Adolphe Quetelet

Adolphe Quetelet
LahirLambert Adolphe Jacques Quetelet
(1796-02-22)22 Februari 1796
Ghent, Republik Prancis Pertama
(sekarang Ghent, Belgia)
Meninggal17 Februari 1874(1874-02-17) (umur 77)
Brussels, Belgia
KebangsaanBelgia
Dikenal atascontributions to social physics
PenghargaanForMemRS (1839)[1]
Karier ilmiah
Bidangastronomi
matematika
statistika
sosiologi
TerinspirasiJoseph Fourier[2]
Pierre-Simon Laplace[2]

Lambert Adolphe Jacques Quetelet (bahasa Prancis: [kətlɛ] ( simak); 22 Februari 1796 – 17 Februari 1874)[1] adalah seorang astronom Belgia, matematikawan, ahli statistik dan sosiolog yang mendirikan dan mengarahkan Observatorium Brussel dan berpengaruh dalam memperkenalkan metode statistik untuk ilmu-ilmu sosial. Namanya terkadang dieja dengan aksen sebagai Quételet.[3][4]

Ia juga mendirikan ilmu antropometri dan mengembangkan skala indeks massa tubuh (BMI), awalnya disebut Indeks Quetelet.

Referensi

  1. ^ a b "Fellows of the Royal Society". London: Royal Society. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-03-16. 
  2. ^ a b "Quetelet, Adolphe": entry in The Britannica Guide to Statistics and Probability, edited by Erik Gregersen
  3. ^ Templat:WsPSM
  4. ^ John J. O'Connor and Edmund F. Robertson. Adolphe Quetelet di MacTutor archive.

Bacaan lebih lanjut

Wikisumber memiliki karya asli dari atau mengenai:
Wikiquote memiliki koleksi kutipan yang berkaitan dengan: Adolphe Quetelet.
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Adolphe Quetelet.
  • Kevin Donnelly (2015). Adolphe Quetelet, Social Physics and the Average Men of Science, 1796–1874. University of Pittsburgh Press.
  • Ian Hacking (1990). The Taming of Chance. Cambridge University Press, chapters 13–15.
  • Alain Desrosières (1998). The Politics of Large Numbers: A History of Statistical Reasoning. Harvard University Press, chapter 3.
  • Stephen Stigler (1999). Statistics on the Table. Harvard University Press, chapter 2.
  • Philip Ball (2005). Critical Mass: How One Thing Leads to Another. Arrow Books 2005, chapter 3.
  • Fabien Locher (2007). "The observatory, the land-based ship and the crusades: earth sciences in european context, 1830–1850", British Journal for History of Science, 40(4), 2007, pp. 491–504 (On the leading role of Adolphe Quetelet in the fields of meteorology and geomagnetism in early nineteenth-century).


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