维多利亚·斯帕茨

维多利亚·斯帕茨
Вікторія Спартц
美國眾議院官方肖像
美国众议院议员
来自印第安纳州5选区
现任
就任日期
2021年1月3日
前任苏珊·布鲁克斯英语Susan Brooks
印第安纳州参议院议员
来自第20选区
任期
2017年10月1日2020年11月17日
前任卢克·肯利英语Luke Kenley
继任斯科特·鲍德温英语Scott Baldwin (politician)
个人资料
出生维多利亚·斯帕茨
Viktoriya Kulheyko

(1978-10-06) 1978年10月6日46歲)
 苏联诺西夫卡
国籍 美国
政党共和党
配偶Jason Spartz2000年结婚)
儿女2
学历基辅国立经济大学 (BS, MBA)
印第安纳大学与普渡大学印第安纳波利斯联合校区 (MAcc)
网站House website

维多利亚·斯帕茨(英語:Victoria Spartz,1978年10月6日),或維多利亞·庫爾蓋科烏克蘭語Вікторія Кульгейко羅馬化Viktoriya Kul'heyko[1]),是乌克兰裔美国政治人物和女商人,現任美國眾議員(印第安纳州第5国会选区)。此前,她曾是印第安納州參議員(第20選區)。[2]

早年

維多利亞·庫爾蓋科出生於烏克蘭共和國诺西夫卡[3][4][5]。她畢業於基辅国立经济大学 ,在該校取得理學學士企業管理碩士學位[6]

2000年,她移民至美國,2006年取得公民身分[7][8][9]。之後她於印第安纳-普渡大学凱萊商學院取得會計學碩士學位[6]

從政

2017年,印第安納州州參議員盧克·肯利英语Luke Kenley辭職後,斯帕茨遞補進入議會[10]

2019年6月,時任眾議員蘇珊·布魯克斯英语Susan Brooks放棄競選連任,斯帕茨在翌年6月2日贏得共和黨提名[11],出馬競逐議席,最終以4%差距勝選[12][13][14]。她是美國國會歷史上第一位烏克蘭裔女性議員,也是第一位出生於前蘇聯領地的議員[3][4][15]

參考資料

  1. ^ Bozhok, Snizhana. Вікторія Спартц: як українка потрапила в Конгрес і до чого тут потяг у Москву. BBC News Ukrainian. 2020-11-12 [2023-12-19]. (原始内容存档于2020-11-13) (en-uk). 
  2. ^ List of All Offices and Office Holders. Capitolandwashington.com. 2015-03-05 [2018-11-30]. (原始内容存档于2023-09-28). 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 FIRST TIME IN HISTORY A UKRAINE-BORN PERSON WILL SERVE IN THE U.S. CONGRESS - VICTORIA SPARTZ, INDIANA'S 5th CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT. www.usubc.org. [2024-04-20]. (原始内容存档于2024-04-04). 
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 The first Ukrainian-born member of Congress. The Ukrainian Weekly. 2020-11-13 [2024-04-20]. (原始内容存档于2021-01-15). 
  5. ^ Американська сенаторка родом із Носівки. golos.com.ua. 2019-07-31 [2020-08-08]. (原始内容存档于2023-09-28). 
  6. ^ 6.0 6.1 Lange, Kaitlin. Republicans try to stand out in crowded Indiana 5th District race. Indianapolis Star. 2020-05-31 [2021-01-01]. (原始内容存档于2020-11-23). Bachelor's degree in international economics and master's degree in business administration from the National University of Economics in Ukraine, professional accountancy master's degree from Indiana University Indianapolis. 
  7. ^ One on One with Senator Victoria Spartz. Hamiltoncountybusiness.com. [2018-11-30]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-26). 
  8. ^ Immigrant proud to be American on this day. The Times (Noblesville, Indiana). 2017-01-19. (原始内容存档于2018-11-26). 
  9. ^ Victoria Spartz. Ballotpedia.org. [2018-11-30]. (原始内容存档于2024-06-23). 
  10. ^ MyLicense Verification. mylicense.in.gov. State of Indiana. [2022-05-07]. (原始内容存档于2024-09-27). 
  11. ^ Indiana Primary Election Results: Fifth Congressional District. The New York Times (New York). 2020-06-02 [2020-06-03]. ISSN 0362-4331. (原始内容存档于2023-09-28) (美国英语). 
  12. ^ Stabile, Angelica. 13 GOP women join the House, dominating congressional elections, making history. FOX News. 2020-11-09 [2020-11-23]. (原始内容存档于2020-11-22). 
  13. ^ Lange, Kaitlin; Gibson, London. Republican Victoria Spartz wins Indiana's 5th Congressional District race. The Indianapolis Star. [2024-04-20]. (原始内容存档于2023-09-29). 
  14. ^ Republican Spartz wins hard-fought Indiana US House race. Associated Press. 2020-11-04 [2024-04-20]. (原始内容存档于2024-05-15). 
  15. ^ Schultz, Marisa. Rep.-elect Victoria Spartz, raised in Soviet country, says it's 'crazy' for Americans to want socialism here. Fox News. 2020-11-26 [2024-04-20]. (原始内容存档于2024-08-03). 

外部連結

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