, she defeated Alizé Cornet in two sets. In the second round, she made the biggest upset of the tournament by defeating world No. 1, Dinara Safina, in three sets. In the third round, she was defeated by Alisa Kleybanova in two sets. Rezaï then lost at the US Open to Sabine Lisicki in the first round, her earliest loss ever at Flushing Meadows. At the Pan Pacific Open in Tokyo, Rezaï won her opening match in straight sets, defeating Sara Errani 6–2, 6–2. In the second round, she easily lost to Marion Bartoli.

Seeded tenth at the Tournament of Champions, Rezaï won her first round-robin match against fourth seed Sabine Lisicki, then beat Melinda Czink in her second match to make her the first player to advance to the semifinals of the inaugural event. She then went on to the semifinals where she beat María José Martínez Sánchez 6–2, 6–3. In the final, she faced Marion Bartoli and won the first set 7–5 before Bartoli retired. Because of her performance, Rezaï reached a new career-high of world No. 26.

2010

Rezaï in 2010

Her first tournament of the year was the Auckland Open, where she was seeded No. 7. In the first round, she beat countrymaid Julie Coin 6–4, 6–3. At the match point, the lights in the stadium went out, but they were fixed shortly after and Rezaï closed out the match. In the second round, she was defeated by Dominika Cibulková.

Her next tournament was the Sydney International. Rezaï won her first-round match against Anna-Lena Grönefeld in three sets, then faced Ágnes Szávay, whom she defeated in two. In the quarterfinals, she beat Flavia Pennetta 6–3, 6–0; in the semifinal she faced world No. 1, Serena Williams. She began strong, leading in the match by 6–3, 5–2, and was two points away from victory, but ended up losing 6–3, 5–7, 4–6.

Rezaï was seeded No. 26 for the Australian Open. She won her first-round match against Sania Mirza but was then defeated in the second round by Angelique Kerber. In the doubles draw she partnered with Sabine Lisicki, but they lost in the first round.

Her next tournament was the Open GdF Suez, where she was seeded No. 5. She won her first-round match against qualifier Evgeniya Rodina, 6–4, 6–4. In the second round, she faced Andrea Petkovic, getting upset 6–3, 3–6, 6–3 and spoiling her chance to play Elena Dementieva in the quarterfinals.

At the Madrid Open, Rezaï caused a huge upset in the first round, defeating former world No. 1 and four-time French Open champion, Justine Henin, 4–6, 7–5, 6–0. In the second round, she won her match against Klára Zakopalová, then defeated Andrea Petkovic in two sets. Rezaï pulled off a major fourth-round upset by defeating Jelena Janković in two straight sets. In the semifinal, she won against Lucie Šafářová reaching the most critical final in her career. She defeated Venus Williams in the final 6–2, 7–5, returning from a 2–5 deficit and overcoming numerous set points to win. Because of her performance at Madrid, Rezaï reached a new career-high ranking as No. 16. Seeded 15th at the French Open, Rezaï fell to No. 19 Nadia Petrova in the third round in three sets.

On grass, Rezaï played at the Birmingham Classic, cruising through the semifinals without dropping a set, but fell to eventual champion Li Na in three sets. She then played at the Eastbourne International, where she upset top seed Caroline Wozniacki in the first round, before retiring against María José Martínez Sánchez in the second, down 6–2, 3–0. At the Wimbledon Championships, as the 18th seed, she was upset by Klára Zakopalová in the second round.

At the Swedish Open, Rezaï cruised through the finals with wins over Arantxa Parra Santonja and Lucie Šafářová, finally facing Gisela Dulko. Rezaï won 6–3, 4–6, 6–4, despite giving up a 4–0 lead in the third set.

At the Cincinnati Open, Rezaï was upset by world No. 98, Bojana Jovanovski; even though she had "breathtaking" strokes, her serve was erratic with a high number of unforced errors.[3][4]

Her disappointing level of play continued until the end of her season, as she lost in the first round of the Tournament of Champions. She won the title in 2009 but now lost to Alisa Kleybanova in the first round 1–6, 2–6.

