Konstitusi Somalia

Konstitusi Sementara Republik Federal Somalia (bahasa Somali: Dastuurka Jamhuuriyadda Federaalka Soomaaliya) adalah hukum tertinggi Somalia. Ini memberikan landasan hukum bagi keberadaan Republik Federal dan sumber otoritas hukum. Undang-undang ini menetapkan hak dan kewajiban warga negaranya, dan mendefinisikan struktur pemerintahan. Konstitusi Sementara diadopsi pada tanggal 1 Agustus 2012 oleh Majelis Konstitusi Nasional di Mogadishu, Banaadir.[1][2]

Konstitusi sementara Somalia mengatur sistem pemerintahan parlementer, dengan Presiden Somalia sebagai kepala negara dan Perdana Menteri yang ditunjuk sebagai kepala pemerintahan.[3] Negara ini memiliki badan legislatif bikameral, yang terdiri dari Senat (majelis tinggi) dan Dewan Rakyat (majelis rendah). Bersama-sama, mereka membentuk Parlemen Federal Somalia.[4]

Konstitusi sebelumnya

Pada tanggal 20 Juni 1961, dan melalui referendum umum, rakyat Somalia meratifikasi Konstitusi baru, yang pertama kali dirancang pada tahun 1960.[5] Konstitusi tahun 1961 telah mengatur demokrasi parlementer, dengan Perdana Menteri dan Dewan Menteri (kabinet) diambil dari keanggotaan badan legislatif. Badan legislatif juga memilih kepala negara, atau presiden republik.[6]

Referensi

  1. ^ Mary Harper (2012-08-01). "Somali leaders back new constitution". British Broadcasting Corporation. Diakses tanggal 2012-09-18. 
  2. ^ "President's inauguration marks 'new era' for Somalia, says UN envoy". UN News Centre. 16 September 2012. Diakses tanggal 17 September 2012. 
  3. ^ Antonios Kouroutakis Note on the Provisional Constitution of the Federal Republic of Somalia http://www.iconnectblog.com/2013/09/note-on-the-provisional-constitution-of-somalia/
  4. ^ "Somalia swears in historic new parliament". Al Jazeera English. Diakses tanggal 2012-09-18. 
  5. ^ Elections in Somalia African Elections Database
  6. ^ "Somalia". Mongabay.com. Diakses tanggal 2012-09-18. 

Read other articles:

У этого топонима есть и другие значения, см. Рорберг. ОбщинаРорбергнем. Rohrberg 52°42′24″ с. ш. 11°02′12″ в. д.HGЯO Страна  Германия Земля Саксония-Анхальт Район Зальцведель Объединённая община Управление Бетцендорф-Дисдорф История и география Площадь 38,27 км² (201...

 

Aksara LepchaSuatu naskah beraksara Lepcha.Jenis aksara Abugida BahasaLepchaPeriodesejak sekitar 1700 M hingga sekarangArah penulisanKiri ke kananAksara terkaitSilsilahMenurut hipotesis hubungan antara abjad Aramea dengan Brahmi, maka silsilahnya sebagai berikut: Abjad Proto-Sinai Abjad Fenisia Abjad Aramea Aksara Brahmi Dari aksara Brahmi diturunkanlah:Aksara GuptaAksara SiddhaṃAksara TibetAksara LepchaAksara turunanAksara LimbuAksara kerabatAksara PhagspaISO 15924ISO 15924Lepc, 335 ,...

 

Der Brandmeister Holzschnitt von 1535 Ein Brandmeister war ein Offizier im Regimentsstab der Landsknechtheere. Er hatte die Aufgabe, zusammen mit seinen Brandknechten im Feindesland die Ausschreibung und Eintreibung der Brandschatzungen vorzunehmen, also unter Androhung des Niederbrennens feindlicher Güter Gelder einzufordern beziehungsweise beim Ausbleiben solcher Gelder die betreffenden Ortschaften niederzubrennen. Literatur Friedrich Blau: Die deutschen Landsknechte – Ein Kulturbild. C....

