Ivan Albright


Ivan Albright
Potret diri, 1934
LahirIvan Le Lorraine Albright
(1897-02-20)20 Februari 1897
North Harvey, Illinois, A.S.
Meninggal18 November 1983(1983-11-18) (umur 86)
Woodstock, Vermont, A.S.
PendidikanArt Institute of Chicago
The National Academy of Design
Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts
Dikenal atasLukisan, gambar, puisi
GayaMagic Realisme
Suami/istriJosephine Medill Patterson
Discogs: 2354115 Find a Grave: 67826916 Modifica els identificadors a Wikidata

Ivan Le Lorraine Albright (20 Februari 1897 – 18 November 1983) adalah seorang pelukis, pematung, dan pembuat cetakan Amerika yang paling terkenal karena potret diri, studi karakter, dan still lifes.[1] Karena teknik dan materi pelajarannya yang gelap, ia sering dikategorikan di antara realisme sihir dan kadang-kadang disebut sebagai "penguasa yang mengerikan".[2]

Dari keluarga seniman dan pengrajin, Albright muncul di kancah seni Amerika pada 1930-an dan membangun reputasi sebagai salah satu Realis Amerika yang paling misterius.[3] Ia mengagetkan, membuat kagum, dan merisaukan masyarakat yang melihatnya melalui penekanannya pada kerapuhan tubuh, daging, dan kondisi manusia dengan karya-karyanya seperti The Lineman (1928), That Which I Should Have Done I Did Not Do (The Door) (1931), dan Lukisan Dorian Gray (1943). Karyanya untuk menonjolkan detail dan tekstur setiap permukaan sering kali mengharuskannya menghabiskan waktu bertahun-tahun atau puluhan tahun untuk satu lukisan.[3]

Sementara karya-karya Albright dapat ditemukan di museum-museum di seluruh Amerika Serikat, gudang terpenting dari karyanya ada di Institut Seni Chicago.[4]

References

  1. ^ "Ivan Albright". The Art Institute of Chicago (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal February 15, 2021. 
  2. ^ James Rondeau, “Foreword,” in Oehler (2019), para 3
  3. ^ a b James Rondeau, “Foreword,” in Oehler (2019), para 2
  4. ^ James Rondeau, “Foreword,” in Oehler (2019), para 1

Daftar pustaka

  • Croydon, Michael (1978). Ivan Albright. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 9780896590021. 
  • Donnell, Courtney Graham; Wenninger, Susan S.; Cozzolino, Robert (1997). Rossen, Susan F., ed. Ivan Albright. Chicago: Art Institute of Chicago. ISBN 9781555951368.  Exhibition catalogue.
  • Grayson, Gael, ed. (1978). Graven Image: The Prints of Ivan Albright, 1931–1977. Lake Forest, IL: Lake Forest College. OCLC 5220669.  Exhibition catalogue.
  • Oehler, Sarah Kelly, ed. (2019). Ivan Albright Paintings at the Art Institute of Chicago. Chicago: Art Institute of Chicago. ISBN 9780865593039.  Published following the exhibition Flesh: Ivan Albright at the Art Institute of Chicago, organized by and presented at the Art Institute of Chicago, May 4 – August 4, 2018.
  • Sweet, Frederick A. (1964). Ivan Albright: a retrospective exhibition organized by the Art Institute of Chicago in collaboration with the Whitney Museum of American Art. Chicago: Art Institute of Chicago. OCLC 472225602.  Exhibition catalogue.

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