2011

Rezaï at the 2011 Texas Tennis Open.

Rezaï obtained an invite from the Hong Kong Tennis Patrons' Association to play in the Hong Kong Tennis Classic with Caroline Wozniacki and Stefan Edberg for Team Europe. Still, they lost to Team Russia (including Vera Zvonareva, Maria Kirilenko and Yevgeny Kafelnikov) in the final of Gold Group.

She started off the year with a win over world No. 8, Jelena Janković but lost in the second round to Bojana Jovanovski 6–7, 6–7.

Seeded 17th, Rezaï competed at the Australian Open. She lost in the first round to Barbora Záhlavová-Strýcová of the Czech Republic in three sets.

Rezaï lost in the first round of the Monterrey Open to Alla Kudryavtseva 2–6, 1–6. At the Indian Wells Open, she reached the third round, before being defeated by Maria Sharapova in straight sets, losing 2–6, 2–6.

She lost in the first round of the Miami Open to Peng Shuai 0–6, 4–6.

Her poor form continued onto the start of the clay-court season. She lost in the first round of the Andalucia Tennis Experience in Marbella to world No. 258, Estrella Cabeza Candela, 3–6, 0–6.

She returned to form at the Dallas WTA tournament, reaching the final.

2012–2014

Rezaï started her year playing in Auckland, where she lost in the first round to Peng Shuai. In Sydney, she was forced to retire in the qualifying draw. She would also fall in round one of the Australian Open. She would then go on to lose in the qualifying of both Indian Wells and Miami, and fall in round two in Clearwater.

At the French Open, Rezaï lost in the first round to Romanian Irina-Camelia Begu three sets . She reached two ITF finals this year with a victory in the final at the Open 88 tournament in Contrexéville. Against Austrian Yvonne Meusburger, she won in three sets.

Rezaï lost in the first round of the French Open to Petra Kvitová, and also in the first qualifying round of the Wimbledon to Mariana Duque Mariño.

She lost in the first qualifying round of the Australian Open to Alla Kudryavtseva 4–6, 2–6.

2015–present: return to professional tennis

Rezaï announced her return to professional tennis after more than one-year absence by taking a wildcard into the qualifying draw of the French Open, losing to compatriot Julie Coin in the first round. Later that year, she played only two European tournaments, losing in the early games in both.

Rezaï did not play a tournament again until 2017, when she played three ITF tournaments in France but won only one match across the three, against Maria Novikova. She played one game each in November 2018 (in Luxembourg) and in July 2019 (in France), again falling in the early rounds of each.

Political support

Rezaï told the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting that she supported Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. When the reporter asked her "Do you like Mr. Ahmadinejad?" and "why?", she responded that "Yes, I do a lot. Because he has shown Iran's power to the whole world, I am really proud of him."[5]

In this interview, she also affirmed having presented two tennis rackets as a gift to Ahmadinejad. The footage of Rezaï presenting her tennis rackets to Ahmadinejad was used in his official campaign advertisement video during his 2009 presidential election campaign.[6]

Father's controversies

Rezaï's father, Arsalan Rezaï, who was a member of her coaching team, has repeatedly been the focus of controversial allegations of violence and abuse. In one interview, Aravane said, "I had tough moments, lots of sacrifices. I remember playing outside in the rain and snow."[7][8] Her father mentioned the concern neighbors had about his training methods: "I had lots of problems to train this girl: lack of money and lack of courts. Some neighbors bothered us. They accused me, saying that this man was killing this child. But today, she's not dead. She's happy."[7][8]

At one point, the French Tennis Federation was forced to employ bodyguards to prevent Arsalan from attacking other competitors' fathers.[why?][8] In one 2006 incident, Arsalan attacked Sergey Vesnin, the father of Elena Vesnina, and then accidentally hit his own daughter with a racquet.[9] Aravane was denied training funds that are typically available to all French players, and she was also banned in 2007 from training with other players at Roland Garros because of her father's dispute with the French Fed Cup captain.[7][8][9][10]