Chronicles of Pern: First Fall Parkinson cover of early US editions[a]AuthorAnne McCaffreyCover artist Keith Parkinson Steve Weston (UK)[a] CountryUnited StatesLanguageEnglishSeriesDragonriders of PernGenreScience fictionPublisherDel Rey BooksPublication dateOctober 1993Media typePrint (hardcover)Pages306 (first US hardcover)ISBN978-0-345-36898-0OCLC27814162Dewey Decimal813/.54 20LC ClassPS3563.A255 C47 1993Preceded byAll the Weyrs of Pern Followed...

 

تحت الحصار الناشر شركة دار الفكر - دمشق / سوريا النظام الحاسوب تاریخ الإصدار 2004 نوع اللعبة لعبة أكشن النمط لعبة فيديو فردية  تعديل مصدري - تعديل   نسخة أخرى من اللعبة تحت الحصار لعبة عربية سورية من إنتاج شركة أفكار ميديا هي الإصدار الثاني من لعبة تحت الرماد أول لعبة عربية

 

يفتقر محتوى هذه المقالة إلى الاستشهاد بمصادر. فضلاً، ساهم في تطوير هذه المقالة من خلال إضافة مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (نوفمبر 2021) هذه المقالة تحتاج للمزيد من الوصلات للمقالات الأخرى للمساعدة في ترابط مقالات الموسوعة. فضلًا ساعد في تحس...

This article is about the men's team. For the women's team, see Singapore women's national basketball team. Singapore FIBA ranking123 7 (15 September 2023)[1]Joined FIBA1963FIBA zoneFIBA AsiaNational federationBasketball Association of Singapore (BAS)CoachHsu Tung ChingOlympic GamesAppearances1 (1956)MedalsNoneFIBA World CupAppearancesNoneFIBA Asia CupAppearances17MedalsNoneSEABA ChampionshipAppearances7Medals Bronze: 2001, 2013, 2015 Home Away Third Medal record SEABA Championship 20...

 

This article uses bare URLs, which are uninformative and vulnerable to link rot. Please consider converting them to full citations to ensure the article remains verifiable and maintains a consistent citation style. Several templates and tools are available to assist in formatting, such as reFill (documentation) and Citation bot (documentation). (August 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Infantry fighting vehicle MLI-84 MLI-84M at Smârdan during exercise Justice Eagle ...

 

New Zealand folk song Soon May the Wellerman ComeSongRecorded1971[1]GenreFolk Soon May the Wellerman Come, also known as Wellerman or The Wellerman, is a folk song in ballad style[2] first published in New Zealand in the 1970s. The song refers to the wellermen, pointing to supply ships owned by the Weller brothers, who were amongst the earliest European settlers of Otago. In early 2021, a cover by Scottish singer Nathan Evans became a viral hit on the social media site TikTok,...

Impoverished urban area in North America Skid Row redirects here. For other uses, see Skid row (disambiguation). A mural of Skid Row, Los Angeles A skid row, also called skid road, is an impoverished area, typically urban, in English-speaking North America whose inhabitants are mostly poor people on the skids. This specifically refers to people who are poor or homeless, considered disreputable, downtrodden or forgotten by society.[1][2] A skid row may be anything from an impov...

 

1999 Indian filmDaag: The FireTheatrical release posterDirected byRaj KanwarWritten byRaj KanwarJainendra Jain (dialogues)Screenplay byRobin BhattAkash KhuranaProduced byRaj KanwarStarringSanjay DuttChandrachur SinghMahima ChaudhryShakti KapoorCinematographyHarmeet SinghEdited byA. MuthuMusic byRajesh RoshanDistributed byInderjit FilmsRelease date12 February 1999 (1999-02-12)Running time165 minutesCountryIndiaLanguageHindiBudget₹67.5 million[1]Box office₹202.8 milli...

 

Nazism in Sweden has been more or less fragmented and unable to form a mass movement since its beginning in the early 1920s.[1] Several hundred parties, groups, and associations existed from the movement's founding through the present.[2] At most, purely Nazi parties in Sweden have collected around 27,000 votes in democratic parliamentary elections. The high point came in the municipal elections of 1934 when the Nazi parties were victorious in over one hundred electoral contes...

