Suku Panai

Panai adalah salah satu suku Minangkabau. Suku ini berkerabat dengan suku Kampai, Bendang, Mandailiang dan Malayu.

Di Alam Surambi Sungai Pagu Suku Panai terbagi Menjadi Panai Lundang, Panai Koto Baru, Panai Tangah dan terakhir adalah Panai Lundang nan Rawang Muaralabuh yang merupakan belahan dari Datuk Rangkayo Basa Jhon Rizal.

Asal Usul Nama Panai

Nama Panai sendiri banyak terdapat di berbagai wilayah di Sumatra. Misalnya di Kabupaten Labuhanbatu, Sumatera Utara terdapat tiga kecamatan menggunakan nama "Panai" yaitu Kecamatan Panai Tengah, Hulu dan Hilir. "Panai" juga merupakan nama sebuah kerajaan yaitu Kerajaan Pannai di Padang Lawas Sumatera Utara. Adapun hubungan ini adalah Kerajaan-kerajaan Sapiah Balahan, Kuduang Karatan, Kapak Radai, Timbang Pacahan dalam Ranji Limbago Kerajaan Pagaruyuang minangkabau. Di bumi Alam Surambi Sungai Pagu Kabupaten Solok Selatan, suku Panai berkembang.

[[1]]RANGKAYO BASA Suku Panai Lundang, Kerajaan Alam Surambi Sungai Pagu

DATUK RANGKAYO BASA, Kerajaan Alam Surambi Sungai Pagu, saat ini sudah mulai berkembang keturunan menurut matrilinial (garis keturunan ibu) di Minangkabau, khususnya di Suku Panai Lundang Muaralabuh, Kabupaten Solok Selatan. Sesuai dengan bahasa dan motto "patah tumbuah hilang baganti" pasca meninggalnya / wafatnya H. Moechsis Moeloek BAE Datuak Rangkayo Basa Panai Lundang, maka pada tanggal 20 - 2 - 2022, dilewakan secara penuh dan berhak Menyandang gelar kebesaran kepada Jhon Rizal Datuk Rangkayo Basa dan Tony Marta Johan, S.Pi.,MM Wakil Mutalak Datuk Rangkayo Basa. Pengukuhan ini melewati prosedur adat di Minangkabau khususnya di suku Panai Lundang dengan persetujuan dan dan kesepakatan seluruh kaum dan sidang adat Kerapatan Adat Nagari. Sejak itu resmi https://www.harianhaluan.com>news Jhon Rizal Datuk Rangkayo Basa dan Tony Marta Johan,S.Pi.,MM Wakil Mutalak Datuk Rangkayo Basa menyandang menyandang kebesaran adat tersebut.

Persebaran

Suku Panai tersebar di beberapa daerah seperti:

  1. Solok Selatan
  2. Batang Kapas, Lengayang, Ranah Pesisir, Linggo Sari Baganti, Airpura dan Pancung Soal (Pesisir Selatan)
  3. Lubuk Tarok (Sijunjung)
  4. Sapuluah Koto Singkarak (Kab. Solok)
  5. Silungkang, Kubang (Sawahlunto)

Di Nagari Silungkang Suku Panai dibagi 3 belahan suku:

  1. Panai Koto Baru/Rumah Tabuh;
  2. Panai 4 Rumah/Guguak Binok;
  3. Panai Tigo Tingkah

Sub-suku

  1. Panai Tangah
  2. Panai Koto Baru
  3. Panai Lundang
  4. Panai Lundang nan Rawang
  5. Panai Tanjuang
  6. Panai Linjuang

Pangulu

  • Datuk Rajo Nan Sati
  • Datuk Rangkayo Basa Panai Lundang
  • Datuk Rajo Panghulu
  • Datuk Rajo Batuah
  • Datuk Panghulu Kayo
  • Pokiah Bagindo
  • Malin Sutan
  • Pokiah Majo Bongsu
  • Pokiah Bagindo
  • Malin Sutan

Lihat pula

Pranala luar

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