Just before her loss in the first round of the 2011 Australian Open, Arsalan was violent to his daughter and threatened her boyfriend.[9] After losing the match, Aravane said, "I do not want to look for excuses but I had a lot of trouble on the morning of the match."[9] The WTA indefinitely banned Arsalan from the tour, pending investigation.[9] The incident was also investigated by the Victoria police.[9][11]

Performance timelines

Key
W  F  SF QF #R RR Q# P# DNQ A Z# PO G S B NMS NTI P NH
(W) winner; (F) finalist; (SF) semifinalist; (QF) quarterfinalist; (#R) rounds 4, 3, 2, 1; (RR) round-robin stage; (Q#) qualification round; (P#) preliminary round; (DNQ) did not qualify; (A) absent; (Z#) Davis/Fed Cup Zonal Group (with number indication) or (PO) play-off; (G) gold, (S) silver or (B) bronze Olympic/Paralympic medal; (NMS) not a Masters tournament; (NTI) not a Tier I tournament; (P) postponed; (NH) not held; (SR) strike rate (events won / competed); (W–L) win–loss record.
To avoid confusion and double counting, these charts are updated at the conclusion of a tournament or when the player's participation has ended.

Only main-draw results in WTA Tour, Grand Slam tournaments, Fed Cup and Olympic Games are included in win–loss records.

Singles

Tournament 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 SR W–L Win%
Grand Slam tournaments
Australian Open A A Q1 1R 3R 1R 2R 1R 1R A Q1 A 0 / 6 3–6 33%
French Open Q1 2R 3R 1R 1R 4R 3R 1R 1R 1R A Q1 0 / 9 8–9 47%
Wimbledon A A Q1 3R 1R 2R 2R 1R Q2 Q1 A A 0 / 5 4–5 44%
US Open A A 4R 2R 2R 1R 2R 1R Q1 A A A 0 / 6 6–6 50%
Win–loss 0–0 1–1 5–2 3–4 3–4 4–4 5–4 0–4 0–2 0–1 0–0 0–0 0 / 26 21–26 45%
Year-end championships
WTA Elite Trophy[a] NH W 1R DNQ 1 / 2 4–1 80%
WTA 1000 + former
Dubai / Qatar Open[b] NMS A A 2R A 2R A A A 0 / 2 1–1 50%
Indian Wells Open A A A 1R 2R Q2 4R 3R Q1 A A A 0 / 4 4–4 50%
Miami Open A A A 1R 1R 1R 2R 2R Q2 A A A 0 / 5 0–5 0%
German / Madrid Open[c] A A A 1R 1R 2R W 1R A Q2 A A 1 / 5 7–4 64%
Italian Open A A A 1R A 2R 2R A A A A A 0 / 3 2–3 40%
Canadian Open A A A 1R 1R 3R 2R Q1 1R A A A 0 / 5 3–5 38%
Cincinnati Open NMS 1R 1R A Q1 A A A 0 / 2 0–2 0%
Pan Pacific / Wuhan Open[d] A A A A 1R 2R 2R Q2 A A A A 0 / 3 2–3 40%
China Open NMS 1R 1R A A A A A 0 / 2 0–2 0%
Charleston Open (former) A A A 2R 2R NMS 0 / 2 2–2 50%
Kremlin Cup (former) A A A A Q3 NMS 0 / 0 0–0  – 
Win–loss 0–0 0–0 0–0 1–6 2–6 5–7 12–8 1–3 0–1 0–0 0–0 0–0 1 / 33 21–31 40%
Career statistics
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 SR W–L Win%
Tournaments 0 2 6 21 17 20 26 20 6 2 0 0 Career total: 120
Titles 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 Career total: 4
Finals 0 0 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 Career total: 7
Hard win–loss 0–0 0–0 7–3 1–9 8–8 11–10 12–15 9–11 1–4 0–0 0–0 0–0 1 / 61 49–60 45%
Clay win–loss 0–0 1–1 5–3 5–9 4–6 12–5 18–6 3–7 0–2 0–2 0–0 0–0 3 / 42 48–41 54%
Grass win–loss 0–0 0–1 0–0 2–2 2–3 3–2 5–3 1–3 0–0 0–0 0–0 0–0 0 / 14 13–14 48%
Carpet win–loss 0–0 0–0 0–0 0–1 0–0 0–1 1–1 0–0 0–0 0–0 0–0 0–0 0 / 3 1–3 25%
Overall win–loss 0–0 1–2 12–6 8–21 14–17 26–18 36–25 13–21 1–6 0–2 0–0 0–0 4 / 120 111–118 48%
Win (%)  –  33% 67% 28% 45% 59% 59% 38% 14% 0%  –   –  Career total: 48%
Year-end ranking 189 49 80 74 26 19 113 169 513 887 $2,812,513

