1998 Vincentian general election

1998 Vincentian general election

15 June 1998
15 seats in the House of Assembly 8 seats needed for a majority
Turnout	67.36% ( 1.75pp)
First party Second party   Leader James Mitchell Vincent Beache Party New Democratic Unity Labour Last election 54.95%, 12 seats 43.96%, 3 seats Seats won 8 7 Seat change 4 4 Popular vote 23,258 28,025 Percentage 45.31% 54.60% Swing 9.64pp 10.64pp
Results by constituency
Prime Minister before election James Mitchell New Democratic Elected Prime Minister James Mitchell New Democratic

General elections were held in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines on 15 June 1998.^[1] Although the Unity Labour Party (ULP) received a majority of the public vote, the New Democratic Party (NDP) won a majority of seats, the first time the party receiving a majority of the vote had failed to win the elections since 1966. Voter turnout was 67%.^[2]

Campaign

The ruling NDP led by Prime Minister James Mitchell was opposed by the ULP headed by Vincent Beache; the ULP had been founded in 1994 by a merger of the Movement for National Unity (MNU) and the Saint Vincent Labour Party. The election date had been announced on 18 May.^[3]

During the campaign, the NDP advocated tax cuts and the promotion of tourism and agricultural development, while the ULP called for job creation, economic development and improved social services.^[4]

Results

When polling results giving the NDP eight seats and the ULP seven seats were announced, Beache declared that he could not accept the outcome and called for fresh elections, alleging voter intimidation, fraud, and bribery; this was promptly rebutted by the NDP. Final results showed the ULP had received 54.6% of valid votes.

Party		Votes	%	Seats	+/–
	Unity Labour Party	28,025	54.60	7	+4
	New Democratic Party	23,258	45.31	8	–4
	People's Working Party	45	0.09	0	New
Total		51,328	100.00	15	0
Valid votes		51,328	99.64
Invalid/blank votes		185	0.36
Total votes		51,513	100.00
Registered voters/turnout		76,469	67.36
Source: Nohlen

By constituency

Constituency	ULP		NDP		PWP		Valid	Total	Turnout	Registered
	Votes	%	Votes	%	Votes	%
North Windward	1,817	49.2%	1,875	50.8%			3,692	3,704	79%	4,668
North Central Windward	2,943	78.1%	827	21.9%			3,770	3,789	67%	5,697
South Central Windward	1,811	48.5%	1,920	51.5%			3,731	3,751	70%	5,332
South Windward	2,361	67.3%	1,102	31.4%	45	1.3%	3,508	3,521	69%	5,086
Marriaqua	2,504	63.3%	1,453	36.7%			3957	3,966	69%	5,724
East St. George	2,514	62.3%	1,522	37.7%			4,036	4,046	68%	5,993
West St. George	2,366	62.5%	1,421	37.5%			3,787	3,803	65%	5,819
East Kingstown	1,655	49.6%	1,682	50.4%			3,337	3,346	60%	5,552
Central Kingstown	2,006	56.3%	1,558	43.7%			3,564	3,578	62%	5,792
West Kingstown	1,502	47.0%	1,691	53.0%			3,193	3,208	59%	5,403
South Leeward	2,014	48.8%	2,117	51.2%			4,131	4,147	69%	5,995
Central Leeward	2,183	56.7%	1,670	43.3%			3,853	3,861	74%	5,225
North Leeward	1,658	46.9%	1,880	53.1%			3,538	3,543	72%	4,932
Northern Grenadines	220	11.7%	1,668	88.3%			1,888	1,898	59%	3,236
Southern Grenadines	471	35.1%	872	64.9%			1,343	1,352	67%	2,015
Total	28,025	54.6%	23,258	45.3%	45	0.1%	51,328	51,513	67%	76,469
Source: Caribbean Elections [5]

Aftermath

On 17 June Mitchell was sworn in for his fourth consecutive term as Prime Minister; his new Cabinet took office the next day. In December 1998 Beache resigned as leader of the ULP, and Ralph Gonsalves was elected in his place. However, Beache remained as leader of the opposition in the House of Assembly.^[4]

References

1. Dieter Nohlen (2005) Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume I, p600 ISBN 978-0-19-928357-6
2. Nohlen, p604
3. "SAINT VINCENT AND THE GRENADINES: parliamentary elections House of Assembly, 1998". archive.ipu.org.
4. "General Election Results - 15 June 1998". Caribbean Elections. Retrieved 1 December 2017.
5. "St. Vincent and the Grenadines General Election Results 1998". Caribbean Elections.