芬蘭馬克

芬蘭馬克
1馬克, 1983年
标准代码
ISO代码FIM
使用地区
使用地無,以前:
发行历史
始发时间1860
之前货币盧布
之后货币歐元
欧洲汇率机制
加入时间1996 年 10 月 14 日
固定汇率启用1998年12月31日
非现金被取代1999 年 1 月 1 日
现金被取代2002 年 3 月 1 日
欧元汇率1 € = 5.94573 Mk
货币单位
 1馬克(Mark)
1100盆尼(Penni)
货币符号 
 馬克(Mark)Mk
 盆尼(Penni)p
发行面额
硬币
- 常用:10p, 50p, 1 Mk, 5 Mk, 10 Mk
- 少用:1p (直到1979年), 5p 和 20p (直到1990年)
纸币
- 常用:10 Mk, 20 Mk, 50 Mk, 100 Mk, 500 Mk
- 少用:1000 Mk
发行制造
中央银行芬蘭銀行
- 网址:www.suomenpankki.fi/en/
货币估值
通胀率1.3%
- 数据来源:CIA World Factbook 2001
此信息框显示的是该货币被废止前的最后状态。
5盆尼, 1915

芬蘭馬克芬蘭語Suomen markka瑞典語Finsk mark)是芬蘭於1860年至2002年間歐元流通前使用的法定貨幣。1芬蘭馬克相等於100盆尼(penni)。1歐元相等於5.94573芬蘭馬克。

最后一套芬兰马克纸币

最后一套芬兰马克纸币是由Erik Bruun在1980年代设计并在1986年发行的。

面额 价值 纸币图案 主色 正面主题 背面主题 备注
10马克 €1.68 10马克纸币正面 蓝色 帕沃·努尔米 (1897–1973),长跑运动员、奥林匹克金牌得主 赫尔辛基奥林匹克体育场 1993年20芬兰马克纸币推出后停止发行。
20马克 €3.36 20马克纸币正面 蓝色 韦伊诺·林纳 (1920–1992),作家、小说家 坦梅尔急流芬蘭語Tammerkoski 1993年发行(10马克纸币随之停止发行)。
50马克 €8.41 50马克纸币正面 棕色 阿尔瓦尔·阿尔托 (1898–1976),建筑设计师 芬兰大厦
100马克 €16.82 100马克纸币正面 绿色 让·西贝柳斯 (1865–1957),作曲家 飞翔中的天鹅
500马克 €84.09 500马克纸币正面 红色 埃利亚斯·伦罗特 (1802–1884),芬兰民族史诗《卡勒瓦拉》的编辑者 森林中的小径
1000马克 €168.19 1000马克纸币正面 蓝色/紫色 安德尔斯·屈德纽斯芬蘭語Anders Chydenius (1729–1803),牧师、政治家 芬兰城堡中的国王门
5000马克 €840.94 红色/紫色 米卡埃尔·阿格里科拉 (1510–1557),牧师、语言学家 图尔库主教座堂 这个面值的纸币从未发行过。仅作为后备计划以供通货膨胀的需要[1]

参考文献

  1. ^ Outi Kaartamo. Kuukausiliite: Raha on kaunista. Helsinki: 赫尔辛基日报. 2010年4月: 83–88 (芬兰语). 

外部链接

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