Doubles

Tournament 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 SR W–L Win%
Grand Slam tournaments
Australian Open A 1R 1R A 1R A A A 0 / 3 0–3 0%
French Open A 1R 3R 1R 2R 2R 1R 1R 0 / 7 4–7 36%
Wimbledon A 1R 2R 1R 2R 1R A A 0 / 5 2–5 29%
US Open 1R 1R 2R 1R 1R A A A 0 / 5 1–5 17%
Win–loss 0–1 0–4 4–4 0–3 2–4 1–2 0–1 0–1 0 / 20 7–20 26%
WTA 1000
Pan Pacific / Wuhan Open[d] A A 1R A A A A A 0 / 1 0–1 0%
Win–loss 0–0 0–0 0–1 0–0 0–0 0–0 0–0 0–0 0 / 1 0–1 0%
Career statistics
Tournaments 1 5 6 3 6 3 1 1 Career total: 26
Overall win–loss 0–1 0–5 4–6 0–3 3–6 1–3 0–1 0–1 0 / 26 8–26 24%
Year-end ranking n/a 850 126 861 159 359 n/a 786

Significant finals

WTA Elite Trophy

Singles: 1 (title)

Result Year Tournament Surface Opponent Score
Win 2009 Elite Trophy13–31 Hard France Marion Bartoli 7–5, ret.

WTA 1000 tournaments

Singles: 1 (title)

Result Year Tournament Surface Opponent Score
Win 2010 Madrid Open Clay United States Venus Williams 6–2, 7–5

WTA Tour finals

Singles: 7 (4 titles, 3 runner-ups)

Legend
WTA Elite Trophy (1–0)
WTA 1000 (1–0)
WTA 500
WTA 250 (2–3)
Finals by surface
Hard (1–2)
Grass (0–0)
Clay (3–1)
Carpet (0–0)
Result W–L Date Tournament Tier Surface Opponent Score
Loss 0–1 May 2007 İstanbul Cup, Turkey Tier III[e] Clay Russia Elena Dementieva 6–7(5–7), 0–3 ret.
Loss 0–2 Jan 2008 Auckland Open, New Zealand Tier IV[e] Hard United States Lindsay Davenport 2–6, 2–6
Win 1–2 May 2009 Internationaux de Strasbourg, France International[e] Clay Czech Republic Lucie Hradecká 7–6(7–2), 6–1
Win 2–2 Nov 2009 WTA Tournament of Champions, Bali Elite Hard (i) France Marion Bartoli 7–5, ret.
Win 3–2 May 2010 Madrid Open, Spain Premier M[f] Clay United States Venus Williams 6–2, 7–5
Win 4–2 Jul 2010 Swedish Open, Sweden International Clay Argentina Gisela Dulko 6–3, 4–6, 6–4
Loss 4–3 Aug 2011 Texas Open, United States International Hard Germany Sabine Lisicki 2–6, 1–6

ITF finals

Singles: 12 (8 titles, 4 runner-ups)

