Henry Hudson

Henry Hudson

Henry Hudson (lahir sekitar tahun 1565 di Inggris - meninggal setelah 22 Juni 1611 di sekitar Teluk Hudson, Kanada) adalah seorang navigator dan penjelajah Inggris yang berlayar sekali untuk Belanda (1609) dan tiga kali untuk Inggris (1607, 1608, 1610-1611) serta penemu informasi baru tentang rute jalur air di Amerika Utara.[1][2] Ia juga melakukan perjalanan untuk menemukan rute pendek dari Eropa ke Asia melalui Samudra Arktik.[1] Saat ini, namanya telah diabadikan di salah satu sungai, selat dan teluk di Amerika Utara.[1]

Tidak banyak informasi yang tersedia tentang kehidupan kehidupan awal Hudson, tepatnya sebelum ia berlayar untuk pertama kalinya sebagai komandan kapal pada tahun 1607.[2] Ia diyakini banyak belajar tentang kehidupan pelaut langsung dari nelayan atau para pelaut.[2] Sebelum tahun 1607, Hudson juga bekerja di beberapa kapal milik orang lain.[2] Karena bakat dan pengalaman yang dimilikinya tentang ilmu navigasi awal, ia kemudian dipercaya untuk menjadi komandan kapal.[2] Hudson menikah dengan seorang wanita bernama Katherine dan ia memiliki tiga orang anak bersamanya.[2]

Referensi

  1. ^ a b c www.britannica.com: Henry Hudson. Diakses 25 Juni 2014
  2. ^ a b c d e f www.biography.com: Henry Hudson Biography. Diakses 25 Juni 2014


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