1-Pentyne

1-Pentyne^[1]

Names
Preferred IUPAC name Pent-1-yne
Other names Propylacetylene
Identifiers
CAS Number	627-19-0^Y
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
ChEMBL	ChEMBL16262^Y
ChemSpider	11806^Y
ECHA InfoCard	100.009.989
PubChem CID	12309
UNII	EW8XD8E5WF^Y
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID7060835
InChI InChI=1S/C5H8/c1-3-5-4-2/h1H,4-5H2,2H3^Y Key: IBXNCJKFFQIKKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N^Y InChI=1/C5H8/c1-3-5-4-2/h1H,4-5H2,2H3 Key: IBXNCJKFFQIKKY-UHFFFAOYAX
SMILES C#CCCC
Properties
Chemical formula	C5H8
Molar mass	68.12
Appearance	colorless liquid
Density	0.691 g/mL
Melting point	−106 to −105 °C
Boiling point	40.2 °C (104.4 °F; 313.3 K)
Solubility in water	Insoluble
Hazards
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards	Flammable Liquid
Flash point	−20 °C (−4 °F; 253 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Y verify (what is ^YN ?) Infobox references

1-Pentyne is an organic compound with the formula CH₃CH₂CH₂C≡CH. It is a terminal alkyne, in fact the smallest that is liquid at room temperature. The compound is a common terminal alkyne substrate in diverse studies of catalysis.^[2][3]

See also

• 2-Pentyne, an isomer

References

1. 1-Pentyne at Sigma-Aldrich
2. Guimond, Nicolas; Gouliaras, Christina; Fagnou, Keith (2010). "Rhodium(III)-Catalyzed Isoquinolone Synthesis: The N−O Bond as a Handle for C−N Bond Formation and Catalyst Turnover". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 132 (20): 6908–6909. doi:10.1021/ja102571b. PMID 20433170.
3. Cassar, L. (1975). "Synthesis of aryl- and vinyl-substituted acetylene derivatives by the use of nickel and palladium complexes". Journal of Organometallic Chemistry. 93 (2): 253–257. doi:10.1016/s0022-328x(00)94048-8.

External links

• NIST Chemistry WebBook page for 1-pentyne