Legend
$100,000 tournaments
$75,000 tournaments
$50,000 tournaments
$25,000 tournaments
$10,000 tournaments
Result W–L Date Tournament Tier Surface Opponent Score
Loss 0–1 Jan 2004 ITF Grenoble, France 10,000 Hard (i) Germany Martina Müller 5–7, 1–6
Win 1–1 Oct 2004 ITF Castel Gandolfo, Italy 10,000 Clay Italy Anna Floris 3–6, 6–2, 7–5
Win 2–1 Oct 2004 ITF Settimo San Pietro, Italy 10,000 Clay Romania Liana Ungur 6–3, 6–4
Win 3–1 Mar 2005 ITF Rome, Italy 10,000 Clay Bulgaria Maria Penkova 6–2, 6–3
Win 4–1 May 2005 Open Saint-Gaudens, France 50,000 Clay Germany Stephanie Gehrlein 6–4, 2–6, 6–2
Loss 4–2 Aug 2005 ITF Coimbra, Portugal 25,000 Hard Romania Monica Niculescu 3–6, 1–6
Win 5–2 Mar 2006 ITF Telde, Spain 25,000 Clay Spain Magüi Serna 6–4, 6–1
Loss 5–3 Mar 2006 ITF Fuerteventura, Spain 25,000 Hard Netherlands Elise Tamaëla 3–6, 6–3, 3–6
Win 6–3 Nov 2006 ITF Poitiers, France 75,000 Hard (i) Croatia Ivana Lisjak 7–6(9–7), 6–1
Win 7–3 Nov 2007 ITF Deauville, France 50,000 Clay (i) Belgium Kirsten Flipkens 6–4, 6–3
Loss 7–4 Jul 2012 ITF Middelburg, Belgium 25,000 Clay Belgium Kirsten Flipkens 1–6, 0–6
Win 8–4 Jul 2012 Contrexéville Open, France 50,000 Clay Austria Yvonne Meusburger 6–3, 2–6, 6–3

Best Grand Slam results details

Singles

Top 10 wins

Season 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Total
Wins 1 0 1 3 1 6
# Opponent Rank Event Surface Round Score ARR
2007
1. Russia Maria Sharapova No. 2 Istanbul Cup, Turkey Clay SF 6–2, 6–4 No. 59
2009
2. Russia Dinara Safina No. 1 Canadian Open Hard 2R 3–6, 6–2, 6–4 No. 39
2010
3. Serbia Jelena Janković No. 4 Madrid Open, Spain Clay QF 7–5, 6–4 No. 24
4. United States Venus Williams No. 3 Madrid Open, Spain Clay F 6–2, 7–5 No. 24
5. Denmark Caroline Wozniacki No. 3 Eastbourne International, UK Grass 1R 6–4, 1–6, 6–3 No. 19
2011
6. Serbia Jelena Janković No. 8 Sydney International, Australia Hard 1R 7–5, 2–6, 6–3 No. 19

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Formerly known as WTA Tournament of Champions until 2015.
  2. ^ The first Premier 5 event of the year has switched back and forth between the Dubai Tennis Championships and the Qatar Ladies Open since 2009. Dubai was classified as a Premier 5 event from 2009 to 2011 before being succeeded by Doha for the 2012–2014. 2015 Dubai regained its Premier 5 status while Doha was demoted to Premier status. The Premier 5 tournaments were reclassified as WTA 1000 tournaments in 2021.
  3. ^ In 2009, the German Open was replaced by the Madrid Open. The Premier Mandatory tournaments were reclassified as WTA 1000 tournaments in 2021.
  4. ^ a b In 2014, the Pan Pacific Open was downgraded to a Premier event and replaced by the Wuhan Open. The Premier 5 tournaments were reclassified as WTA 1000 tournaments in 2021.
  5. ^ a b c In 2009, the WTA Tier II tournaments were reclassified as WTA Premier tournaments, while the WTA Tier III tournaments, WTA Tier IV tournaments and WTA Tier V tournaments were reclassified as WTA International tournaments. In 2021, the WTA Premier tournaments were reclassified as WTA 500 tournaments and WTA International tournaments as WTA 250 tournaments.
  6. ^ THe WTA Tier I tournaments were reclassified as Premier M & Premier 5 in 2009 and later as WTA 1000 tournaments in 2021.

