Theodor Otto Diener

Theodor Otto Diener
Lahir(1921-02-28)28 Februari 1921
Zürich, Swiss
Meninggal28 Maret 2023(2023-03-28) (umur 102)
Beltsville, Maryland, A.S.
AlmamaterInstitut Teknologi Konfederasi Swiss (Dr sc. ETH 1946)
Dikenal atasPenemuan viroid
Suami/istri
  • Shirley Baumann
    ​
    (divorced)​
  • Sybil Fox
    ​
    ​
    (m. 1968; meninggal 2012)​
Anak3
Penghargaan
Karier ilmiah
BidangFitopatologi
InstitusiUniversitas Negeri Washington, Departemen Pertanian Amerika Serikat

Theodor Otto Diener (28 Februari 1921 – 28 Maret 2023)[1][2] adalah seorang ahli fitopatologi Swiss-Amerika. Pada tahun 1971, ia menemukan bahwa agen penyebab penyakit umbi gelendong kentang bukanlah virus, tetapi agen baru, yang hanya terdiri dari untaian pendek RNA untai tunggal tanpa kapsid protein, delapan puluh kali lebih kecil dari virus terkecil. Dia mengusulkan untuk menamainya, dan agen serupa yang belum ditemukan, sebagai viroid. Viroid menggantikan virus sebagai agen infeksius terkecil yang diketahui.

Referensi

  1. ^ Who's who in Frontiers of Science and TechnologyPerlu mendaftar (gratis). Marquis Who's Who. 1985. ISBN 978-0-8379-5702-9. 
  2. ^ Langer, Emily (14 April 2023). "Theodor Diener, scientist who discovered the tiny viroid, dies at 102"Akses gratis dibatasi (uji coba), biasanya perlu berlangganan. The Washington Post (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 14 April 2023. 

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