Nvidia GameWorks

Nvidia GameWorks
TipePeranti tengah Edit nilai pada Wikidata
Versi pertama2014
GenreMiddleware pengembangan permainan video
LisensiProprietary/Commercial
Informasi pengembang
PengembangNvidia
Sumber kode
Kode sumberPranala Edit nilai pada Wikidata
Informasi tambahan
Situs webdeveloper.nvidia.com/gameworks
Sunting di Wikidata Sunting di Wikidata • Sunting kotak info • L • B
Info templat
Bantuan penggunaan templat ini

Nvidia GameWorks adalah middleware software suite yang dikembangkan oleh Nvidia.[1] Visual FX, PhysX dan Optix SDKs menyediakan berbagai perangkat tambahan yang telah dioptimalkan untuk GPU Nvidia. GameWorks didistribusikan dalam bentuk DLL terkompilasi bukan kode sumber tradisional.[2] Sebagai pesaing, AMD tengah mengembangkan GPUOpen, yang diumumkan sebagai perangkat lunak bebas dan sumber terbuka di bawah lisensi MIT.

Komponen

Nvidia Gameworks terdiri dari beberapa komponen utama:

  • VisualFX: Untuk efek rendering seperti asap, api, air, kedalaman lapangan, bayangan lembut, HBAO+, TXAA, FaceWorks dan HairWorks.
  • PhysX: Untuk simulasi fisika, perusakan, partikel dan cairan.
  • OptiX: Untuk pencahayaan panggang dan ray-tracing umum.
  • Core SDK: Untuk memfasilitasi pengembangan hardware Nvidia.

Selain itu, paket ini berisi kode contoh untuk pengembang DirectX dan OpenGL, serta alat untuk debugging, profiling, optimasi dan pengembangan Android.

Kritik

GameWorks telah dikritik karena sifat kepemilikan dan tertutup.[3] Produsen GPU pesaing seperti AMD dan Intel tidak dapat mengoptimalkan perpustakaan Nvidia dengan baik untuk perangkat mereka karena para pengembang tidak diizinkan untuk melihat kode yang diperlukan untuk optimasi produk.[4][5] Kepala Peneliti Gaming AMD, Richard Huddy, mengklaim bahwa pengembang yang menggunakan GameWorks secara kontrak dilarang untuk bekerja dengan AMD.[2] Ia juga mengklaim bahwa GameWorks menambahkan efek khusus melumpuhkan-kinerja untuk kartu Nvidia tua, seperti tessellation yang tidak perlu, yang hanya sedikit mempengaruhi kartu Nvidia yang lebih baru.[6] Pada tahun 2014, AMD membuat open source pesaing GameWorks,[7] yang dirilis dengan nama GPUOpen pada Desember 2015.

Referensi

  1. ^ "Introducing NVIDIA GameWorks". Nvidia. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2014-10-21. Diakses tanggal 2016-12-08. 
  2. ^ a b No BS 226: Interview with AMD Graphics Guru Richard Huddy. YouTube. 20 June 2014. 
  3. ^ "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-06-24. Diakses tanggal 2016-12-08. 
  4. ^ "Nvidia Responds To Witcher 3 GameWorks Controversy, PC Gamers On The Offensive". WCCFtech. 
  5. ^ "Nvidia's GameWorks program usurps power from developers, end-users, and AMD - ExtremeTech". ExtremeTech. 
  6. ^ No BS 226: Interview with AMD Graphics Guru Richard Huddy. YouTube. 20 June 2014. 
  7. ^ "AMD Planning Open Source GameWorks Competitor, Mantle for Linux". pcper.com. 

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