Hans Ledwinka

Hans Ledwinka
Hans Ledwinka pada tahun 1942
LahirKlosterneuburg, Lower Austria, Kerajaan Austro-Hungaria
MeninggalMunich, Jerman Barat
KebangsaanAustro-Hungaria, Austria
AnakErich Ledwinka
Hasil kerja
Hasil kerja utamaTatra 11, Tatra 87, Tatra 97, Tatra 111, Backbone chassis

Hans Ledwinka (14 Februari 1878 - 2 Maret 1967) adalah seorang desainer mobil berkebangsaan Austria.

Masa muda

Ledwinka lahir di Klosterneuburg (Lower Austria), dekat Vienna, bagian dari Kerajaan Austro-Hungaria.

Kontroversi Volkswagen

Lihat pula: Tatra V570

Hitler dan Porsche sangat dipengaruhi oleh Tatra dalam pengembangan mobil rakyatnya (Volkswagen Type 1.[1] Hitler adalah seorang pecinta otomotif, dan ia sudah pernah naik Tatra ketika melakukan perjalanan politik ke Cekoslowakia.[1] Ia juga beberapa kali makan malam dengan Hans Ledwinka.[1] Setelah itu, Hitler berkata pada Porsche, "Inilah mobil yang tepat untuk jalanan-jalanan di negaraku.".[1][2] while the book Car Wars, quotes Hitler as saying it was "the kind of car I want for my highways".[3] Porsche sendiri berkata tentang Ledwinka "Baiklah, aku kadang-kadang melihat punyanya dan kadang-kadang juga ia melihat punyaku" ketika mendesain Volkswagen.[1][2][3] Maka, tidak heran jika Beetle mirip dengan Tatra.[1] Tatra pun mengajukan gugatan terhadap Volkswagen, tapi akhirnya terhenti ketika Jerman menginvasi Cekoslowakia. Pada waktu yang sama, Tatra dipaksa untuk berhenti berjualan T97. Msalah ini kembali muncul setelah perang Dunia II berakhir dan pada tahun 1961 VW membayar Tatra sebesar 3.000.000 Deutsche Mark untuk biaya ganti rugi.[1][2][3]

Referensi

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Willson, Quentin The Ultimate Classic Car Book. New Your, New York: DK Publishing Inc., 1995. ISBM 0-7894-0159-2. Pages 214-215
  2. ^ a b c Margolius, Ivan and Henry, John G., Tatra - The Legacy of Hans Ledwinka, Harrow, SAF, 1990
  3. ^ a b c Car Wars, Jonathan Mantle, Arcade Publishing, 1997
Bibliografi
  • Margolius, Ivan and Henry, John G. (1990). Tatra - The Legacy of Hans Ledwinka. Harrow: SAF. ISBN 0946719063. 

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