Jamia

Jamia (جامعة) (atau Jamiya) adalah sebuah kata Arab untuk perkumpulan. Istilah tersebut juga dapat merujuk kepada masjid atau secara umum, universitas. Dalam esensi universitas, istilah tersebut merujuk kepada pemakaian resmi universitas modern, yang berbasis pada model barat, karena bertentangan dengan madrasah abad pertengahan.[1] Istilah tersebut nampaknya merupakan terjemahan "universitas" atau "université" dalam bahasa Prancis dan timbul pada pertengahan abad ke-19. Pengartian terawal dipakai dalam esensi tersebut muncul pada 1906 di Mesir.[1]

Referensi

  1. ^ a b "Djamia", in Encyclopaedia of Islam, 2nd edition, Brill, 2012


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