References

  1. ^ Participants The 3rd Muslim Women Games Archived 12 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine, ifws.org. Accessed 29 July 2022.
  2. ^ Participants The 4th Muslim Women Games Archived 13 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine, ifws.org. Accessed 29 July 2022.
  3. ^ "Jelena Janković, Kim Clijsters tune up", 9 August 2010.
  4. ^ Profile sports.espn.go.com; retrieved 24 August 2010.
  5. ^ Ahmadinejad and tennis champion Aravane Rezaï. With English and French subtitle [1]
  6. ^ "- YouTube" – via YouTube.
  7. ^ a b c Clarey, Christopher. "Carrying Hopes of France Can Become a Heavy Load" The New York Times 21 May 2010
  8. ^ a b c d Flatman, Barry. "Little phases Aravane Rezai on her path to victory" The Times 23 May 2010
  9. ^ a b c d e f Walsh, Courtney. "The father of French player Aravane Rezai has been banned indefinitely by WTA" The Australian 25 January 2011
  10. ^ "Rezai reconciles with dad". Archived from the original on 30 May 2013. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  11. ^ Downsley, Anthony. "Victoria Police investigate tennis star's family" The Herald Sun 24 January 2011

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Coupe du monde de cricket de 2023 Généralités Sport Cricket Organisateur(s) International Cricket Council Édition 13e Type / Format Tournoi toutes rondes, demies, finale Lieu(x) Inde Date 5 octobre – 19 novembre 2023 Participants 10 équipes Palmarès Tenant du titre Angleterre Vainqueur Australie Deuxième Inde Record de courses Virat Kohli Record de guichets Mohammed Shami Navigation 2019 2027 modifier La Coupe du monde de cricket 2023, treizième édition de la Coupe du monde de cric...

 

 

2017 charity single by ColdplayAliensCharity single by Coldplayfrom the EP Kaleidoscope Released6 July 2017 (2017-07-06)Recorded2009–2010, 2015–2016GenreAlternative rock, electronica, experimental rock, pop rockLength4:42LabelParlophoneComposer(s)Guy BerrymanJonny BucklandWill ChampionChris MartinBrian EnoProducer(s)Markus DravsRik SimpsonBrian EnoMusic videoAliens on YouTube Aliens (stylised as A L I E N S) is a song by British rock band Coldplay. It was written by all fou...

 

 

Mujer musulmana en Afganistán. La crítica a la religión es la parte de la filosofía que analiza el tema de la religión desde un punto de vista crítico. Esta disciplina en realidad es antigua y puede ser trazada desde el primer siglo anterior a la era cristiana hasta la actualidad con el advenimiento del denominado nuevo ateísmo. Desde una perspectiva general, la crítica religiosa considera a las religiones como inconvenientes para los individuos y sociedades y promotoras de la irracio...

Human settlement in EnglandWeston by WellandChurch of St Mary the Virgin at Weston by Welland photographed in September 2006Weston by WellandLocation within NorthamptonshirePopulation246 (2011)OS grid referenceSP7791Unitary authorityNorth NorthamptonshireCeremonial countyNorthamptonshireRegionEast MidlandsCountryEnglandSovereign stateUnited KingdomPost townMarket HarboroughPostcode districtLE16Dialling code01858PoliceNorthamptonshireFireNorthamptonshire...

 

 

For a list of capitol buildings, see List of state and territorial capitols in the United States. Population tablesof U.S. cities Cities Population AreaDensityEthnic identityForeign-bornIncomeSpanish speakerscapitalsBy decadeBy stateBy decade/state Urban areas Populous cities and metropolitan areas Metropolitan areas 563 primary statistical areas175 combined statistical areas939 core-based statistical areas384 metropolitan statistical areas547 micropolitan statistical areas Megaregions See re...

 

 

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Aubertin. Bernard-Nicolas AubertinBernard-Nicolas Aubertin pendant les JMJ 2011.FonctionsArchevêque de Tours23 juin 2005 - 26 octobre 2019André Vingt-TroisVincent JordyÉvêque de Chartres4 août 1998 - 23 juin 2005Jacques PerrierMichel PansardAbbéAbbaye de Lérins14 septembre 1989 - 4 août 1998Marie-Bernard de Terris (d)Vladimir Gaudrat (d)BiographieNaissance 9 septembre 1944 (79 ans)ÉpinalNationalité françaiseFormation Faculté de théologie cat...

