Proyek Rover

Kiwi, salah satu dari proyek Rover, sedang diuji coba

Proyek Rover adalah proyek Amerika Serikat untuk mengembangkan roket nuklir-termal yang beroperasi dari tahun 1955 hingga 1973 di Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory (LASL).[1] Dimulai sebagai proyek Angkatan Udara Amerika Serikat untuk mengembangkan tenaga nuklir untuk rudal balistik antarbenua (ICBM). Proyek ini dipindahkan ke NASA pada tahun 1958 setelah krisis Sputnik memicu Space Race. Proyek ini dikelola oleh Space Nuclear Propulsion Office (SNPO), sebuah agen gabungan dari Komisi Energi Atom (AEC), dan NASA. Proyek Rover menjadi bagian dari proyek Mesin Nuklir NASA untuk Aplikasi Kendaraan Roket (NERVA) dan selanjutnya berurusan dengan penelitian dalam desain reaktor roket nuklir, sementara NERVA melibatkan keseluruhan pengembangan dan penyebaran mesin roket nuklir, dan perencanaan misi luar angkasa.[2]

Referensi

  1. ^ Everett, C. J.; Ulam, S.M. (August 1955). On a Method of Propulsion of Projectiles by Means of External Nuclear Explosions. Part I (Laporan). Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2010-12-15. Diakses tanggal 2020-02-08. 
  2. ^ "Leslie Shepherd". Telegraph. 16 March 2012. Diakses tanggal 6 July 2019. 

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