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Mali TV series – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2011) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Kenyan TV series or program MaliAlso known asMali: United by Blood:Divided by GreedGenreSoap operaDramaCreated byAlison N...

 

ChurchSt. Therese Retreat CenterAddress5277 East Broad Street Columbus, OH, 43213DenominationCatholicHistoryFormer name(s)St. Therese’s Shrine, House of Retreats Shrine Center for RenewalArchitectureArchitect(s)Robert KrauseArchitectural typeRomanesqueCompleted1931AdministrationDioceseColumbusClergyBishop(s)Earl K. Fernandes St. Therese Retreat Center is a retreat house and shrine of the Catholic Diocese of Columbus dedicated to Thérèse of Lisieux located on East Broad Street in Columbus,...

 

For the American holding company, see CollegeHumor. CH Media Holding AGFoundedOctober 1, 2018HeadquartersAarau (Aargau), SwitzerlandRevenueCHF 500 millionOwnerPeter WannerNumber of employees2000Websitechmedia.ch CH Media is a Swiss media company which was founded in 2018 as a joint venture of the AZ Medien and the NZZ Media Group. It has about 2000 employees and generates sales of almost CHF 500 million.[1] History On December 7, 2017, AZ Medien and the NZZ Media Group announced the f...

Artikel ini tidak memiliki referensi atau sumber tepercaya sehingga isinya tidak bisa dipastikan. Tolong bantu perbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. Tulisan tanpa sumber dapat dipertanyakan dan dihapus sewaktu-waktu.Cari sumber: Zhu Biao – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR Zhu Biao (chinese: 朱標) (1355 – 1392) adalah putra pertama dari Kaisar Hongwu, kaisar dan sekaligus pendiri Dinasti Ming. Zhu Biao adalah...

 

Euramerika, Laurasia, Benua Merah Tua, atau Benua Batu Pasir Merah TuaEuramerika (merah), selama masa DevonianSejarah benuaTerbentuk330 - 300 juta tahun laluJenisSuperbenuaHari ini bagian dari Amerika Utara Eropa Benua lebih kecil Laurentia Baltika Avalonia Lempeng tektonik Lempeng Eurasia Lempeng Amerika Utara Euramerika (juga dikenal dengan Laurusia, Benua Merah Tua atau Benua Batu Pasir Merah Tua) adalah superbenua kecil yang terbentuk selama Silurian akhir dan Devonian sebagai hasil dari ...

 

Grand Prix MarokoAin-Diab CircuitInformasi lombaJumlah gelaran13Pertama digelar1925Terakhir digelar1958Terbanyak menang (pembalap)no repeat winnersTerbanyak menang (konstruktor) Bugatti (4)Panjang sirkuit7.618 km (4.724 mi)Jarak tempuh403.754 km (250.37 mi)Lap53Balapan terakhir (1958)Pole position Mike Hawthorn Ferrari2:23.1Podium 1. Stirling Moss Vanwall2:09:15.100 2. Mike Hawthorn Ferrari+2.211s 3. Phil Hill Ferrari+34.163s Lap tercepat Stirling Moss Vanwall2:22.5 Grand ...

Mexican footballer (born 1938) In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Díaz and the second or maternal family name is Mejía. Isidoro Díaz Díaz in 1970Personal informationFull name Isidoro Díaz MejíaDate of birth (1938-03-14) 14 March 1938 (age 85)Place of birth Acatlán de Juárez, MexicoHeight 1.68 m (5 ft 6 in)Position(s) MidfielderSenior career*Years Team Apps (Gls)1955–1968 Guadalajara ? (58)1968–1970 León 1970–1971 Jalisco 1971–19...

 

Indian XPVulcan Foundry works photo of GIPR no. 3100.Type and originPower typeSteamBuilderVulcan FoundrySerial number4694–4695Build date1937Total produced2SpecificationsConfiguration:​ • Whyte4-6-2 • UIC2′C1′h4Gauge5 ft 6 in (1,676 mm)Driver dia.6 ft 2 in (1.880 m)Axle load18+2⁄3 long tons (19.0 t; 20.9 short tons)Adhesive weight55.75 long tons (56.64 t; 62.44 short tons)Loco weight99 long tons (101 t...

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!