Ship of the line of the Royal Navy For other ships with the same name, see HMS Norfolk and HMS Princess Amelia. History Great Britain NameHMS Norfolk Ordered21 December 1691 (contract) BuilderJohn Winter, Southampton Launched28 March 1693 Commissioned1693 RenamedHMS Princess Amelia, 1755 FateBroken up, 1757 Notes Participated in: Battle of Vélez-Málaga General characteristics as built[1] Class and type80-gun third rate ship of the line Tons burthen1184+22⁄94 bm Length 156 ...

 

 

Hacker-Craft 2010 tripelkokpit Runabout 2004, Spencer Runabout 22 kaki 1928 Chris Craft Cadet 1929 Richardson Croisette, 29 kaki, mesin Chrysler Ace Perahu motor adalah perahu yang memiliki mesin. Sebagian perahu bermotor dipasangi mesin dalam, yang lain memiliki mesin tempel yang dipasang di bagian belakang, memuat mesin pembakaran dalam, kotak gigi dan baling-baling dalam sebuah unit portabel. Mesin dalam/tempel memuat cangkokan pembangkit listrik dan tempel, dan mesin pembakaran dalaman di...

 

 

Shopping mall in Michigan, United StatesLansing City MarketLansing City Market along River TrailLocationLansing, Michigan, United StatesCoordinates42°44′8.7″N 84°32′52.3″W / 42.735750°N 84.547861°W / 42.735750; -84.547861Address325 City Market DriveOpening date2010Closing date2019ManagementLansing Entertainment & Public Facilities AuthorityNo. of stores and services0 vendors[1]Total retail floor area11,000 square feet (1,022 m2)[2]N...

Dodecaedro rombico(Animazione)TipoSolido di Catalan Forma faccerombi Nº facce12 Nº spigoli24 Nº vertici14 Valenze vertici3,4 DualeCubottaedro Proprietànon chirale Manuale In geometria solida, il dodecaedro rombico o rombododecaedro è uno dei tredici poliedri di Catalan. Indice 1 Facce e dualità 2 Area e volume 3 Tassellatura 4 Altri solidi 4.1 Dodecaedro trapezoidale 5 Altri solidi 6 Bibliografia 7 Voci correlate 8 Altri progetti 9 Collegamenti esterni Facce e dualità Do...

 

 

Ivo Wortmann Nazionalità  Brasile Calcio Ruolo Allenatore (ex centrocampista) Termine carriera 1978 - giocatore Carriera Squadre di club1 1971-1972 Grêmio19 (0)1973-1976 America-RJ78 (2)1977-1978 Palmeiras11 (1) Nazionale 1975 Brasile0 (0) Carriera da allenatore 1982-1984 Al-Ahli Doha1985 Grêmiogiovanili1986 Lajeadense1987 Brasil de Pelotas1987 Caxias1987-1990 Arabia Saudita U-171991 America-RJ1992 Criciúma1992 Qatar1993-1994 Al-...

 

 

This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially libelous.Find sources: Laurens Bakker – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (July 2014) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Laurens Bakker 2016 ...

Village in Rajasthan, India This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article is an orphan, as no other articles link to it. Please introduce links to this page from related articles; try the Find link tool for suggestions. (July 2023) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced ma...

 

 

Colonia de hidrozoos del género Aglaophenia. Se observa la estructura reproductora denominada córbula. Una colonia, en biología, es un término utilizado ampliamente como un grupo de seres vivos organizados bajo bases cooperativas. Descripción Muchos invertebrados inferiores son coloniales, como muchos hidrozoos y antozoos (corales), o los briozoos; diversos individuos, llamados zooides, viven más o menos fusionados y, en algunos casos, existen diversos tipos de zooides especializados en...

 

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!