Jiří Menzel

Jiří Menzel
Jiří Menzel pada tahun 2016
Lahir(1938-02-23)23 Februari 1938
Praha, Cekoslowakia
Meninggal5 September 2020(2020-09-05) (umur 82)
Praha, Republik Ceko
PekerjaanSutradara film
IMDB: nm0579954 Allocine: 6574 Allmovie: p102538 TCM: 1225570
Discogs: 2431645 Find a Grave: 215301321 Modifica els identificadors a Wikidata

Jiří Menzel (Ceko: [ˈjɪr̝iː ˈmɛntsl̩] simak) (23 Februari 1938 – 5 September 2020)[1] adalah seorang penulis latar, aktor, sutradara teater, sutradara film Ceko. Film-filmnya sering mencampir pandangan kemanusiaaan di dunia dengan sinematografi sarkasme dan provokatif. Beberapa filmnya diadaptasi dari karya-karya buatan para penulis Ceko seperti Bohumil Hrabal dan Vladislav Vančura.

Menzel, seorang anggota dari Arus Baru Ceko, meraih ketenaran secara internasional pada 1967, ketika film fitur pertamanya, Closely Watched Trains, yang memenangkan Academy Award untuk Film Berbahasa Asing Terbaik.[2] Film kontroversialnya Larks on a String difilmkan pada 1969, namun pada awalnya dicekal oleh pemerintah Cekoslowakia. Film tersebut akhirnya dirilis pada 1990 setelah kejatuhan rezim Komunis. Film tersebut memenangkan Golden Bear di Festival Film Internasional Berlin ke-40.[3]

Menzel dinominasikan pada Academy Award untuk Film Berbahasa Asing Terbaik lagi pada 1986 dengan film komedi gelapnya My Sweet Little Village.[4] Pada 1987, ia menjadi anggota juri di Festival Film Internasional Berlin ke-37.[5] Pada 1989, ia menjadi anggota juri di Festival Film Internasional Moskow ke-16.[6] Pada 1995, ia menjadi anggota juri di Festival Film Internasional Moskow ke-19.[7] Ia diberi Lifetime Achievement Award di IFFI pada November 2013.[8]

Filmografi sebagai sutradara

Tahun Judul Inggris Judul asli Catatan
1960 Prefabricated Houses Domy z panelů Film sekolah
1963 Our Mr. Foerster Died Umřel nám pan Foerster Film sekolah
1965 Concert '65 Koncert 65 Dokumenter pendek
1965 Crime at the Girls School Zločin v dívčí škole Segmen "Crime at the Girls School"
1966 Pearls from the Deep Perličky na dně Segmen "Smrt pana Baltazara" (Kematian Mr. Balthazar)
1966 Closely Watched Trains Ostře sledované vlaky Pemenang Academy Award
1968 Crime in a Music Hall Zločin v šantánu
1968 Capricious Summer Rozmarné léto
1969 Larks on a String Skřivánci na niti Dicekal dan tidak dirilis sampai 1990
1974 Altered Landscapes Proměny krajiny Dokumenter pendek
1974 Who Looks for Gold? Kdo hledá zlaté dno
1976 Seclusion Near a Forest Na samotě u lesa
1978 Those Wonderful Movie Cranks Báječní muži s klikou
1980 Cutting It Short Postřižiny
1981 Tři v tom Teater TV
1982 Krasosmutnění Film TV
Dr. Johann Faust, Praha II., Karlovo nám. 40 Teater TV
1984 The Snowdrop Festival Slavnosti sněženek
1985 My Sweet Little Village Vesničko má středisková Dinominasikan untuk Academy Award
1986 Chocolate Cop Die Schokoladenschnüffler
1989 End of Old Times Konec starých časů
1981 Audience Film TV
1991 Beggar's Opera Žebrácká opera
1993 Life and Extraordinary Adventures of Private Ivan Chonkin Život a neobyčejná dobrodružství vojáka Ivana Čonkina
1998 Jacobowski a plukovník Film TV
2002 Ten Minutes Older Segmen "One Moment"
2006 I Served the King of England Obsluhoval jsem anglického krále
2013 The Don Juans[9] Donšajni[10]

Serial TV

  • Hospoda (The Pub) (1996). Sebuah sitkom dimana Menzel memerankan seorang psikiatris

Daftar pustaka

  • Škvorecký J. Jiří Menzel and the history of the "Closely Watched Trains". Boulder: East European Monographs, 1982

Referensi

  1. ^ "V osmdesáti dvou letech zemřel režisér Jiří Menzel" [Pada usia delapan puluh dua tahun, sutradara Jiří Menzel meninggal] (dalam bahasa Cheska). Diakses tanggal 7 September 2020. 
  2. ^ "The 40th Academy Awards (1968) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-10-17. Diakses tanggal 2011-11-12. 
  3. ^ "Berlinale: 1990 Prize Winners". berlinale.de. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-01-24. Diakses tanggal 2011-03-20. 
  4. ^ "The 59th Academy Awards (1987) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-12-24. Diakses tanggal 5 Oktober 2014. 
  5. ^ "Berlinale: Juries". berlinale.de. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-10-23. Diakses tanggal 2011-02-27. 
  6. ^ "16th Moscow International Film Festival (1989)". MIFF. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-03-16. Diakses tanggal 2013-02-24. 
  7. ^ "19th Moscow International Film Festival (1995)". MIFF. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-03-22. Diakses tanggal 2013-03-16. 
  8. ^ "IFFI 2013 to open with Malayalam Film Kanyaka Talkies". Biharprabha News. Diakses tanggal 17 November 2013. 
  9. ^ "IMDb: Skirt Chasers". http://www.imdb.com. Diakses tanggal 14 September 2013.  Hapus pranala luar di parameter |website= (bantuan)
  10. ^ "Česko-Slovenská filmová databáze: Donšajni". http://www.csfd.cz. Diakses tanggal 14 September 2013.  Hapus pranala luar di parameter |website= (bantuan)

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