Vokal madya

Halaman ini berisi artikel tentang jenis vokal yang didasarkan pada keterbelakangan lidah. Untuk jenis vokal yang didasarkan pada ketinggian lidah, lihat vokal tengah.
Vokal madya
◌̈
Nomor IPA415
Pengodean karakter
Entitas (desimal)̈
Unikode (heks)U+0308
Artikel ini mengandung transkripsi fonetik dalam Alfabet Fonetik Internasional (IPA). Untuk bantuan dalam membaca simbol IPA, lihat Bantuan:IPA. Untuk penjelasan perbedaan [ ], / / dan ⟨ ⟩, Lihat IPA § Tanda kurung dan delimitasi transkripsi.

Vokal madya atau yang dulunya disebut vokal campuran ialah jenis vokal yang diucapkan dengan letak lidah di antara (saat mengucapkan) vokal depan dan vokal belakang. Dalam pengucapannya, Vokal madya yang takbulat diucapkan agak maju, dan yang bulat diucapkan agak mundur.

Daftar vokal madya

Daftar ini hanya berisi vokal madya yang umum dijumpai pada transkripsi Alfabet Fonetik Internasional (AFI).

Yang mempunyai simbol tersendiri

Vokal madya yang mempunyai simbol tersendiri pada tabel AFI ialah:

Yang tak mempunyai simbol tersendiri

Sedangkan yang lumayan sering dijumpai dalam transkripsi AFI ataupun ada dalam tabel AFI, tapi tak mempunyai simbol tersendiri ialah:

Lihat pula

Daftar pustaka

  • International Phonetic Association (1999), Handbook of the International Phonetic Association: A guide to the use of the International Phonetic Alphabet, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0-521-65236-7 



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